official exchange

The combined size of the economies of all the AU's countries is still on a par with the Netherlands' at an official exchange rate.

It also managed to narrow the gap between the official exchange rate and the price of the dollar in the free market.

According to its data, the true value of the yuan in real purchasing-power terms is almost exactly double its official exchange rate.

This, however, may push others towards the black market or offshore, further undermining the credibility of the official exchange rate.

Vietnam's currency is consistently falling below the official exchange rates, creating a thriving black market for gold and dollars.

The answer, according to its central bank, is 250 Zimbabwe dollars (Z$), the official exchange rate since last August.

Their wages, even at the grossly overvalued official exchange rate, are worth around $25 a day.

If you had more than $2, 161 (measured by official exchange rates) in 2000, you belonged to the wealthier half of the human race.

The official exchange rate was devalued last week from 250 to 30, 000 Zimbabwean dollars to the American one.

It was only in 1994 that a unified, official exchange rate was established.

Venezuela has a fixed official exchange rate of 2. 15 to the dollar.

The price per copy is 4, 000 Zimbabwean dollars, or 68 cents at the official exchange rate.

With the official exchange rate at Rmb7. 01 to the dollar yesterday, this in effect raised prices 5. 8 per cent.

The official exchange rate was about Won140 to the dollar, but the black market level was about Won3, 000.

The most they can exchange is 100, 000 won (about $740 at the old official exchange rate; between $30 and $50 at the black-market rate).

Fixing an official exchange rate and criminalizing market-based transactions

GDP (official exchange rate) GDP (OER)

Research on the Structural Stationarity and Correlativity of Black and Official Exchange Rates in China