botulinum

Now it is time for the big guns: Botulinum toxin, better known as Botox, one of the most powerful nerve poisons known to man.

Botulinum toxin at any dose was not more effective than placebo in terms of the number of headache-free days.

Injectable fillers and botulinum toxin are suitable for people with busy lifestyles who do not want the inconvenience of a long recovery.

used to eliminate the possibility of a canned food containing botulinum toxin from reaching a consumer.

Safer antitoxins and a vaccine are required to meet the threat of the use of botulinum toxin as a weapon of mass destruction.

And those who used to use or are currently using botulinum toxin or are allergic to certain allergens or botulinum toxin were not included.

This study demonstrated that botulinum toxin type A may be a promising treatment option for patients with OAB symptoms.

Botulinum toxin A is the newest therapy for the treatment of a variety of medical disorders caused by abnormalities of muscle activity.

If it is infected with Clostridium botulinum, also may have breathing difficulties and other symptoms.

Finally, the patient population selected may not have been optimal for a trial of botulinum toxin for chronic tension-type headache.

An additional metabolic characteristic associated with the growth and toxin production of Clostridium botulinum is gas production.

Botulinum injection is not licenced in this country for palmar hyperhidrosis, but can be performed in some private hospitals.

Botulinum endotoxin (or "Botox" as it is more widely known) paralyses muscles for a temporary period.

Conclusions The prevalence of Clostridium botulinum in Shijiazhuang City is higher than before, and Clostridium botulinum type A exists.

Objective To evaluate the efficacy by local injections botulinum toxin A for the treatment of idiopathic blepharospasm.

Conclusions Botulinum toxin type A injection is an effective and safe treatment for facial wrinkles.

Both injections are made with forms of the botulinum toxin, which blocks nerve impulses to muscles and makes them relax.

These factors may have confounded the specific efficacy of botulinum toxin for chronic tension-type headache.

Conclusion Botulinum toxin treatment showed obvious curative effect for blepharospasm , and the treatment could be used more than one time.

Botulinum toxin A offers some hope as a local treatment for patients with frequent headaches.

Objective To explore the effects of using different doses of Botulinum Toxin Type A(BTX-A)in the treatment of masseteric hypertrophy.

Conclusion: Botulinum toxin A given by local injection on multiple sites is effective in treatment of hemifacial spasm and blepharospasm.

The Botulinum toxin, which is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum, works by temporarily paralysing key muscles in the forehead.

However, the overall efficacy results for botulinum toxin were quite disappointing.

Botox is the marketing name given to a neurotoxin called botulinum toxin A.

Botulinum toxin type A(BTX-A)is a new auxiliary treatment in the management of spasticity in children with cerebral palsy.

Results: After screening and confirmatory tests, detect type A botulinum toxin in soybean paste.

Some of them needed botulinum toxin injections in the pretarsal part of orbicularis oculi muscles.

Botox, the commercial name of botulinum toxin type A, is a neuro-toxin produced by Clostridium botulinum.

Garlic is from the soil, so it has spores of botulinum in it.

Objective: To investigate the clinic effects of botulinum toxin in the treatment of blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm.

Objective To evaluate the efficacy for treatment of binign essential blepharospasm and hemificialspasm with botulinum A toxin injection.

Then indications and points of different rhytidectomies and injection of botulinum toxin A were analyzed.

Conclusion Combined use of Evolution and Botulinum Toxin for wrinkle reduction has a promising future in cosmetic surgery.

The potentency of the toxin from Clostridium botulinum is sufficient to create 65 % fatality in humans who ingest the toxin.

Objectve To observe the curative effect of Botulinum toxin treatment for blepharospasm .

In 1997, when Botox was still botulinum toxin and to be avoided, doctors performed just 2. 1 million cosmetic procedures.

Pregabalin as add-on treatment to botulinum toxin in idiopathic hemifacial spasm .

Current treatments such as botulinum toxin injection, immobilization and behaviour therapy have shown good effects on some patients.

Objective: To discuss 1 example food poisoning caused by the ingestion of soybean paste and detect type A botulinum toxin.

Results Botulinum toxin type E existed in poisoned food.

The difference between groups was only evident at 90 days, and the highest dose of botulinum toxin was not more effective than placebo.

abstract: Objective To detect the botulinum toxin in poisoned food, in order to guide the emergency treatment.

For example, the mouse assay that is still the gold standard for botulinum neurotoxin detection (3) is both costly and difficult to deploy.

Hologram Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Study of Botulinum Neurotoxin A Inhibitors

A clinical study of achalasia on esophageal motility endoscopic botulinum toxin injection and small balloon dilatation

A study of the terminal sprouting after intramuscular injection of Botulinum toxin type A

Study of esophageal motility before and after treatment of intrasphincteric injection of botulinum toxin in patients with achalasia

Immunohistochemical and morphological investigations of the influence of botulinum toxin type A on the submandibular gland of the rats

Application of botulinum toxin intramuscular injection and comprehensive rehabilitation in cerebral palsy

Clinical study of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of lower limb spasticity after stroke and head injury

Expression, Purification and Specific Monoclonal Antibody Preparation of Protective Hc Gene of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A

The influence of botulinum toxin on the masticatory muscles of the temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis in rabbit

Preparation and Preliminary Characterization of Monoclonal Antibodies Against Botulinum Toxin A

Botulinum-A toxin injection into detrusor to treat detrusor hyperreflexia and neurogenic incontinence in patients with spinal cord injury

Urethral injection of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of urge urinary incontinence due to detrusor hyperreflexia

Clinical study of focal muscular spasm treated with botulinum A toxin injection

Face Thinning Technique of Buccal Fat Lining Aspiration Combined with Multi - point Musculus Masseter Injection of Type A Botulinum Toxin

Botulinum-A toxin injection in urinary sphincter by endoscope to treat detrusor-sphincter dyssynergia in patients with spinal cord injury

Outlet obstructive constipation and its botulinum toxin therapy

Inhibited stomachic smooth muscle following local botulinum toxin type A injection in rats with radioimmunoassay method

The kinetic changes in esophageal achalasia treated by pneumatic dilation or intra-sphincteric injection of botulinum toxin

clinical study of botulinum toxin type a in the treatment of spasmodic torticollis

Botulinum toxin type A as an effective prophylactic treatment in migraine: an open-label study

Clinical study of blepharospasm treated with botulinum toxin A

Effect of botulinum toxin type A on quality of life measures in patients with excessive axillary sweating: a randomized controlled trial

Microbiological analysis of meat and meat products; detection of clostridium botulinum and botulinum toxin

Therapeutic effect observation of Botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of blepharospasm associated with apraxia of lid opening

The application of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of restrictive strabismus in thyroid associated ophthalmopathy

The identification of responsible muscle group for writer's cramp and the therapeutic effectiveness of Botulinum toxin injection

The Effects of Polyclonal Antibodies against CNTF on Ultrastructure of Paralytic Muscle Induced by Botulinum Toxin

Botulinum toxin A injection for the treatment of detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia

Treatment of neurogenic bladder associated with spinal cord injury with botulinum-A toxin injected into bladder wall

Diagnostic criteria and principles of management for food poisoning of Clostridium botulinum

Correlation between Current and Period in Effect of Block Myoelectricity Fixed Botulinum Toxin A Injection in Cerebral Palsy

Botulinum toxin type A decreases the concentration of acetylcholinesterase in nasal glands of guinea pig

Effect of Injection of Botulinum Toxin Type A on Spasticity of Upper Extremity with Different Functional Status after Stroke

To investigate the clinical treatment effects of botulinum toxin A on idiopathic blepharospasm

Purification of Recombinant Protective Fragment of Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A by IEF

Construction of human phage ScFv immunized library by epitope peptides of botulinum neurotoxin serotype A

Intravesical injections of botulinum-A toxin for treating female overactive bladder

Exploration of effect and dosage of botulinum toxin type A for long-term treatment of idiopathic blepharospasm

Botulinum Toxin Used in the Wrinkles of Cosmetic Dermatology

Recent outcome of small dose injection of botulinum toxin-A in treating achalasia of cardia under gastroscope

To reconstruct the lower leg by liposuction combining with the injection of botulinum toxin A

A clinical study of Botulinum toxin type A on tension-type headache

Botulinum toxin A and lioresal for managing spasticity: clinical comparative study

Treatment of Hirschsprung disease by botulinum toxin A through anorectal injection

Short-term and long-term effect of pneumatic dilation and botulinum toxin injection in treatment of cardiac achalasia

Botulinum Toxin A Intradermal Injection Therapy for Hyperhidrosis

A dose-reaction research on local intramuscular injection of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of cerebral palsy

Development of the Structure and Recombinant Vaccines for Botulinum Neurotoxins

Morphologic changes in extraocular muscles after injection botulinum A toxin

Clinical study on intrasphincteric injection of botulinum toxin-A and balloon dilation in patients with esophageal achalasia

Toxin disposition following injection of botulinum toxin gel into medial rectus in rabbits

Clinical observation of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of lower limb spasticity after brain damage

Clinical Investigation of Migraine Headache Treatment by Acupunctural-point Injection with Botulinum Toxin Type A

Nursing cooperation of patients accepted injecting type A botulinum toxin into vocal cord

Clinic Report of Familial Clostridium Botulinum Poisoning

Clinical Effect of Botulinum Toxin A Injection on Children Cerebral Palsy and Nursing Experience

Preparation of diagnostic sera for botulinum toxin by way of bentonite

The application of Evolution united to Botulinum Toxin for correction of facial wrinkle

examination of clostridium botulinum and botulinus toxin

Acrylamide inhibits terminal sprouting triggered by botulinum toxin type A in rats

Experience of treating nasolabial furrow wrinkles with botulinum A toxin

Assistant therapic effect of the botulinum toxin A on tiptoe after cerebral palsy

Application of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of spasticity in children with cerebral palsy

Progress of deratization study on Clostridium botulinum toxin

The treatment of idiopathic sudden upper eyelid retraction with botulinum toxin A

The influence of botulinum toxin type A on vasomotor rhinitis and morphological study

The modification of doses of Botulinum Toxin type A in the treatment of masseteric hypertrophy

The Theraputic Effects of Botulinum Toxin Type A Treating Blepharospasm

Affinity Selection of Human ScFv Against Botulinum Neurotoxin Serotype A

Treatment of idiopathic blepharospasm with botulinum toxin A

Domesitical botulinum toxin type A injection in the treatment of post-stroke patients with upper extremity spasticity

Botulinum toxin type A for treating benign masseteric hypertrophy

Repeat treatment of upper facial wrinkles with application of botulinum toxin A

Gene Sequence and Analysis of the Clostridium Botulinum Toxin of Type A

Advance in Botulinum Neurotoxin Inhibitors

Therapeutic Effect of Botulinum Toxin A to Muscle Spasticity of Paralysis after Stroke

Advances in research on mechanisms of action of botulinum neurotoxins

Effect evaluation of botulinum A toxin for wrinkles of the aged people

Effect of botulinum toxin A in improving the activity of carpometacarpal joint of thumb and spasm

Clinical analysis of Botulinum toxin to blepharospasm

Effect of botulinum toxin-A on gastric emptying and gastrointestinal hormone

Treatment of 12 cases of esophageal achalasia with endoscopic sphincteral injection of botulinum toxin A

Application of botulinum toxin in rehabilitation: a review

Efficacy of botulinum toxin A in the treatment of hemi facial spasm and blepharospasm

Clostridium Botulinum Type A Antitoxin, Equine

Treatment of blepharospasm and facial spasm with botulinum toxin A

Botulinum toxin A in treatment of the sixth cranial nerve palsy

The use of botulinum toxin A for the treatment of temporomandibular joint disorder

Botulinum Toxin A injection in facial aesthetic surgery

Botulinum Toxin in Clinical Dermatology

Application of botulinum toxin A with cerebral palsy in children

Application of botulinum toxin A in spasm of upper limbs after stroke: a review

Effects of botulinum toxin A on the dystonia by various dosage of injection

Studies on The Receptors of Botulinum Neurotoxins

Treatment of blepharospasm with type A botulinum toxin

Treatment of facial spasm by local injecting Botulinum toxin type A

Actual Applications of Botulinum Toxin

Curative Effects of Botulinum Toxin Type A in the Treatment of Myospasm

The effect on intestinal mast cell in rats of botulinum toxin-A by injection intraperitoneally

Application of Botulinum Toxin Type A in Urological Field

Use nerve block insulative needles inject botulinum toxin A to cure spastic cerebral palsy

Botulinum toxin type A in treating muscle hypertonia

Application of botulinum toxin type A for strabismus

Botulinum toxin type A in reducing facial wrinkles: clinical observation in 100 cases

hypertrophy; type A; botulinum toxin;

Application of Botulinum Toxin on Cerebral Hemiplegal in Children

Botulinum toxin type A in cosmetic dermatology

Botulinum toxin A; efficacy; safety;

Application of botulinum toxin in the treatment of pain

Effect of botulinum toxin-A on lower esophageal sphincter in dogs

Treatment of dystonia with Botulinum toxin type A

Observation on the therapeutic effect of botulinum toxin A on 36 facial spasm patients

Botulinum toxin A injection in the lower face and the neck

Botulinum Toxin Type B for Injection *

The Use of Botulinum Toxin A in the Treatment of Palatal Myoclonus Tinnitus

Botulinum toxin A in the treatment of dystonia: a clinical analysis of 409 cases

Development of gold-immuochromatography assay test paper for botulinum toxin type A

The effect of botulinum toxin type A on apoptosis in nasal glands of guinea pig

Clinical observation on treatment of cranio-cevical dystonia with botulinum toxin A

Clinical Uses of Botulinum Toxin

Treatment of wrinkles in face and neck with botulinum toxin type A in 500 cases

The development in the application of Botulinum Toxin for facial aesthetics

Progress in the Study of Botulinum Toxin

Treatment of upper-facial wrinkles with botulinum toxin type A in 1 000 cases