protectionism

They are trying to make " Protectionism " a bad word. . . in other words Governments won't do anything to protect your jobs or your economy.

Quite a bit of criticism of China is disguised protectionism.

Mr Wen said he understood that countries wanted to increase exports but said they should not resort to what he described as protectionism.

He said the UK side is ready to work with China to fight against protectionism and push forward the Doha round of talks.

Of the two America is often seen as the main culprit for the spread of protectionism.

For failing to live up to its commitments on corruption, protectionism and fuel subsidies, it gave the lowest grade to India.

But, on the whole, protectionism has not been a hallmark of this economic downturn.

There is no doubt that the increase in protectionism is a matter of concern for the EU countries.

This did not stop a descent into protectionism which put the "Great" into the Great Depression.

ZTE CEO Shi Lirong said the situation the company is facing in US is an indication of anti-competition, protectionism and anti-foreignism.

Howard Wheeldon, senior strategist at BGC Partners, says: For the public, protectionism is what you want to see.

He said trade protectionism was his top concern, in terms of the global economy's outlook.

but you don't have to be a Chicago-trained economist to see that such protectionism makes for bad economic policy.

Bankers warned yesterday that this trend was a creeping form of protectionism that could plunge the world into a deeper economic slump.

In a world where fear, protectionism, and separateness seem to rule, Don reversed those conditions in his little shop on a country road.

The changing era requires the United States to be more insistent upon the need for free trade and an end to protectionism, he said.

They seem to forget that the WTO is often used more as a weapon for protectionism than as a shield for open markets.

Almost all the leaders who will turn up in London know protectionism is a bad idea.

We are already beginning to see worrying early forays into protectionism.

But the WTO is now largely playing defense, trying to prevent a major new outbreak of protectionism.

Foreigners have already raised concerns about this bailout-style protectionism and the potential of a global trade war.

If we all end up trying to be savers, the global economy will tilt more heavily towards protectionism and recession.

Three-quarters of a century later, politically inspired protectionism was a worldwide response to the Great Depression.

But it would take a bout of wilfully destructive protectionism and the demise of the EU's main institutions to turn that into disaster.

In addition, if these habitual exporters were to become serious importers, it would be politically easier to hold back protectionism.

The company can't make "mass-scale acquisitions" because of rising protectionism amid the global economic slowdown, he said.

The procurement rules come at a time of rising global concern about protectionism amid continued economic uncertainty.

The move is a blow for France and a victory for those who fear environmental measures could be used as a form of protectionism.

"It is true that in the 2008-2009 crisis there was not a significant rise in protectionism, " he said in an interview.

Eastern Europe is at the sharp end of the new financial protectionism, a natural consequence of government involvement in banking.

A better way for outsiders to help is to ensure that concerns over radiation in Japanese products do not become an excuse for protectionism.

The new protectionism is always liable to be justified as "retaliation" for the bad faith of foreigners.

If politicians failed to resist protectionism, there was a "serious" chance that the world could slide into economic depression, he argued.

But Indonesia is not the first country to succumb to agricultural protectionism, and will not be the last.

If the spat between the two countries were to ignite protectionism or financial instability, it could endanger the whole world economy.

Protectionism aim to protect the domestic products. Government impose tariffs, quotations, or any other types of tariffs on importation.

He calls the U. S. action a "clear case of trade protectionism, " and warned that it will damage both Chinese and American interests.

He noted that it was the first time he had mentioned protectionism first among the risks facing the global economy.

Mr Obama said he opposes provisions that violate World Trade Organisation rules or "signal protectionism" .

Paulson: I've heard those arguments, and I understand them, but I don't believe that tariffs or protectionism is the answer.

Greenspan said that Obama is very pragmatic. He did not compromise to the protectionists . Disability system protectionism will.

Just as protectionism over trade leads to impoverishment, so parochialism over immigration is likely to lead to a lower standard of living.

China is committed to globalization and has no intention of pursuing trade or investment protectionism.

He invited China to share in this vision, while jabbing at it for perceived protectionism.

Powerful voices across the political spectrum, including in my own country, are calling for, and rationalizing, protectionism.

Protecting banks, Wall Street, Detroit, housing, construction, etc. is protectionism even if it hasn't resulted in a change in tariff rates.

Threats to public safety make good cover for stealth protectionism at a time of rising unemployment.

'Strategically they know that we are the only game in town against protectionism, ' he said.

"The president of the United States is right in saying that protectionism and closing one's borders is a catastrophe, " Sarkozy said.

With the exception of a China-bashing tyre tariff and a retreat on Mexican trucks, Mr Obama has eschewed protectionism.

The governor of the Bank of England has warned of protectionism unless 'the need to act in the collective interest' is recognized.

Still worse would be a retreat from the war in Iraq into isolationism and from openness into protectionism.

A future of creeping financial protectionism would be just as destructive as today's currency wars.

The World Trade Organization ruled recently that China's regulations on foreign movies were a form of illegal protectionism and had to end.

Despite lapses into protectionism, the U. S. has generally been both a promoter and a beneficiary of free trade.

It comes at a time of mounting concern among liberals about the rising tide of protectionism sweeping Europe.

In terms of trade issues, top priority should be given by every government to avoid policies transformed into protectionism.

At the gathering, Mr. Wen reiterated his desire to reduce China's carbon emissions and his opposition to protectionism.

Although I do agree with the principle that protectionism (in rich countries at least) is not the answer.

A commentary on the state-run news service Xinhua reminded readers that protectionism was a key cause of the Great Depression.

He invitedChinato share in this vision, while jabbing at it for perceived protectionism.

Nonetheless a wholesale global retreat to protectionism did not ensue.

Nevertheless, some experts see alarming parallels with the competitive devaluations and protectionism of the Great Depression.

Larry Summers, the chief economic adviser in the White House, was rather more subtle in his flirtation with protectionism.

But, as the European Union has long acknowledged, "state aid" to national industrial champions is a form of protectionism.

However, for the existence of the local protectionism, it is difficult for the free flow of goods and services to come true.

Thus the leaders in London need to commit to much more than a vague promise to resist protectionism.

Currency devaluations are the moment when protectionism gets nasty.

Protectionism is already gaining ground in the US, with the proposed bail-out of the American car industry.

Commercial relations between the EU and China could easily end up the other way around, with escalating tit-for-tat protectionism.

"Our view is that enforcing trade laws is not protectionism, " said one senior White House official, who refused to be identified.

In all six countries surveyed respondents preferred free trade to protectionism as a means of beating the recession.

A year later, France's new protectionism is looking ragged, as one grand design after another has been thwarted.

She dismisses worries about the colossal cost of protectionism or of debt-servicing with a devalued currency as scaremongering.

The country's export orientation and its ambitions as a buyer of global assets make it vulnerable to protectionism.

But it is still a form of subtle protectionism, relying on someone else to take the strain.

Let's leave aside worries of a property bubble and a new crop of bad loans. Forget the specter of protectionism.

Without liberal economies like Britain to resist protectionism, the single market might be endangered.

The British prime minister believes that rising oil prices, protectionism and high unemployment could undermine a fragile economy.

The creation of a free trade area between the 2 countries serves as a concrete action for both sides to combat trade protectionism.

You know the list: climate change, nuclear proliferation, terrorism, pandemics and trade protectionism.

The three agencies said that there is no indication of a descent into high-intensity protectionism as a reaction to the crisis.

It is untenable and detrimental to both sides to accuse and pressure one another on this issue or even resort to trade protectionism.

And the cost in terms of beggar-thy-neighbour protectionism and diplomatic poison would be dire.

"Protectionism is absolutely the wrong thing to do. So, our advice to OECD countries is do not go there, " Ash said.

The British premier believes rising oil prices, protectionism and high unemployment could undermine a fragile economy.

Sanctions would simply send the world into a downward spiral of protectionism, exchange rate upheavals and interest rate shocks.

Some trade skeptics caution against making too much of the link between the economic crisis and protectionism.

This would instead lead America toward neo-isolationism, with a prioritized focus on immigration, homeland security and protectionism.

"Economic nationalism basically shows up in protectionism in China, " said Joerg Wuttke, president of the European Chamber.

We need counters against the financial and subsidy protectionism that arose out of the crisis.

Moreover, at the APEC meeting and the Davos world economics forum early this year re-issued a strong anti-protectionism tone.

Action like this would do far more to address the genuine worries of US workers than protectionism.

But a further rise in protectionism risks choking off what should be an engine of recovery for the world economy.

Second, there's the claim that protectionism is always a bad thing, in any circumstances.

Financial protectionism has grown since the credit crisis as governments re-regulate financial firms and markets.

These challenges cannot be solved by protectionism, isolation and economic nationalism.

Industries facing strong competition from abroad have appealed for a greater degree of protectionism in trade policy.

We uphold that the current financial crisis does not justify trade protectionism, and this position remains unchanged.

He also mentioned that rise of trade protectionism will undermine global economic growth and the trend of the rise must be countered.

And one area in which the drawing of parallels has dropped away almost completely is that of protectionism.

Compensation mechanism is the best way of abolishing local protectionism in water environment protection.

The two probable outcomes are more protectionism from the US and, ultimately, a huge currency loss for China on its dollar reserves.

The case of tire is due to pursue trade protectionism producing American trade frictions.

Gordon Brown said that protectionism was the road to ruin and reiterated the European Union's commitment to free trade.

That's why fighting protectionism and expanding trade have been top priorities of our government's foreign policy.

A US resort to protectionism would be very bad for China.

Mr. Chen pledged China would 'resolutely continue' to open its markets, but he also criticized protectionism in the West.

We reaffirm our pledge against protectionism through a standstill and extend this commitment through the end of 2015.

It is only a short step from debt and depression to governments resorting to protectionism.

By the western animal protectionism and domestic health preservation, the effects of the boom in recent years is domestic vegetarian.

Fourthly, oppose trade protectionism and facilitate early, comprehensive and balanced outcomes of the Doha Round Negotiations.

The call of protectionism was also resisted, proof that we had learned the lesson of the Great Depression 80 years before.

"Covert protectionism has been on the rise, " he said in the speech.

However, those trends have simultaneously fuelled resource nationalism and protectionism, which Mr Wang cited as a concern.

But letting in sunlight on protectionism is not enough to kill it outright.

So hold the temptation to invoke the usual explanations of protectionism and national security that so often accompany deals of this kind.

Yet it is important for world leaders to resist calls for protectionism and seize the moment to lift trade barriers.

In effect , it is a "new mercantilism" to attempt to clear up trade deficits and exercise trade protectionism.

Efforts should be made to reverse the current economic downturn and fight against protectionism in trade.

However, emerging economies are expected to come under pressure at Heiligendamm on economic protectionism and climate change issues.

Even so, protectionism could rise as the recession worsens, putting governments under pressure to protect jobs at home.

Sentiment is turning sour at the very moment when foreign companies could be standing beside China in the fight against protectionism.

"Trade is very important to growth and yet we see protectionism increasing, " Ms Parisot said.

With trade already falling off, the danger of protectionism making matters worse is particularly acute.

An early conclusion of the Doha round is of symbolic significance to curbing protectionism.

I think territorial issues would have festered and gotten worse (without APEC) and there would be more tendencies toward protectionism.

Neo-Asianism should be an open regionalism characterized by non-exclusiveness, non-protectionism and non-directing against a given party.

Protectionism was prevalent during the Great Depression in the 1920s and 1930s, but it only led to grave consequences.

Fears about protectionism have added to the view that the outlook for the financial system is grim for the foreseeable future.

Even one of the most discredited ideas, protectionism, has gained support under the guise of stimulating the economy.

Copying from Brazil, the next target of Argentina's new protectionism will probably be land.

Foreign business organisations have been unusually vocal about what they contend is growing local protectionism.

Global recession has put political leaders under pressure, and requires them in turn to resort to protectionism in trade and financial area.

"waves of trade protectionism that would favour nobody" , declared Xinhua, a Chinese government-controlled news agency.

Will China's exports hit the same barrier as a result of weakening competitiveness, or rising protectionism?

But this form of protectionism must be resisted.

Currency manipulation, trade gaps and protectionism are the major topics the group is expected to discuss.

China appeals to all nations to resist trade protectionism and avoid the erecting of new trade or investment barriers.

Studies suggest that countries with more generous social welfare policies are less likely to support protectionism.

Some say that trade protectionism has affected, in a serious way, recovery in the global economy.

His vigorous defence of the UK economy reflects alarm in ministerial circles about protectionism in Europe and the US.

Mr. Putin has, in contrast, argued for greater protectionism and for building a trade bloc of former Soviet republics.

All the trade ministers in Davos warned of a growing threat of protectionism.

Far from serving China's interests, protectionism in the water sector is stifling innovation.

We should not compound costs by encouraging financial protectionism or unfairly constraining financial services to the poor.

He warns American politicians not to pander for votes by pushing anti-free-market initiatives like protectionism.

A failure of Doha would strengthen those who want to turn their backs on globalisation and retreat into protectionism.

At present there is no country with free trade and every country has a commercial policy oriented towards liberalization or protectionism.

Red tape, petty protectionism, restrictive labour laws and confusion between different levels of government deter investment.

If monetary protectionism softens the pain felt by the trade sector, it weakens demands for the traditional variety.

He cautions that government interference and protectionism could slow the recovery in Europe, however.

Nowadays the world economy is in hibernation and new trade protectionism is waiting its time which has widely attracted people's attention.

The Chinese government, in turn, has argued that those complaints amount to a form of protectionism.

Farm protectionism is not new and international markets are grotesquely distorted by tariffs and subsidies.

Trade protectionism, conversely, can only drag the feet of the world economic recovery and hurt people of all countries in the end.

Besides, the trade protectionism in the international field gained ground, leading to fiercer competition in the papermaking industry.

At the forum, Mr Brown warned gravely against "deglobalisation" and denounced trade and financial protectionism.

So the construction of the developed transportation is a new approach to avoid the regional protectionism.

Protectionism is up slightly this year but no more than is normal in a downturn, says the World Trade Organisation.

It also said that last Friday's decision by the U. S. sent a wrong signal of trade protectionism.

The rich world does not even have this feeble justification for agricultural protectionism.

To promote the establishment of equilibrium, pratt &whitney and win-win multilateral trading system, against all forms of protectionism.

Mr Obama's party may well now tilt further towards protectionism in an effort to win back voters lost to populism.

The American Conservative has temporarily dropped its love of protectionism to warn of dollar inflation.

China is strongly against trade protectionism as "it might lead to double dip of the global economy" , Chen pointed out.

Constructing China's legal countermeasure against trade frictions is the very core of eliminating the new trend of trade protectionism.

We must oppose all forms of trade protectionism and any attempt to politicize economic and trade issues.

Multiform trade protectionism important source in government intervention?

In the meantime, a commitment to not violating existing WTO commitments will ensure that there is no return to 1930s-style protectionism.

As G20 members gather, they appreciate that despite heated political rhetoric, protectionism has failed to emerge in full force.

If he sides with the steel workers, he invites accusations of protectionism.

Overlaying the worsening economic outlook is the lingering threat of protectionism, which could drive trade volumes even lower next year.

The tollbooths along these highways should operate as guardians of smooth traveling, not a force of local protectionism.

There are few such clear examples of an entire industry being blighted by trade protectionism as the US merchant marine fleet.

Chinese officials also have more explicitly turned the tables on foreign critics, claiming their country is a victim of protectionism.

China insists it is countering protectionism and fears about job losses at home in a slumbering global economy.

'China resolutely opposes this abusive protectionism and will take action to protect the interests of domestic industries, ' it said.

But in the White House he is surrounded by orthodox economists who are sceptical of industrial policy and protectionism.

But America is not alone in its constitutional bias toward protectionism.

Though Mr Obama wants to invest in clean technology, other Democrats see protectionism as the answer to China.

So protectionism is rising, often in new and innovative forms, and there is little sign that the G20 process is doing much to constrain it.

Inevitable rejection by the WTO could lead to feigned disappointment, then unilateral protectionism followed by a trade war.

On the back of this financial crisis the last thing we want is a period of trade protectionism.

China's clampdown on the free flow of information has often smacked of protectionism.

First, America, Europe and Japan should reduce farm protectionism, because that will mean more food is traded across borders.

Protectionism will only delay world economic recovery and ultimately hurt the interests of the businesses and people of all countries.

And do not forget populism and protectionism.

Brown said there could be no retreat into protectionism and that he was confident Obama shared that view.

Fourthly, China hopes the summit will condemn trade protectionism and promote the completion of the Doha round.

He has been right to resist, with minor exceptions, calls for a wave of protectionism.

Anti-dumping trade protectionism is the simple packaging, so that it looks like a different things.

On Capitol Hill, Huawei's backers have charged that much of the criticism of Huawei is protectionism.

This wave of unilateral, competitive devaluations creates a vicious cycle that leads to trade and exchange rate protectionism.

It is therefore essential that those with an interest in open trade create a bulwark against protectionism.

In fact, the technical trade protectionism already affected China's including agricultural product foreign trade development.

Many regard Cfius as the face of growing US financial protectionism.

We also have to cope with shrinking external demand caused by the global economic downturn and trade and investment protectionism.

An unstable global recovery, the threat of protectionism, and fiscal pressures all require strong and coordinated action.

But we must reject isolationism and its companion, protectionism. Retreating behind our borders would only invite danger.

Bastiat reminds us that there are many types of protectionism. They all have international implications.

If protectionism in the US leads to a more rapid rise in imported inflation.

a minister in Spain urging consumers to buy Spanish: protectionism in Europe appears to be rising by the day.

But as president, Mr. Obama has repeatedly spoken out against protectionism, and shown no appetite to cancel existing trade accords.

Hon Hai faces the challenges of stricter environment rules, labour shortages and potential trade protectionism.

As Mr. Brown put it at Davos, 'Protectionism protects nobody, least of all the poor.

At the depths of the crisis even the most myopic Congressmen worried about a descent into 1930s- style protectionism .

Everyone knows that protectionism and beggar-thy-neighbour policies exacerbated the Depression.

Financial protectionism is driven by the logic of the market and political pressure.

would be a good thing. What is so bad about protectionism?

Protectionism and "blaming the foreigner" are tempting solutions to harassed politicians.

China's Ministry of Commerce in a statement on its Web site noted that G-20 members have promised to resist protectionism.

This, Bastiat argues, is the origin and basis of protectionism, regulation, and redistributive taxation.

But there was also support for protectionism in home markets.

The main culprit was fallout from the global financial crisis and new cases of protectionism in the Ukraine and Russia.

Protectionism clearly undermines the notion of an open and efficient market.

China and India are big enough to drive growth from their domestic markets if protectionism takes hold.

It is supposed to foster global co-operation on fiscal stimulus packages and financial market regulation and contain emerging protectionism.

Competition, not protectionism, is the source of capitalism's great success over the generations.

Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson is warning against isolation and protectionism in the midst of the world financial crisis.

Refusing to train China's brightest and best, in some crass example of educational protectionism, is of course not an option.

The fourth step to a prosperous Europe is to fight protectionism.

And in recent years it has been driven by a combination of fear of terrorism and rising protectionism.

And the no-protectionism pledge lasted less than 48 hours before Russia announced its intention to raise car tariffs.

An exchange-rate war could follow, as well as a return to protectionism.

While in the culture of the social system, there are the influence of the obstacle of authority and the local protectionism . . .

Of the Group of 20 nations, 17 countries have implemented some type of trade protectionism since pledging in November not to do so.

Without such leadership, there is a rising danger of a drift into protectionism and "currency wars" .

High interest rates and protectionism in potential export markets worsened the current account balance.

Zhan says protectionism is not a big deal at the moment.

Though case-by-case solutions may emerge, the underlying tension between openness and protectionism will endure.

To be sure, the current growth of protectionism is different and less sweeping than the trade wars of the 1930s.

At talks in Washington, DC, America and China promised to resist protectionism and to work together to slow climate change.

"Trade protectionism can only hurt mutual trust and lead to losses to both sides, " Yao said.

Mercifully, no mainstream politician espouses a return to outright protectionism.

Both papers suggest that Congress could better help trade's losers with improved assistance than protectionism.

To reject protectionism, however, is not to assert that the Chinese authorities are blameless.

The thesis summarizes the shape mechanism of technical barriers to trade, and points out its protectionism quality.

Given the current financial crisis, it is of particular importance to prevent trade and investment protectionism.

Internally Mr Summers and Ms Romer regularly argued against protectionism and industrial policy with some success.

First is the trade, in the background of the financial crisis, America's trade protectionism rapid rise.

Protectionism would be disastrous for China.

Bring down the tariffs and cut back the non-tariff barriers that all too often are covert protectionism.

Mr Wen ordered officials to keep a close eye on the risks posed by global imbalances, protectionism and US financial sector problems.

Protectionism and nationalism threaten the foundations of free-market economics.

Many Asian countries remain bastions of protectionism in their agricultural and food markets.

Mr Obama's tilt towards protectionism during the primary campaign was both wrong and dangerous.

Persist determinedly in fighting against trade protectionism.

Otherwise, the very mild protectionism it's currently complaining about will be the start of something much bigger.

Scattered layout, small scale, local protectionism and low production efficiency etc.