real interest

A Fed staff paper secured by the Financial Times notes that the appropriate real interest rate for the U. S. economy would be a negative 5%.

They have no desire to put their money in a bank when real interest rates on deposits are negative.

He seemed to me a man who valued human relationship and he showed toward me a real interest and understanding. ''

With real interest rates on deposits at negative levels, the temptation to take money out of the bank and invest in property is powerful.

Real interest rates are likely to stay negative until the U. S. dollar collapses and is officially declared dead and worthless.

This excess of savings over investment in the rest of the world is not the result of high US or global real interest rates.

If it is not seen to be working right away, real interest rates will continue to rise sharply and quickly as they have this week.

Indeed, India probably has the lowest real interest rates of any major economy, despite having one of the world's fastest growth rates.

With inflation beginning to pick up, savers are likely to face the prospect of negative real interest rates again.

This fact could explain the large jump down in the inferred real interest rate when the Treasury changed the raw bond data it uses.

No doubt, the preference of Asian central banks for US Treasuries has helped push down real interest rates.

All the supportive evidence and background material can be supplied later if the proposal is of real interest.

Consumption would also be encouraged if the huge sums deposited in China's banks did not face negative real interest rates .

But, as some of its officials recognise, the real interest of the United States lies in supporting democracy in the region.

Real interest rates are very low, particularly at the near end of the curve. This has juiced precious metals in particular.

With real interest rates already very negative, there is little space for yields to fall (or to create extra stimulus).

If central banks had a higher target for inflation, that would allow for bigger cuts in real interest rates in a recession.

Real interest rates would not be significantly negative, but extremely positive.

China is still suffering from serious misalignments in two crucial relative prices: the real exchange rate and the real interest rate.

Is there not a real interest rate that would induce lending households to become borrowing households?

So it is worrying that global monetary policy is now at its loosest since the 1970s: the average world real interest rate is negative.

Original real interest rate is calculated at the initial recognition of the financial assets to determine the actual rates.

A sustained negative real interest rate has led to a falling demand for money and rising appetite for speculation.

First, by slashing real interest rates, the Fed has encouraged speculation in commodities by reducing the cost of holding inventories.

But it is a mistake to take that flirty interaction as a sign of real interest from a guy in a committed relationship.

In Watling's view, consumption growth should slow further and real interest rates should trend at low levels for a considerable period.

Domestic deflation means China's real interest rates are the highest of any big economy.

The trick is to find the real interest rate at which those with perfectly healthy balance sheets decide to put their savings to use.

In his model, it might take a real interest rate of something like -2. 5% to clear the economy.

with a pleasant personality and a real interest in the job.

Spending in the goods market depends on both current and expected future output, and on the current and expected future real interest rate.

There was a corresponding leap in real interest rates over this time period.

For borrowers, real interest rates this low are a great deal.

The normal ingredients are a combination of high household savings, low real interest rates and buoyant corporate profits.

And as we see above, the real interest rate is around the level Mr Hall said was necessary to produce rapid job growth.

The real interest rate was negative for a very long period, similar to what happened in the 1970s.

This generates low real interest rates and a widening current account deficit.

Higher real interest rates would increase the difficulties of the overindebted, be they private people or governments.

The flow of savings to the US fosters low worldwide real interest rates and high US consumption.

Much of the region's expansion has been bolstered by robust global and regional demand growth, supported by low real interest rates.

Real interest rates are negative in two-thirds of the 25 emerging economies tracked by The Economist.

Deflation robs a central bank of its ability to stimulate spending using negative real interest rates.

Negative real interest rates would certainly provide greater incentives for renewed investment expansion.

We don't consider that to be a serious offer. If there is real interest in the player then a serious offer is required.

Will central banks treat high commodity prices as a blip, and leave real interest rates low, penalising savers?

But it was his early personal introduction to European settlers that sparked off real interest.

"There is a real interest among private-equity funds in these companies, " said Mark Tobin, co-director of research at Roth Capital.

Real interest rates would diverge between countries, meaning nations with big current account deficits would suffer lower growth.

Companies want to take advantage of low real interest rates and lock in cheap cash for the remainder of the year.

It says this investment boom will put sustained upward pressure on real interest rates unless global saving increases significantly.

China and India have real interest rates among the world's lowest, even though they have the fastest-growing economies.

As it is, high real interest rates act as a powerful brake on Japan's incipient recovery.

With inflation high, real interest rates would be low even if nominal rates were raised.

This helps explain a signal feature of our era: the combination of rapid growth with low real interest rates.

If people's expectations of inflation rose (which is by no means assured), then real interest rates would fall, boosting demand.

Low nominal and real interest rates encourage robust credit growth, a worldwide shift into risky assets and compression of risk spreads.

Perhaps more important, he explained how changing velocity and prices could cause real interest rates to deviate from nominal ones.

First, deflation makes it impossible for conventional monetary policy to deliver negative real interest rates.

Inflation today is a global phenomenon arising from negative real interest rates and global demand running ahead of supply.

I came out of real interest, not just to have a good time.

However, activity depends on current and expected future real interest rates.

His real interest is the sequence of decisions by which America provoked China's intervention and missed chances to end the fighting.

As their real interest rates have fallen, these countries are now exporting inflation back to the US.

China's high savings rate and negative real interest rates are seen as facilitating and encouraging an investment-led growth model.

Real interest rates were negative during the early part of the 1970s, but they rose sharply in the early 1980s.

Yet there is a good case for tougher action. Inflation is still hovering about 10%, while real interest rates are negative.

Real Interest Rate The excess of the interest rate over the inflation rate.

The real interest, however, lies in Mr Darling's account of the financial crisis in 2008, and who did what to mitigate its consequences.

China should raise rates further to tame inflation and avoid further distortions from negative real interest rates.

but if the interviewer asks this after showing real interest in you, speak up, she or he will probably try to meet your price.

When inflation expectations rise, real interest rates should be positive.

In the classical Ramsey Model, temporary increase of government expenditure will raise real interest rate.

Interest Differentials: They are the difference in the real interest rates on government papers currently ruling at two financial centres.

Second, inflationary expectations in the US have remained contained, as real interest rates have started to rise.

Were deflation to deepen, real interest rates would rise, further hampering economic activity.

Real interest rates are now negative in countries accounting for two-thirds of world gross domestic product.

Regardless of which creatures were munching on the ancient grasslands, the new finding is of real interest to paleaobotanists.

Finally, China's excess of savings over investment has helped keep global long-term real interest rates at low levels.

This means Chinese companies are not enjoying the benefit of negative real interest rates or debt reduction.

'If you do not have positive real interest rates, that is going to distort lots of things. '

Mr Miles admits that calculation of real interest rates may have distorted the results for Greece.

At home, negative real interest rates are fuelling bubbles in real estate and equities.

Isn't there some real interest rate that would convince firms to update their plant and equipment?

He says showing real interest in a school can increase the chances of being admitted.

When real interest rates are negative, that is seen as a sign of an easy -- and potentially inflationary -- monetary policy.

Low real interest rates spur investment and increase long-term growth. Everyone should care about that.

With inflation in sectors producing non-tradeables relatively high, real interest rates were also relatively low in these countries.

He says real interest rates, which take into account the effect of inflation on borrowing costs, are 'exceptionally low relative to history.

That is clear when looking at real interest rates, which are interest rates minus the rate of inflation.

Major factors influencing the price of gold include Asian demand and real interest rates.

But they very rarely mention an important economic measure; the very low level of real interest rates (ie, after allowing for inflation).

If people are eager to defer consumption, then the equilibrium real interest rate could well be negative.

However, the current level of valuation in the bond market is unattractive as real interest rates (bond yields less inflation) are negative.

That would boost real interest rates without squeezing bank profits.

A higher real interest rate encourages people to save and raises the quantity of loanable funds supplied.

He points out that rates now fail to compensate savers for inflation: real interest rates are negative.

Meanwhile, China's low real interest rates are only one factor fuelling the stock market.

Despite negative real interest rates, money is rushing back into bank savings deposits.

He expects the same will be true at some point of negative real interest rates, housing price growth and inequality.

Real interest rates are now negative, something that may skew incentives to spending.

First, average real interest rates in the developed world are still below their long-term average.

Otherwise negative real interest rates will inflate asset bubbles.

The result is strongly negative real interest rates in countries where they should clearly be positive.

In spite of rising inflation, real interest rates in the main emerging countries are still inappropriately low or even negative.

At the other extreme, Brazil's real interest rate of almost 6% is among the highest in the world.

We are checked for insurable interest, to make sure that we have real interest in insuring the goods.

But what is astonishing is not how high nominal and real interest rates have become, but how low they remain.

She has said she wants real interest rates, currently higher than those in any other big economy, to fall from 5% to 2% by 2014.

Even if real interest rates are not excessively low, what matters here are nominal rates.

An increase in domestic real interest rate discourages people from buying foreign assets and encourages foreigners to buy domestic assets.

Real interest rates, in other words have actually declined sharply.

To take a real interest in sth.

the lower of the real interest rate, the greater of the devaluation of the growth effects.

A segregated school means a school that is controlled by people who have no real interest in it whatsoever.

While they last, higher real interest rates and asset price deflation will have a negative impact on real sector activities.

Lenders must then be induced to provide additional credit through reductions in the real interest rate.

Cheap money and negative real interest rates lead over time to frothy speculation and inflation.

That way, real interest rates would become strongly negative.

corporate balance-sheets are stronger and real interest-rates are low.

They scarcely represent any real interest for our Polish friends.

Jeff Frankel, a Harvard economist, has long argued that low real interest rates lead to higher commodity prices.

If the real interest rate were 2 per cent, this would be a permanent increase in public spending of 0. 2 per cent of GDP.

Has no real interest in the job.

but I have no real interest in it.

company balance-sheets are stronger and real interest rates are low.

Because of low real interest rates it was feasible for politicians to borrow rather than raise taxes or cut spending.

A world such as this is one in which one would have expected high real interest rates and worries about inflation, not the opposite.

When productivity falls, so does an economy's long-run real interest rate.

However, I soon discovered that my real interest lay in mathematics, astronomy , optics and physics.

More than 40 per cent of household wealth is held as bank deposits, on which the real interest rate stands currently at -2. 3 per cent.

Over the past few decades we have seen a secular fall in real interest rates.

The Fed held real interest rates negative for several years, and even today real rates remain low.

I came here out of real interest, not just to have a good time.

The end result is inflation and negative real interest rates everywhere.

It will intensify deflationary and political pressures in Europe's south and so raise real interest rates over time.

It is desirable for the rest of the world because it lowers real interest rates, thereby allowing more spending.

Currently, the real interest rates of savings accounts are negative.

If nominal interest rates are stuck at zero, the real interest rate and burden of debt both rise.

My calculations suggest that German real interest rates also fell after 1999.

Real interest rates are now firmly negative.

This would show itself in rising real interest rates.

It also means that even at zero, real interest rates are too high.

Whether this is relevant now, when real interest rates are so low (close to 1 per cent) is doubtful.

Red-hot economies with negative real interest rates need to raise them.

It can try to achieve negative real interest rates by creating expectations of inflation.

So-called negative real interest rates often encourage savers to shift money into assets such as real-estate, sparking risk of bubbles.

If they became and remained, say, 400 basis points, the real interest rate on long-term debt would be 5 per cent.

China's real interest rate is now 7%, which is among the highest in the world.

while financial variables, such as deposit, real interest rate, household savings and long term loans, also shape the cycle.

By which I mean, "real" interest rates, or the spread between interest rates and inflation.

But the real interest is in struggling toward a goal.

The supply and demand for loanable funds depend on the real interest rate.

Finally, reduced debt is beneficial in the longer term, other things equal, because it lowers real interest rates.

The real interest of VR sterns from the potential benefit to humanity.

Historically, real interest rates of 3 per cent were normal.

We think that higher risk premia and strong capex demand will ultimately tip the balance in favour of higher real interest rates.

Over history, current spreads coexisted with US real interest rates of 1 per cent (they are now about minus 3 per cent).

Negative real interest rates were worth tax revenues equivalent to 6. 3% of GDP per year.

I'm afraid that a doc- tor from Devonshire won't bring us anything of real interest.

Between 1945 and 1980 negative real interest rates ate away at government debt.

One element driving this is cheap money and negative real interest rates, with inflation running at 3%.

If instead inflation falls to 1%, the real interest rate rises from 3% to 4%, increasing the burden of repayment.

Chinese banks, with the government's blessing, pay negative real interest on deposits and so can lend to state-owned firms very cheaply.

It also means that real interest rates can't be negative, and so are undesirably high.

But there is also the reality of negative real interest rates.

In 2010, the real interest rate for savers with one-year fixed-term deposits averaged negative 1. 1%.

I was in Thailand myself. When you go there you are treated very well. . . they show a real interest in you.

For demand deposits, the real interest rate was negative 2. 9%.

There is interest in areas such as social problems, health, disability and we see real interest in environmental issues.

This is the one proxy of what the market calls 'real' interest rates -- that is, interest rates minus inflation.

The government wants the real interest rate to fall to 2%-3%, but Mr Barbosa insists this is not a formal target.

You have a real interest in twice as many matches, for example, and are more likely to have some wins to celebrate.

The real interest rate paid by the US government on its debt, for example, is below 2 per cent.

Why is it important to keep real interest rates low?

In the UK, for example, real interest rates have fallen from 3. 8 per cent in 1992 to less than 1 per cent today.

With real interest rates negative and property markets weak, Chinese investors will think twice before exiting the stock market

On the Interrelationships among Real Interest, Nature Interest and Nominal Interest

Effective annual rate ? Inflation rate ? Nominal interest rate ? Real interest rate

International Oil Prices, World Savings, World Investments and World Real Interest Rates

To increase the real interest rate, we need to further enhance the marketization degree, lower or call off the interest rate tax;

Negative Real Interest Rates & Endowment Investing

The Empirical Analysis of Long-run and Short-run linkages between China's Stock Price and Real Interest Rate

Research on the Relation between Real Interest Rate and Regional Economic Growth

Research on the Relationship between Real Interest Rate Level and Economy Growth

Ruin Probability for the Constant Real Interest Force Risk Model

If the authorities hold real interest rates negative

These very low medium- and long-term real interest rates had two effects:

On China's Real Interest Rate and Investment

Make sure where your real interest lies

Ex ante real interest rate

Based on officially set rates, in South Korea the real interest rate is negative 1. 6%, and in Singapore it is negative 3. 3%

Real Interest Rates in Hong Kong