x ray diffraction

Scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and laser particle size analyzer were used to carry out a micro measurement of the powder.

Ore minerals, colloform and microcrystalline apatites , are identified as francolite through X-ray diffraction analysis, with a fine .

The analysis result of X-ray diffraction (XRD) showed that the crystallinity of the treated silk fiber increased.

Crystallographic orientation of electrodeposited zinc in five different electrolytes were studied by means of X-ray diffraction technique.

The obtained silver nanoparticles were characterized by means of powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM).

This paper studies the calcined cement clinker with tungsten tailings by means of atomic absorption spectroscopy(AAS) and X-Ray diffraction.

Au nanoparticles were characterized by means of scan electron microscope (SEM), scan probe microscope (SPM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).

The micro-mechanism of these changes was examined using X ray diffraction, circular dichroism spectrum, infrared spectrum and DTA.

The mineral matter has been separated from 18 coal samples with a low temperature asher, and analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction method.

X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy were used to examine the extent of graphitization of the carbon materials.

X-ray diffraction revealed that the surface of SiO2 was surrounded by pure silver, and the silver had face-centered-cubic structure.

X-ray diffraction analysis method was used to investigate the mineralogical properties of bentonites from different regions of China.

Characterization of the complexes by powder X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and electrical conductivity is presented.

X-ray diffraction analysis shows that TiC is the only phase produced by in situ reaction in composites.

The structure and morphology of the obtained samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy.

The X-ray diffraction pattern of maize starch granules was constituted of two parts: micro crystal regions and amorphous regions.

Again however the corresponding X-ray diffraction patterns suggest an architectural gradient corresponding to 'gentle' water elimination.

X-ray diffraction showed that magnetite crystalline pattern was not modified after emulsification and solvent evaporation.

The micro-morphologies and phase structures of the samples are observed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).

Potential benefits from a joint refinement of the model from X-ray diffraction and deep inelastic scattering data are illustrated.

X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) analyses show that the graphite block has an obvious orientation structure.

The morphology and crystalline natures of the samples were measured by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.

comparing composite soil with the original red clay in micro-level by the scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction.

The morphology of the powders was characterized by transmission electron microscopy(TEM) and X ray diffraction (XRD).

Probe into theory of X-ray diffraction testing residual stress in glass-ceramic and effect on accuracy of stress with the X-ray diffraction.

And by IR, TGA, fluorescence spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction on the crystal structure and properties were characterized and studied.

Change of macroscopic stress in ZnSe devices during the processing was determined by X -ray diffraction analysis.

The whisker product is identified to be pure phase by the X-ray diffraction.

The relationship of carbon microstructure and ignition character, kinetic parameters of coal by X-ray diffraction was analysis.

Composition of inorganic phases and order degree of lamellar structure were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD).

They were characterized and analyzed by FE-SEM, Energy Dispersive System(EDS) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD).

X-ray diffraction spectrums show that the crystal degree of grafted flax has turned smaller than general flax.

X-ray diffraction spectra indicated that the complex exhibits an amorphous characteristic.

The X-ray diffraction pattern are obtained by placing the sample in a circular sample holder in a dry atmosphere.

MPPCFwas characterized by X - ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and structure parameters were investigated.

X-ray diffraction shows that polyaniline crystal particles are formed in SF coal, which have low polymerization degree . . .

The X-ray diffraction revealed an increase in crystallinity of the fibers on alkali treatment.

The researchers imaged the compound at varying pressures using X-ray diffraction, infrared and Raman spectroscopy.

The porous alumina membrane is characterized by using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and UV-VIS-NIR spectrophotometer.

The composition of the particles has been determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX).

The amorphous steels may exhibit X-ray diffraction patterns as shown in Figure 1.

The polymer structure was investigated by using FTIR, X-ray diffraction, electron diffraction and contact angle measurements.

The procucts were characterized by scanning electron microscope(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD), infrared spectra(IR), photoluminescence (PL).

With the help of X-ray diffraction technique, thermal-induced martensite transformation in 304 austenitic stainless steel was investigated.

Methods Three-dimensional determination for four natural organic compound samples by using single crystal X-ray diffraction.

The structure evolution of calcined palygorskite during rehydration was analyzed by X-ray diffraction.

The structure and phase analysis of the bronzes were done by the X ray diffraction pattern.

Organic compound mentioned in this thesis were characterized by IR and NMR, and the organometallic compounds by NMR and X-ray diffraction.

The X-ray diffraction curves showed that the fiber crystallinity increased after treated.

The effects of rare earth element La during hydrogenolysis were studied by using SEM, X-ray diffraction and chemical and physical analysis.

The X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the film consists of cerium dioxide and hydrated cerium oxide.

XRD (X-ray diffraction)data reflect that the decomposition products are non-crystalline.

The relationship between the chemical structure and the properties of NF 1 interfacial film was studied by IR, X ray diffraction.

X-ray diffraction method and magnetic permeability method have their own application scopes and limitations.

The effects of IR, TGA and X-ray diffraction on the crystal structure and properties were characterized and studied.

X-ray diffraction is a good method for determining the 3D structure of a protein, the protein crystals for X-ray diffraction are needed.

The morphology and crystal structure of the nanocrystalline nickel film were analyzed with SEM and X-ray diffraction instruments.

RESULTS: X-ray diffraction methods showed that FD was numerous crystals existing in the solid dispersion.

Through analysis by DSC, wide-angle X-ray diffraction and mechanical properties, the effect of thermal treatment on the fiber was discussed.

The different resins filling with thermoplastic starch were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and XRD.

The final products were characterized by low-angle X-ray diffraction, N_2 adsorption-desorption and transmission electron microscopy.

The products were characterized by elemental analyses, MS and X-ray diffraction analysis.

X-ray diffraction(XRD) measurements reveal formation of titanium nitride in the as treated sample.

The crystal structures of three MILs were characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction.

The diagrams of the X ray diffraction and Raman spectrum were investigated.

The X-Ray diffraction (XRD) pattern shows that the starch had lost crystalline structure of B type hut showing some property of non-crystal.

The intercalation of montmorillonite in the PP matrix was examined by X- ray diffraction method.

The components of Fe-Al intermetallic compound coating were analyzed by X-ray Diffraction.

Lattice parameter changes associated with the rim structure formation in high burn-up UO2 fuels by micro X-ray diffraction.

Crystal type was measured by X-ray diffraction, morphology by SEM, and the specific surface area by BET meter.

The application of powder X-ray diffraction in mineralogy and petrology is reviewed.

The changes of structure and properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction, IR, SEM.

Phase composition of reaction products was determined by X-ray diffraction.

The composition and structure of the ligand were determined by elemental analysis, IR, UV, NMR, MS and X-ray diffraction.

The synthetic process and the crystal structure of stain, with the aid of thermal analysis and X ray diffraction studies, were discussed.

Use of X-ray diffraction technique (XRD) of its size and structure were characterized.

This multimedia software can simulate the whole process of phase analysis by X-ray diffraction.

Especially, high-resolution 3D tomography and X-ray diffraction are powerful and widely used methods.

TiC powders were characterized using X-ray diffraction(XRD).

X ray diffraction method has been used to study the crystallinity of wheat starch granules with different water content.

The program includes use of X-ray diffraction, electron microscopy, and other techniques for testing materials on the molecular level.

State structure and transformation of carbides in carburized layers are analyzed by use of telescope, X-ray diffraction and energy spectrum.

From the lineshape of X-ray diffraction and Raman spectra, phase transitions were found.

The phase structure of the films was determined by X-ray Diffraction (XRD).

The single crystal structure of tris-(8-Hydroxyquinoline) Aluminum complex was determined by X-ray diffraction.

The content variation of four kinds of Huainan coal ash mineral under different temperatures was analyzed with X-ray diffraction(XRD).

By IR, elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction the complexes(1-4) were characterized.

The iron core size was 15 nm and the formation of Fe(3)O(4) crystal in SPIO nanoparticles was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis.

In part three, The crystal structure of 3-carboxy-6-fluoro-7-hydroxy coumarin is determined by X-ray diffraction and analyzed.

The reaction mainly occured at amorphous region, which was revealed in X-ray diffraction and SEM photos.

X-ray diffraction was used to study the variation of Microfibril Angle (MFA) in moto bamboo.

Gemmological application of X-ray diffraction topography is becoming more and more wide with the development of gemmology .

X-ray Diffraction Analysis and Its Application in Structural Determination of Chemical Ingredients of Chinese Traditional and Folk Medicine

Temperature Dependent X-ray Diffraction Study of Lattice Vibrational in Bi-system Superconductor

Measurement of the reflection curve of crystals used in the monochromator of X-ray diffraction Beamline at NSRL

Natural Diamond with Seed Crystal from Hunan Province and Its Study with Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray Diffraction Topography

Relation of X-ray Diffraction Intensity with the Geometric Structure Factor of a Crystal

X-ray diffraction study of nanocrystalline iron sulfide coated by polyvinyl alcohol

Absorption, Refraction and Extinction Contrast Computerized Tomography of X-Ray Diffraction Enhanced Imaging Method

Electrical Conductivity and X-Ray Diffraction Study of Iron under High Pressures

Analysis of the Interfacial Residual Stress in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Resin Matrix Composites by X-ray Diffraction

X-ray Diffraction Method Used in Measuring the Cobalt Phase Composition in Cemented Carbides

Study of the Effect of Urea on the Phase Transition of Phospholipid by Synchrotron X-Ray Diffraction

Structure identification of triterpenes from fruiting bodies of Ganoderma lucidum by NMR spectra and X-ray diffraction analysis

Measuring Average Microfiber Thread Angle in the Hypo-growing Wall of Fiber of the Timber with X-ray Diffraction Instrument

The Determination of Melting-Point and Debye Characteristic Temperature of Nano-Diamond from X-Ray Diffraction Intensities

In the study of microcosmic-test, the paper determines the main resultant type of ameliorated saline soil through X-ray diffraction test;

X-ray Diffraction Quantitative Analysis with Polynomial-fit Method for Polycrystalline Materials

X-Ray Diffraction Spectroscopic and X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopic Study on the Anode Catalyst in Direct Methanol Fuel Cell

The microscopic properties before and after the activation of coal gangue are characterized by the X-ray diffraction;

Identification on chinese materia medica cape jasmine by X-ray diffraction fourier fingerprint pattern method

The performance of X-ray diffraction and scattering endstation in NSRL and its typical applications in material science

Test Method for Determining the Effective Elastic Parameter for X-Ray Diffraction Measurements of Residual Stress

Standard Practices for Identification of Crystalline Compounds in Water-Formed Deposits By X-Ray Diffraction

Test Method for Verifying the Alignment of X-Ray Diffraction Instrumentation for Residual Stress Measurement

A Calibration Method for the Misaligned Geometry of Hard X-ray Diffraction Enhanced Top Position Imaging CT

Charge Characteristics of Polysilicate Aluminium Ferric and Its Analysis with X-Ray Diffraction

Study on Crystal Defects in Synthetic Diamond with Synchrotron Radiation X-ray Diffraction Topography

An analysis of X-ray diffraction of the quality testing for the cement and concrete pavement

Effects of Annealing Temperature on the Structure and Sheet Resistance of ITO Films with X-ray Diffraction Techniques

Study on the Crystal Structures and Polymorphic Forms of Metal-Free Phthalocyanine by X-ray Diffraction Technique

Micro-Method Powder X-Ray Diffraction Analysis of Thermal Decomposition Product of Basic Cobalt Carbonate

Parameters measurement of the X-ray diffraction and scattering beamline and station in NSRL

Test of pillared interlayer montmorillonite by dynamic high temperature X-ray diffraction

Standard Test Method for Determination of Relative Crystallinity of Zeolite Sodium by X-Ray Diffraction

Approximate expression of integrated intensity in X-ray diffraction experiment

Test Method for Identification of Crystalline Pigments and Extenders in Paint by X-Ray Diffraction Analysis

Quantitative Analysis of X-ray Diffraction for Palygorskite within Attapulgite Clay

Degradation Behavior of Stator Insulation for Large Generators Using X-Ray Diffraction Method

Experimental Analysis on Tempering Residual Stress by the Half-width of X-ray Diffraction

Investigation of nanocrystalline Cu by X-ray diffraction and positron annihilation

Non-destructive testing - X-ray diffraction from polycrystalline and amorphous material - Part 1: General principles

Temperature Effect on Molecular Chirality: X-ray Diffraction and Neutron Diffraction Studies of D-alanine

Research on graphitization conversion of anthracite coal with X-ray diffraction method

Non-destructive testing - X-ray diffraction from polycrystalline and amorphous materials - Part 2: Procedures

The peak shape of the X-ray diffraction effected by the absorption of crystal

The Fourier Single-Peak Analysis Method for Substructure Size and Microstrain by X-ray Diffraction

A Simple Method of Quantitative Analysis by X-Ray Diffraction for Small Amount Phase

The Multi-peak Match Intensity Ratio Method for X-ray Diffraction Quantitative Phase Analysis

Radiation Safety for X-ray Diffraction and Fluorescence Analysis Equipment

Application of the X-ray Diffraction Measurement on the Study of the Copper-based Shape Memory Alloy

Determination of Structure and Polarity of SiC Single Crystal by X-Ray Diffraction Technique

Determination of Crystallinity and Si-to-Al Ratio of Synthetic Molecular Sieve by X-Ray Diffraction

Analysis on talc powder in traditional Chinese medicinal materials by X-ray diffraction

Experimental methods and applications of X-ray diffraction analysis

The application of X-ray diffraction analysis in pharmaceutical research

Stoichiometry in SI-GaAs Bulk Materials by Triple Axis Mode X-Ray Diffraction Measurements

The Tactics Construction of Quantitative Phase Analysis by X-Ray Diffraction

Dynamical Theory of X-Ray Diffraction (Revised Edition)

Identification of Fritillaria herbal drugs by X-ray diffraction of starch grains

Study on Al -Li Alloy Tempering Phase Transformation by X-ray Diffraction and Scattering

Analysis of Structure Between Vitrain and Fusain X-Ray Diffraction Analysis

A new kind of technology for the peak separation of X-ray diffraction profiles

Theoretical Analysis of the Spectral Line Missing Stage in Crystal X-Ray Diffraction Based on the Diffraction of Grating

Analysis of graphite intercalation compounds by X-ray diffraction

Measurement of Texture in Metal Sheets by Energy - Dispersive X-ray Diffraction

Analysis on Errors of Measuring Residual Stress in Glass-ceramic with X-ray Diffraction

X-ray Diffraction Analysis on the Thick Oil Hotly Picks of the Boiler Scaling

X-Ray Diffraction Analysis of Cr-Nb System in Mechanical Alloying and Hot-Pressing Process

Analysis of X-Ray Diffraction on Variation of Soil Ministructure and Interaction Between Groundwater and Soil

Effects of Residual Stress in Materials with X-ray Diffraction Techniques

Test Method for Ratio of Anatase to Rutile in Titanium Dioxide Pigments by X-Ray Diffraction

A Method of the X-ray Diffraction of Substrate for Measuring Films Thickness

X-ray diffraction analysis on montmorillonite clay mineral

Radial Distribution function of Liquid by X-ray Diffraction

Theoretical derivation of the shape of X-ray diffraction line

New computing methods and programs for separating multipe-broadening effects of X-ray diffraction lines

A review of the progress on the X-ray diffraction technology for single crystal

Relationship of X-ray Diffraction Pattern with TiN Coatings Quality

Application of powder X-ray diffraction in mineralogy and petrology

Refractive Contrast in X-Ray Diffraction Enhanced Imaging

Structural Studies by X-ray Diffraction and Physico-Chemical Properties of Non-crystalline Silica

Study on the formation mechanism of PtSi film by X-ray diffraction and X-ray photo spectrum

In-situ Observation of Stresses in VLSI Al Interconnects by Using the Synchrotron Radiation X-Ray Diffraction Technique

The Study of X-ray Diffraction Integral Intensity of Polycrystalline Powder

X-ray diffraction analysis of the small crystal structure of the bamboo charcoal

Analysis and Application of X-ray Diffraction of Ancient Material

SEM and X-ray Diffraction Analysis of Bone-growing into Foam Artificial Joint

Residual Stress Test of Bonded Explosives by X-ray Diffraction Method

Dynamics Study on Surface Oxidization of Uranium by X-ray Diffraction

Measurement of Plating Thickness by X-ray Diffraction Method

Standard Test Method for Determination of Relative Crystallinity of Zeolite ZSM-5 by X-Ray Diffraction

Twist Angle of Mosaic Structure in GaN Films Determined by X-ray Diffraction

Amelioration of X-ray diffraction experiment

Structure Evolution of Woodceramics by X-ray Diffraction and Raman Spectroscopy

Application of X-ray Diffraction in Nanomaterials

Study on X-Ray Diffraction Method for Determining Chrysotile in Air

The statistics method for X-ray diffraction phase analysis

Application of CAI Software in X-ray Diffraction Education

Computer Simulation of Phase Analysis by X-ray Diffraction

Calculating Density of Liquid Iron by X-ray Diffraction Method

Debye's research on polycrystalline X-ray diffraction

Practical Method of X-ray Diffraction Analysis for Materials

High temperature X-ray diffraction analysis

Principles of X-ray diffraction enhanced imaging

The in-situ high-pressure X-ray diffraction of natural staurolite

In situ high-pressure X-ray diffraction of natural tourmaline

Simulation of X-Ray Diffraction Profiles By Computer

X ray diffraction; crystal structure;

On X-Ray Diffraction Quantitative Analysis

Cultivation of single crystal for X-ray diffraction test

On the normal expression of data of X-ray diffraction in sci-tech papers

Principles and Techniques of X-ray Diffraction

Study on Structure of the Outburst Zone Coal by X-Ray Diffraction of FTIR Spectrometry

Progress of Femtosecond X-ray Diffraction

A Modified Dynamical Theory Model of X-ray Diffraction for GaN

Application of VRML in X-Ray diffraction Education

Applications of X-ray lens in X-ray diffraction techniques

Principle for X-Ray Diffraction Analysis

Study on Oxidation of Iron at High-Temperature by Using X-Ray Diffraction

The Effect of Fiber Texture on the Stress Analysis of Thin Films by X-ray Diffraction

The Application of X-Ray Diffraction in the Study of Urinary Stones

X-Ray Diffraction Analysis of Talc Powder in Flour

X-ray diffraction studies on crystalline structure of pan precursors

Application for X-Ray Diffraction Analysis

XRD, X-ray diffraction or X-ray diffractometer

Elements of X-ray Diffraction for Crystal

X-ray diffraction microbeam camera X

The discovery of X-ray diffraction

The Study on Fingerprint of Compound Ginseng Injection by Powder X-ray Diffraction

Study on the Structure of Rare Earth Palmitates by IR and X-Ray Diffraction

The Development and Application of X-ray Diffraction