solar radiation

Such a significant phenomenon cannot be explained by variations in Earth's orbit, solar radiation or volcanic eruption.

Researchers used a computer model to simulate how much solar radiation urban surfaces absorb.

visible solar radiation to pass through, but it absorbs and reradiates outgoing infrared radiation, thereby warming the surface.

The heart of a solar collector is a black absorber (blackened surface) that absorbs solar radiation and converts it into heat.

The influence of solar radiation on the heat-transfer performance of an outdoor air heat exchanger in a heat pump system is considerable.

When solar radiation is highest, the magnetic field associated with it deflects some of the galactic radiation away from the earth.

The solar reactor consists of a cavity with a small windowed aperture into which concentrated solar radiation enters.

Ionosphere is the height of the gas, solar radiation, ionization with a charge of anions and cations, and some form of electronic freedom.

No other gases would be present to prevent ultraviolet solar radiation dissociating water vapour at the top of the atmosphere .

On Earth, sunlight is filtered through the atmosphere, and the solar radiation is obvious as daylight when the Sun is above the horizon.

The total solar radiation was high in the southeast region, where there was a large value center.

Solar radiation will increase the temperature of outside surfaces where the trailer body is exposed to the sun.

Solar radiation is one of important factors to influence energy consumption of high rise buildings in Guangzhou.

The heat balance equation for each grid unit is found, which involves solar radiation, ground reflection, sky radiation, etc.

We noted that daily minimum temperature, global solar radiation, rainfall and visibility had no statistically significant holiday effect.

The ash becomes a very effective block of the incoming solar radiation, thus cooling the atmosphere's temperatures.

But this proposed solution, known as solar radiation management (SRM), is just one strand of geo-engineering.

Solar radiation under the Jinan area, through the software simulation to determine the optimum collector orientation and installation angle.

Like concentrating photovoltaic concentrators, these technologies use only direct-beam sunlight, rather than diffuse solar radiation.

Broadband Extinction Method to Determine Aerosol Optical Depth from Accumulated Direct Solar Radiation .

For instance, the air at the summit is getting drier, reducing the snowfall that replenishes the ice and reflects solar radiation.

The calculating result shows that the solar radiation absorption coefficient greatly influences the deformation of concrete box girder.

The paper presents a discussion on the characteristics of the solar radiation intensity and solar radiation absorption coefficient.

Oxygen, nitrogen and carbon monoxide molecules drift into the upper atmosphere, where solar radiation ionizes them.

Temperature read on a thermometer which is exposed to the air in a position sheltered from direct solar radiation .

A power station producing electrical energy from solar radiation directly by photovoltaic effect, or indirectly by thermal transformation.

Humanity evolved on earth, bathed in solar radiation from our star, the sun.

The results reveal that solar radiation, control style and solar array obviously affect the floating performance of the airship.

So I thought: Well, that well could be through exposure to some form of solar radiation or some type of ionizing radiation.

Photochemical smog: Smog produced by action of solar radiation, especially of ultraviolet radiation, on exhausts from vehicles and industry.

The results show that the difference was mainly influenced by solar radiation and the conditions of the underlying surface.

The bamboo forest affect the daytime temperature rising through preventing the solar radiation , which relaxes the temperature change.

A few of one species of tardigrade also managed to survive extreme levels of solar radiation.

Solar radiation, water, soil are key environmental factors to plants morphological dynamics especially to the seedlings.

On Earth, solar radiation is obvious as daylight when the sun is above the horizon.

Post-accretion vaporization places the blame on intense solar radiation bombardments that stripped away most of the planet's mantle.

The basic concept of solar radiation measurement and the development background of sun-photometers axe presented in this paper.

The precipitation in Hanyuan was mainly controlled by the change of the Indian monsoon intensity under the influence of solar radiation.

Isotopes of carbon in tree rings and beryllium in ice cores show a drop-off in solar radiation during much of the period.

Radiative forcing Changes in the climate due to changes in solar radiation. Solar sunspots and the greenhouse effect are examples.

Oleson and his team used a newly developed computer model to simulatethe amount of solar radiation absorbed or reflected by urban surfaces.

On planets where the primary heat source is solar radiation, excess heat in the tropics is transported to higher latitudes.

The results show that the global solar radiation is significantly decreased, especially in the seasons of summer and winter.

The solar heating system could employee different operation model under different solar radiation intensity.

Solar radiation heats up the collectors, which in turn transfer heat to air or water.

This novel heating system uses solar radiation as a heat source, thus it is energy efficient and environment friendly.

In daytime, with the strong solar radiation, the inversion structure is destroyed soon, and the UHI intensity decreases rapidly.

The analysis results show that the daily average solar radiation is mostly composed of direct solar radiation.

The atmospheric turbidity in oasis is small; the solar radiation is decreased less. So the oasis has good light resource background.

Slopes orientated differently receive direct solar radiation in different amounts.

Study on intensification of solar radiation absorption of building exterior surface on "urban heat island effect"

During sand-dust events, turbidity of atmosphere increased significantly and theevents apparently influenCed the solar radiation.

Considering the vast territory and the variation of solar radiation, National regulation only gives a range of amendments.

Some CO2 remains in the atmosphere for thousands of years, where it absorbs solar radiation.

thermal radiation, black bodies, grey radiation networks, spectral and solar radiation.

This would provide a stable temperature, and shielding from micrometeorites and solar radiation.

Black carbon absorbs solar radiation, warming the atmosphere.

Solar radiation is the least in the northern hemisphere in January.

Period during which solar radiation reaches sufficient intensity to cast distinct shadows.

The stratosphere is home to the Ozone layer. which reduces the amount of lethal solar radiation reaching the Earth.

The solar radiation intensity of outside and inside greenhouse was simulated on the basis of experiment results.

Outer door temperature, solar radiation and area ratio of window to wall have impact on the indoor air temperature change.

Lower elevations under more atmosphere provide more protection from solar radiation.

Aerospace series. Elements of electrical and optical connection. Test methods. Part 320 : simulated solar radiation at ground level.

With the use of digital elevation models (DEM) the simulation of solar radiation in micro-terrain could be realized.

The earthquake is also an extrinsic source of energy for general atmosphere circulation, besides the main source caused by solar radiation.

Ourearth only receives about 47% of the suns solar radiation the rest is either reflected (37%) or absorbed by the atmosphere (18%).

Solar cells are unique in that they directly convert the incident solar radiation into electricity.

Other options include stoves that run on propane gas or pellets, or reflect solar radiation onto a cooking vessel.

According to characteristic of concrete box water bridge thermal boundary, temperature conic distributing is given by solar radiation.

Solar radiation also breaks comet water down into hydroxyl particles, composed of one oxygen and one hydrogen atom.

Solar radiation and cold blast filter are also infection factors of indoor temperature.

The immediate cause of low temperature in the polar regions is the low solar elevation and solar radiation input.

Sum of direct solar radiation and diffuse sky radiation received by unit horizontal surface.

Intense solar radiation increased sea surface temperature, and generated a lot of carbon dioxide greenhouse gases.

The FY-2C meteorological satellite launched by China provides reliable data for estimating solar radiation reaching the earth surface.

They protect plant tissue from oxidative damage from solar radiation and other environmental stresses.

The solar constant includes all types of solar radiation, not just the visible light.

Painting buildings white can also help reduce the amount of solar radiation absorbed by the Earth, keeping it cool.

In the past century, the solar radiation has been showing a sharp rise in an unprecedented situation.

The climate in this region is dry, cold in winter and cool in summer, strong solar radiation, and thin air.

The solar radiation and vegetation cover mainly affected by the soil temperature. 4.

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a component of solar radiation.

Solar radiation and re-entry heat could have cooked them alive.

The exterior surface of urban buildings obviously intensifies "urban heat island effect" because of its solar radiation absorption.

Environmental testing - Part 2 : tests - Test Sa : simulated solar radiation at ground level.

Environmental testing - Part 2: tests - Guidance for solar radiation testing.

Meanwhile, solar radiation and the Earth's surface temperature are closely linked.

The results revealed that overall disease rates in those born at times of peak solar radiation were 28 per cent higher.

From this information, researchers will study how solar radiation affects our planet.

From this information, researchers will study how solar radiation affects our planet.

If only 6 mm thick glass through 50% of the blue solar radiation, tinted, glass can reveal decalescence through 25% of the sunlight.

affect the amount of solar radiation that reaches the earth.

In turn, additional areas of open water are formed that lead to even more absorption of solar radiation.

In addition, ice reflects solar radiation. Without that process, the Arctic sea could warm up even more.

And the reflection energy and heat flux of collector under different solar radiation spectrum is also achieved. 2.

Under the influence of monsoon, the maximum of downward solar radiation occurs in spring instead of summer.

Ice reflects solar radiation back into space and therefore helps to prevent the Earth heating up.

The ice also reflects solar radiation.

Solar radiation may cause the increase of CO2, and the strength of greenhouse .

Too much exposure to solar radiation does harm to our skin.

Solar radiation and wind push them that way.

Solar radiation is least in January.

The process uses energy from solar radiation (sunlight) to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbon-based sugars such as glucose.

Because of the ellipticity of the earth's orbit the solar radiation incident on the earth is about 7% greater in December than in June.

The reason for this change, scientists say, is that there is less ice to reflect solar radiation.

4 exposed to excessive solar radiation will harm our skin.

According to the study, the monsoon responds primarily to changes in summer solar radiation in the Northern Hemisphere.

For different concrete surface properties, the solar radiation absorption coefficient varies between 0. 4 and 0. 8.

urbanization also results in reduction in visibility , increase in cloud amount and decrease in global solar radiation in hong kong.

Finally, a brief analysis of the use of solar radiation has been given such as natural lighting and so on.

The photo ecology research is aiming to study how solar radiation influences the growth of plants in the field of environment research.

Fourth, the Tropic of Cancer runs through Yunnan, solar radiation intensity, Ganoderma lucidum obtained more energy from the sun;

Experimental study of the impact of solar radiation through windows on displacement ventilation system

Study of the method for calculation of the thermal stress and secondary force of bridge structure by solar radiation

Optics and optical instruments - Environmental test methods - Combined contamination, solar radiation

the maximum indoor solar radiation intensity in sunny days is almost up to 5 times that in cloudy;

Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components - Basic test and measurement procedures - Tests - Solar radiation

Experiment Research and Thermal Calculation on the Heat Channel of Double Glass Curtain Wall under the Solar Radiation

Simulation of Atmospheric Circulation Disturbances under Anomalies in Sea Surface Temperature and Incident Solar Radiation

Solar energy; specification and classification of instruments for measuring hemispherical solar and direct solar radiation

Study of solar energy photovoltaic system in linear multi-glass focusing solar radiation

Calculation of total Solar Radiation and Its Distribution Characteristics in Guangxi

Environmental conditions appearing in nature for electric and electronic products? Solar radiation and temperature

Temperature Distributions in Dumbbell Cross Section Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Arches Due to Solar Radiation

The Influence of the Solar Radiation to the Temperature Field and Air Conditioner Heat Load inside the Compartment of Mini Car

Trends in solar radiation over Germany and an assessment of the role of aerosols and sunshine duration

Role of Solar Radiation and Water Vapour Pressure Deficit in Controlling Latent Heat Flux Density in a Scots Pine Forest

Analysis of architectural parameters and solar radiation distribution in cucumber canopy in sunlight greenhouse

The result shows that: the solar radiation transmittance through PVC membrane increases with increasing solar altitude angle;

Effect of gable wall on the heat gain from direct solar radiation in sunlight greenhouse

Software designed for measuring solar radiation and its field verification

Assessing bias in evapotranspiration and soil moisture estimates due to the use of modeled solar radiation and dew point temperature data

Distributed Modelling of Direct Solar Radiation of Rugged Terrain over the Yellow River Basin

Estimation of Solar Radiation over the Complex Terrain of the Heihe River Basin

Calculation and Distributive Characteristics of Solar Radiation in Shandong Province

Characteristic of Solar Radiation in Ningxia and Integrated Evaluation on Utilization Potential of Solar Energy

Optics and optical instruments - Environmental test methods - Solar radiation

Distributed modeling of extraterrestrial solar radiation over rugged terrains

Temperature simulation of RCC gravity dam during construction considering solar radiation

Environmental testing - Test methods - Tests - Guidance for solar radiation testing

Effect of Solar Radiation on Performance of Scanning Imaging Radiometer onboard Geostationary Satellite

Calculation of Photometric Transmittance and Reflectance of Materials to Solar Radiation

Effects of Temperature and Solar Radiation on Euphorbia pulcherrima Development and Main Quality Indices

Elements of electrical and optical connection - Test methods - Simulated solar radiation at ground level

A Study of the Absorption of Solar Radiation by Clouds over China

Spectral characteristics of solar radiation in broadleaved Korean pine forest in Changbai Mountain

Standard Specification for Exterior Solar Radiation Control Coatings on Buildings

Discussion on Relationship among Solar Radiation, Air Temperature and Soil Temperature

The Development of a Software for Solar Radiation and its Verification by the Measurement Results on the Spot

Optics and optical instruments - Environmental test methods - Part 17: Combined contamination, solar radiation

Global solar radiation in Central European lowlands estimated by various empirical formulae

Digital Terrain Model-Based Temporal and Spatial Distributions of Solar Radiation in Mountainous Area

Simulation of the Influence of Waves and Solar Radiation on the Thermo-Structure in Summer in the Bohai Sea and the Yellow Sea

Hourly Incident Solar Radiation Model under Actual Weather and Terrain Conditions: A Case Study in Heihe River Basin

Distributed modeling of direct solar radiation on rugged terrain of the Yellow River Basin

Distributed Modeling of Direct Solar Radiation over the Rugged Terrains of China

Demonstration, Design and Test of Methods of Preventing Radar from Solar Radiation Basing on Standards

Study on direct solar radiation analysis software of greenhouse by using interface simulation techniques

Experimental Research on Influence of Solar Radiation on Evaporation Behavior of Pure Liquid

Experimental Study on Heat Insulating Effects of Exterior Wall Coating under Solar Radiation

Modelling frequency distributions of 5 minute-averaged solar radiation indexes using Beta probability functions

Standard Test Methods for Solar Radiation Weathering of Photovoltaic Modules

Temperature simulation computation of RCC placing face under solar radiation

Solar radiation, thermal energy conversion technology of solar energy;

Seasonal variation of antioxidants in Kobresia humilis and its relation to solar radiation in Xi'ning

Efficient model for computing the distribution of direct solar radiation in maize canopy at organ level

Calculation of Solar Radiation on Variously Oriented Tilted Surface and Optimum Tilt Angle

A study on correlation of solar radiation and energy collected from the evacuated tube solar heating system

Advances in the research on the solar radiation photodegradation of organic pollutants in lakes

Solar Radiation Testing and Analysis of its Standards

Influence of Solar Radiation on Embankment Surface ThermalRegime of the Qinghai-Xizang Railway

Discussion on the Climatological Calculation of Solar Radiation

Studies on Modelling Direct Solar Radiation in a GIS Environment

Change in regime and transfer function models of global solar radiation in Kuwait

Research about Solar Radiation Characteristics and Earth Energy

technical diagram of how solar radiation is reflected towards the singapore energy tower

Climatic Features of the Variation of Total Solar Radiation in Yushu Region

The Climatological Calculation of Total Solar Radiation on Slopes in Guangdong

Classification of environmental conditions - Part 2-4: Environmental conditions appearing in nature; Solar radiation and temperature

A Model for the Estimation of Global Solar Radiation Using Fuzzy Random Variables

Relationship between process of sap flow of P. Tabulaeformis and solar radiation

Analysing Temporal and Spatial Variation of Solar Radiation in Coastal Areas of Fujian

Characteristics of solar radiation in winter in Yan'an city and effect to facility agriculture

Through comparative analysis, we found that: solar radiation intensity on the structure of high and low temperature played a decisive role;

Measurements of Aerosol Optical Depth from Solar Radiation over Hefei Region

Research on shaded algorithm from direct solar radiation in space structures

Inversion of Optical Depth from Sand Particle Using Total Direct Solar Radiation

Transient Analysis for Solar Radiation Temperature Effect on Large-Tonnage Beam

Analysis of the Regularity and Forming Reasons of the Solar Radiation Variation of Henan in Recent 40 Years

Homogeneity Test and Reduction of Monthly Total Solar Radiation over China

Study on distribution proportion of solar radiation in air-conditioned bus

A Test Study on the Solar Radiation Absorption Coefficient of Concrete Surface

Effects of Inner and Outer Sun Shading Net on Solar Radiation inside Multi-span Greenhouse

Optics and optical instruments - Environmental test methods - Part 9: Solar radiation

Analysis of Solar Radiation Change and Sudden Change in Houma City

Analyses of Influence of Solar Radiation upon Construction of High Piers

Thermal Stress Analysis of Concrete Box Aqueduct by Solar Radiation

A software component for estimating solar radiation

Test of Solar Radiation Absorbing Coefficient

Continuous Mapping of Direct Solar Radiation Over Rugged Terrain of China

Estimating daily solar radiation in the Argentine Pampas

The Influence of Cloud Layer and Aerosol on Absorption of Solar Radiation

Temperature field of masonry structure considering solar radiation

Solar constant and spectrum analysis of solar radiation

Calculation Method of Solar Radiation on Vertical Surface

The Analysis of Solar Radiation and Relative factors in Taiyuan City

The comparison of three cities intensity of solar radiation

Guide for evaluating the effect of solar radiation on outdoor metal-enclosed switchgear

Estimation of monthly average solar radiation in Libya

Distribution of Solar Radiation in Winter Wheat Canopy

Parameterized model of solar radiation reflection by the ground

Modelling the three dimensional distribution of direct solar radiation in maize canopy

Analysis of Climate Feature on Solar Radiation of Jinan and Fushan

Analysis of 40 year records of solar radiation data in Shanghai, Nanjing and Hangzhou in Eastern China

rhythms Diurnal and annual rhythms of solar radiation

Calculating method of net solar radiation in greenhouse

A preliminary study on the solar radiation resources and actuality in use of the Kunming City

Effect of solar radiation on fruit surface temperature in apples

Discussion about outdoor air temperature rise of different building blocks under the effect of solar radiation

The sunshine and solar radiation in the valleys of Chishui and Xishui

Discussion on air temperature variation of building blocks caused by solar radiation

Guide for Evaluating the Effect of Solar Radiation on Outdoor Metal-Clad Switchgear

Research on Characters of Solar Radiation in Suzhou Area

Absorption of direct solar radiation

Effect of DEM Resolution on Simulation of Solar Radiation

Basic formulas of solar radiation on the tracing plane

Analysis of solar radiation variations over Nanjing region in recent 40 years

Analysis on solar radiation heat flow on surface of antenna reflector on orbit

Evaluation of three model estimations of solar radiation at 24 UK stations

The study of computer model and application of solar radiation value in yellow earth will ravine region based on DTM

Calculation of Possible Direct Solar Radiation Around Qinghai Lake Based on DEM

Spatial Distribution Model of Diffuse Solar Radiation Based on DEM in Mountain Area

Sunshine-based model for estimating global solar radiation in China

Simulation of solar radiation on ground surfaces based on 1 km grid-cells

Estimation of daily diffuse solar radiation in China

Estimation of Daily Solar Radiation in China

Estimation of Daily Solar Radiation in China Based on Weather Station Data