second language

"Until very recently, learning a second language in childhood was thought of as dangerous, " he said. "Actually, it's beneficial. "

The most widely used form of English as a second language in Europe is known as the Euro-English.

It will also demonstrate how much more difficult it is to speak a second language on the phone as opposed to face to face.

Vocabulary, as a fundamental aspect of second language acquisition (SLA), has always been a concern of L2 learners and researchers.

For your information some of our neighbours already declared Chinese as a Second Language compulsory. Why not we ?

French is spoken by many Cambodians as a second-language and is often the language of instruction in various schools and universities.

The processes by which children learn a first and second language seem to be similar, but the conditions are different.

Language learning strategies has always been a research focus in the realm of second language acquisition and applied linguistics.

ESL is an acronym for English as a Second Language. ESL refers to the use or study of English by speakers with a different native language.

When you're doing business in a second language, though, it's easy to sound uncertain.

In British usage, a distinction is often made between foreign language and second language.

Second language acquisition does not seem to be a quick fix. It's far more than word match between two language systems.

soon the number of speakers of english as a second language will exceed that of native english speakers.

programmes designed to help second language speakers speak a second or foreign language without showing evidence of a foreign accent.

There seems to be a general consensus among researchers that corrective feedback has a role to play in second language learning.

Its advantages and disadvantages, and pointed out that in Chinese as a second language, English is not the sooner, the better.

A few years later German neurologist Carl Wernicke identified a second language center farther back, in the brain's left temporal lobe.

A good way, it's often said, to measure one's understanding of a second language is the ability to understand a joke.

Mr. Lee felt very embarrassed when he realized that he had made a very common mistake among speakers of English as a second language.

Grammar is not something in which students have to put all their effort when learning a second language.

' Back then, there were really no tools to help teach English as a second language, but Mrs. Collins never doubted I could catch up.

A related question concerns the age of acquisition of a second language: is earlier better?

Several new programs certifying teachers in instruction of Chinese as a second language are launching around the city.

D. 's. The only position I found was with a research project studying second language acquisition in school children.

The study of bilingual mental lexicon has now been a major concern in second language acquisition and psycholinguistic research.

As a result of the language policy of the Soviet Union, Russian is also commonly spoken as a second language among the urbane.

Although it is different, the main reason is because when you learn a second language, you need to read material to understand and learn it.

Almost two billion people worldwide speak it, more than half of these learned it as a second language.

Verizon has developed a strong multicultural work force and management while focusing on consumers for whom English is a second language.

Professor Weinberger says students in his beginning phonetics class are mostly interested in teaching English as a second language.

English as our second language, reading speed of a genuine improvement will take a long time, not overnight will be able to do so.

But a recent study shows that deaf readers are just like other people learning to read in a second language.

The most difficult learning task for children and adults may be the attempt to acquire a second language in school.

Fluency in a second language cultivates an ability to put oneself in another point of view.

English has been widely applied to kindergarten education as a second language. It is a part of the kindergarten enlightenment education.

In the field of second language acquisition, motivation has been considered to be one of the main factors in determining learning outcomes.

Since the 1970s, the Second Language Acquisition study began to focus on how the students learn as apposed to how the teachers teach.

Maps act as the second language for geography, so geography means nothing if it were not for the maps.

In north American applied linguistics usage, "foreign language" and "second language" are often used to mean the same in this sense.

Language transfer has long been a central topic in Second Language Acquisition.

It's a program to help you with your study efficiency, especially for second language learning.

The impact of first language upon the second language writing has long been a heated topic.

To take those professional courses in a second language is still too difficult for me.

She and fellow psychologist Barbara Greenberg are co-authors of a new book called Teenage as a Second Language.

Turning to her kittens, the cat said, You see how important it is to know a second language.

The recent recipient of a master's degree in education, she plans to teach English as a second language.

Your car's owner's manual would have been written by someone for whom English clearly was a second language.

People use a language in one of three ways: as a native language, as a second language, or as a foreign language.

Teaching English as a second language can also be a salvation in this economically challenged period.

Among the studies of second language learning, motivation is a key influential factor with students'academic performance.

The college has nearly 40 years of experience teaching Chinese as a second language.

Learning, however, is defined as a conscious process of accumulating knowledge of a second language usually obtained in school settings.

It greatly influenced the practice and theory of second language acquisition as well as the foreign language education.

Perhaps the way PrInceton conducts its second language programme might be Instructive for our situation In SIngapore.

Markedness Theory is of great significance in second language teaching, especially in vocabulary teaching.

English writing is always an important research field in Second Language Acquisition (SLA).

The system identifies which word or phrase in one language is the most likely equivalent in a second language.

In particular, this paper describes the qualifications for being school teachers and ESL (English as a second language) teachers for adults.

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language.

The majority are placed in elementary education, Spanish language and English as a second language, special education, math and science.

By the time I reached secondary school, ACS was encouraging its ethnic Chinese pupils to take Mandarin as the second language.

Good translators must be bilingual. But is it better to be a "born bilingual" than to have learned the second language later in life?

However, in the field of second language acquisition, critical thinking is still an unknown field waiting to be explored.

Mother mouse turned to her babies and said, "Now, do you understand the value of a second language? "

Over the decades, various approaches and methods in second-language teaching have been introduced. The major ones include.

To help those who want to brush up on their English skills, English as a Second Language (ESL) classes abound.

Besides being familiar with another culture, what other benefits are there for a child who learns a second language?

English writing is one of the five basic language skills and it is an indispensable link in second language teaching.

In terms of second language acquisition, we often assume that high self-esteem leads to success in language acquisition.

Negotiation of meaning, as a particular type of interaction, has drawn considerable attention in second language acquisition (SLA) research.

This study attempts to give some suggestions of the representation of such information from the perspective of second language learning.

As a second language, no matter from what respect comparison, its difficult always far greater than our native language teaching.

I have been a second language learner myself (on more than one occasion) and know how challenging it can be.

Sometimes, the company or product name may require alteration because it conveys the wrong message in a second language.

Ministry outreach programs provided English as a Second Language classes, created a food bank and provided housing needs.

There is a long way to go for China to develop its currently insufficient inefficient popular English eventually into a second language.

I learned a second language, I also can smile, the dialogue with the world, make more friends, to understand the real world.

Therefore, error analysis and acquisition research will be advantageous to the teaching Chinese as a second language.

Some experts argue that mother tongue learning is not analogous to second language acquisition at all.

Computer-assisted instruction (CAI) has become one of the hottest issues on second language teaching in Taiwan for decades.

Those learning English as a second language would be wise to make use of the above suggestions.

Therefore, the French have a strong interest and would like a deeper level of understanding, and enhance their second language skills.

Language transfer has been a main issue in the field of second language acquisition and language teaching.

In the last two decades, researchers' attention has focused on second language or foreign language learning strategies.

The long-range continuance of English as a second language is also questionable in some countries.

English has become a truly international language with more speakers of English as a second language than as a first or mother tongue.

A second language teacher should guide his or her students in observing and comprehending the cultural content of the target language.

Most people whose second language is English have an accent, but it is usually their own accent.

Conversely, some European firms have half or more of their employees fluent in a second language.

Satiric Poems, Sociolinguistics, Chinese as a Foreign Language, Second Language Acquisition.

A second language can also be acquired quite naturally and incidentally during day-to-day activities and interaction with other people.

In second language learning, feedback refers to the evaluative information available to learners concerning their linguistic performance.

Some evidence also suggests that children who receive second language instruction are more creative and better at solving complex problems.

English is also spoken as the second language as well as one of the official languages.

CORRESPONDENT And the arrival of more Eastern Europeans, with English as a second language, will increase that trend.

Some foreign language teachers believe that adults learn a second language the same way children learn their native language .

It is an instrumental approach to acquaint oneself with the culture of the target language in second language acquisition.

Metacognitive theories deepen the understanding of second language students' listening processes and help develop their listening ability.

The SLA (second language acquisition) features and students'psychological characteristics are also illustrated and analyzed.

English Vocabulary for English learners is critical vocabulary is a measure of second language learners the ability to read the signs.

The study of errors in second language writing has always been an important component of error studies.

Coursework includes teaching gifted students, those for whom English is a second language, and those with limited reading skills.

One of the very strong programs in Edmonton is Second Language instruction.

Chinese teaching for the inland Xinjiang seniors is a small part of the second language teaching (Chinese) for the ethnic groups.

A child acquires his mother tongue. He may try to learn a second language latter.

Even if you don't really take up the second language, you increase your exposure to ideas and methods that will improve your craft.

Interlanguage fossilization is an very important study field in second language acquisition.

Well over half our audiences have English as a second language, and on some services the proportion is as high as 80%.

To develop learning strategies in second language teaching and learning is significant in training students' independent learning ability.

The theory of Interlanguage Variability is an influential but controversial subject in the field of the Second Language Acquisition studies.

At these elite institutions, Mandarin Chinese is sometimes taught as a second language.

In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue. An equal number of people learn English as a second language.

Immersion English teaching emphasizes that the kids should be immersed in the second language environment and learn the language naturally.

Lots of researches have shown that cloze could be used to measure the language ability of second language learners.

And when I first came to the United States, I took a English as a second language class.

In the past four years, I've completed courses in creative writing, editing and proofreading, and teaching English as a second language.

Precisely because people are learning English as a second language, they are not actually giving up their first languages.

Research on second language learning strategy instruction has recently become a heated topic in applied linguistics.

whereas the second group tend to begin at a later age and achieve a more limited range of comfortable second language contexts.

English as a Second Language Podcast is written and produced by Dr. Lucy Tse, hosted by Dr. Jeff McQuillan. This podcast is copyright 2008.

English is the language of commerce and second language of many countries which formerly had French or German in that position.

Chinese as a Second Language Major in the universities has been developing rapidly in the last 24 years.

It is generally believed that first language transfer is more likely to occur at the early stage of second language acquisition.

Second language acquisition in classroom settings results from the interplay of internal mechanism and classroom environment.

Ha Jin writes in his second language, English, a remarkable achievement but one that demands editorial vigilance.

Fossilization, a common phenomenon in second language acquisition( SLA ), is a hot issue in foreign language theoretical research.

L2 learners tend to transfer phonemes, intonation, or features in their first language to a second language.

Motivation is one determinant factor that affects second language learning achievement.

More universities are offering Teaching Mandarin as a Second Language as a major, says Mr.

Later, Dr. Henning studied how students who are learning English as a second language remember vocabulary.

The truth is there is no sex or age limit that can stop you from becoming a second language English teacher.

These interactions are always conducted in somebody's second language or through translators.

Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in anther country.

A growing immigrant population means more English-as-a-second-language classes will be needed.

Exposing your child to a second language will help him learn about other cultures.

With large quantities of empirical researches, linguists explore into the transitivity of UG to the second language acquisition study.

According to Krashen's theory of Second Language Acquisition, affective factors play a very important role in foreign language learning.

WHETHER to teach young children a second language is disputed among teachers, researchers and pushy parents.

Input is considered as an essential component in Second Language Acquisition (SLA).

Some day software will translate both written and spoken language so well that the need for any common second language could decline.

Worse, learning a second language can actually disadvantage native English-speakers.

During the process of teaching Chinese as a second language, the learners didn't have the comprehensive command of modal verbs.

Therefore, researches on second language prefabricated chunks have caused widespread concern in recent years.

So the first stage in training is to teach the dog ESL -- English as a second language.

Second, language background knowledge on the number of restricted articles.

How can people still ignore the basic difference between learning one's mother tongue and learning a second language?

The acquisition of the English attributive clause is an important part of second language acquisition (SLA).

To be interested in the second language and use it to make some simple dialogues to show what they want.

Almost all non-Bengali Bangladeshis speak Bangla as a second language.

And now he has done something that, for a man who describes words as "his second language" , is even more remarkable: he has written a book.

Interlanguage fossilization is a universal problem in second language acquisition.

He felf embarrassed when he realized that he had made a mistake that was often seen among people who takes english as second language.

The ultimate aim of second language teaching is to develop learner's ability of cross-culture communication.

Three years' experience in teaching English as a second language.

Discuss one major factor which contributes to the difficulties most second language learners encounter.

However, compared with second language acquisition, language attrition has much unexplored space to offer.

It is commonly agreed that language fossilization, especially error fossilization, occurs to most foreign or second language learners.

The past SLA theories have meaningful exploration of the conditions and rules of second language learning from different perspectives.

But learning a second language isn't merely about ordering a meal in a foreign country.

Second language acquisition is a complex process, during which learners commit a large number of errors.

The mode of inquiry-based teaching could minish the differences between acquisition of mother language and second language.

An English as a second language specialist joins the class for some lessons.

Second Language Acquisition: Performance and Competence.

There are three ways to promote second language acquisition by means of translation.

Interlanguage is a very important notion in second language acquisition.

This is a guest post from Christian Arno on why learning second language should be top of your to-do list.

Error analysis is considered as a direct and effective method in the study of the second language learning process.

Young children pick up a second language more easily than adults do.

They are also trying to learn how people learn a second language.

Dr. Bialystok began her decades-long research by studying how children learn a second language.

New research finds people make more rational financial decisions when they consider their options using their second language.

This paper discusses how these three aspects motivate conversation learning for the second language learners.

An APPTOACH to foreign or second language teaching which emphasizes that the goal of language learning is COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE.

The learner of a second language hasmany obstacles to overcome .

As your child learns new words, tell him what they're called in a second language too.

Even a child can do it! "Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with this statement. "

Therefore, Process-oriented Approach is a good approach for second language teachers.

This and other theorems are tested in a professional courseware project for second language learning.

The significance of affect in second language learning has caught many researchers' attention.

There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.

And equal number people learn English as a second language.

Chinese as a Foreign Second Language CFSL or Chinese native speaker series?

The hypothesis of language transfer has been the important part of the studies of the Second Language Acquisition (SLA).

Now the trend is moving towards picking up a second language in the third or fourth year in elementary schools.

Language transfer is a universal phenomenon in second language acquisition.

Method to translate a sentence to a second language.

This paper reviews the metacognitive research abroad on second language listening.

Fluent in written and spoken English as a second language.

The are confusions of terminology in the research on language transfer in second language acquisition.

In China to teach English is a foreign language, and European countries, Singapore, India, English as a second language to teach different.

Writing is a relatively difficult skill to master during the second language acquisition.

Frequency adjectives always create difficulty in the teaching of Chinese as second language.

Regardless of how exactly a person learns a second language, we do know for sure that it is very good for your brain.

Why not practice speaking in front of the mirror? It will help you feel comfortable with the way you look when speaking a second language.

As a branch of Applied Linguistics, Error Analysis has undoubtedly made great contribution to the study on second language learning.

English was her second language; even as an adult she thought in Chinese.

our mother language is URDU and second language is english. we have two official languages english and URDU.

The acquisition of the mother tongue brings awareness of what language is and this is retained in second language learning.

and is the principal second language throughout the world.

Because of these, it is not surprising that second language learners make errors in acquiring them.

It is argued that second language acquisition is a dynamic process of linguistic change, in which L2 syntax develops by phase.

We know from the second language acquisition theory that many factors have effects on learners' second language learning.

Learning a second language while young also has cultural benefits.

The above-mentioned issues, in fact, teaching English as a second language in areas where there has been for many years.

Negation in Chinese is one of the difficult points for second language learners and in the field of TCSL.

I enjoy learning English. The feelings are suddenly beyond our mother tongue sometimes, and then the second language has its way.

The transfer of the native language does influence the second language acquisition.

From above, we may come to a conclusion that we can "t teach English as a second language. "

And even if they do learn a second language at school, they rarely have the opportunity to practice it, unfortunately.

dude, I am talking about second language. . . just search 'List of countries by English-speaking population'. . . check and understand. . .

the impact of Chinese ESL learners second language (L2) proficiency and gender difference on their English word recognition.

Why do we need to justify learning a second language with talk about economic competitiveness?

Mother tongue has close relationship with target language in the second language acquisition process.

Most adults who are learning a second language would disagree with his statement.

In language learning, transfer is the influence of the first language on the learning of the second language.

In the second language learning two aspects lead to the occurrence of the interference, i. e the explicit and implicit interference.

The age at which the second language needs to be acquired to yield the protective effect is also unknown.

Vivian Cook: Second Language Learning and Language Teaching.

For many years, listening has been gradually understood as an important component in the process of second language acquisition.

Acculturation plays great, sometimes even decisive, effect on the second language learning.

The native language transfer occupies an important position in the second language acquisition.

Negative transfer and positive transfer of native language affect the second language study.

The researchers say the best way for children to learn a second language is through social interactions and daily exposure to the language.

This essay firstly illustrates the definition of transfer and the importance of mother language for second language acquisition.

and then it concludes the current situation on second language writing research.

I started teaching ESL part-time (English as a Second Language) in 2003.

That includes around 400m who speak it as their mother tongue and about the same number who speak it fluently as their second language.

LEHRER: You also describe some recent scientific studies on what happens inside the brain when we learn a second language.

Avoidance is a passive phenomenon in the learning process of second language learners.

If people use a second language all the time, they will learn it quickly.

Take an English as a second language class.

Still, this thesis presents the practice of developing the second language ego in college students.

As an English major, I must learn a second language.

Enumerate some causes that lead to the systematic occurrence of errors in second language acquisition.

Part of the reason is that medical terminology is difficult to express in a second language.

Knowing a second language made no difference for the young adults in the study, who outperformed both older groups.

"To have a second language is to have a second soul, " said Charlemagne around 800 AD.

How does the habit-formation theory explain the second language acquisition process?

Research has proven that a child who has learned a second language will usually end up scoring higher on tests.

We learn English as a second language.

He learns French as a second language.

Owing to rising of the status of China, the number of people starting to learn Chinese as a second language is increasing.

English is been widely used as a second language in the world.

The other way to develop competence in a second language is by language learning, which is a conscious process.

The second language is a macro language for performing textual substitution.

Teaching English as the second language is not an easy job.

Since 1970s, the focus of second language acquisition has shifted from the way that teachers teach to the way that learners learn.

Method to translate a word to a second language.

Experienced teachers of English as a Second Language know very well how important vocabulary is.

Firstly, implicit learning does exist, and it is an unconscious behavior in the process of second language acquisition.