neuron

The neuron is a specific sort of cell and the neuron has three major parts, as you could see illustrated here [pointing to the slide].

Any of the long, thin, microscopic fibrils that run through the body of a neuron and extend into the axon and dendrites.

because the chromatophilic substance gives the neuron cell body a tigroid appearance , it is often referred to as tigroid bodies.

Also note that this push method can very easily be integrated with a steganography module to conceal neuron interactions inside other data.

The chemicals diffuse quickly across the minute gap between the neurons and dock with receptors on the surface of the receiving neuron.

Gliacyte was more sensitive than neuron. A small number of enveloped virions were observed in nucleus and cytoplasm of gliacyte and neuron.

The receptive field of any vision-related neuron is the area of space in the physical world that influences the activity of that neuron.

That's something we humans have trouble enough with, let alone a single-celled organism without a neuron to call its own.

The result of this thesis can be used in the large neuron networks to analyse the essence of action potential conducting and process.

We are beginning to understand that the motor neuron may have a novel mechanism for degenerating.

And though silicon networks today look nothing like the brain, nodes of the Net have begun to function as neuron.

Another function (which may be the identity) computes the output of the artificial neuron (sometimes in dependance of a certain threshold).

A neuron is not a simple organic cell, but a very powerful, electrically excitable biological processor.

Each neuron seems to have a "clock speed" on the order of kilohertz, which are a million times slower than gigahertz.

Simulation results show the improved method has a fine effect on speeding up neuron learning process and improving the control performance.

At the side of a synapse that belongs to the transmitting neuron, an electrical signal arrives and releases packets of chemicals.

Looking at the same neuron, physicists and engineers tend to see the simplicity whereas biologists tend to see the complexity.

One of two, mutually exclusive, situations: either the neuron has or has not a spike travelling down its axon.

The output part of a neuron. It has sensitive membrane, which can carry the spike ( or action potential ) as a localized, highspeed signal.

When scientists drugged the rats to halt neuron signals between the two regions, the rats forgot the long-term memory.

The body of a neuron. Acts approximately as a linear threshold element.

The perturbation was a single extra 'spike, ' or nerve impulse, introduced to a single neuron in the brain of a rat.

Due to this striking morphology, RG have long been thought of as a transient substrate for neuron migration in the developing brain.

meanwhile, Schwann' s cell and neuron migrated along these neurons. The neurons, dissociated from DRG, grew well on the surface of PP.

Zaghloul represented the electrical activity of each neuron in the eye's circuitry by an individual voltage output.

Each neuron of the transgenic mice switched on a random number of these colour genes.

These groups also fire over fractions of a second, much closer to the timescale of conscious awareness than single-neuron firings .

Cajal examined nervous tissue from embryos, and noticed that the axon and dendrites grow out of the cell body of the neuron.

If I reach out and pull an object, another neuron will fire, commanding me to pull that object.

A typical result of an upper motor neuron lesion is paralysis of voluntary movement.

It led to a crushing diagnosis: the motor-neuron disease known as spinal muscular atrophy Type 1.

'If new medicines can be designed that limit neuron injury during overeating, they may be effective in combating the obesity epidemic. '

Each node was represented by an electrical oscillator that approximated a neuron's activity.

A simple implementation method of the piecewise linear output function of a neuron by SETMOS structure was proposed.

When he watched the rats enter REM sleep, he saw that the same neuron patterns fired that had fired at choice turning points in the maze.

Motor neuron disease was a severe neurological difficult disease and belonged to Traditional Chinese Medicine "Wei syndrome" category.

The disease is also known as Lou Gehrig's Disease in the United States and motor neuron disease, or MND, in Britain.

Cells in each group were positive for neuron enolase, neurofilament protein and nest in, and negative for glial fibrillary acidic protein.

To later shut down the signal, the VTA neuron removes the dopamine from the synaptic cleft and repackages it to be used again as needed.

Other subjects boosted particular neuron activity by chanting the name of the person out loud.

In this context, grant-hungry researchers usually bring up the examples of diabetes, motor-neuron disease and Parkinson's disease.

The system detects pulse peak by hardware circuits and controls data acquisition and network communication by MCU and Neuron chip.

each neuron seems to be more effective.

For the new Neuron study, Antzoulatos trained monkeys to assign patterns of dots into one of two categories.

Nerve cell The body of a neuron without its axon and dendrites .

ASD objects shown obvious lack of the activation of mirror neuron system during the task of observation or emotional cognition.

tuberculous meningitis; Neuron - specific Enolase; enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay; child; prognosis.

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the most common form of motor neuron disease, causes paralysis.

Depending on the signals it receives, a neuron can crackle with hundreds of these impulses every second.

After labeled by tyrosine hydroxylase, the differentiated dopaminergic neuron proportion was detected by a flow cytometer .

So, one of the discoveries of psychology is that the basic unit of the brain appears to be the neuron.

It adopts a single neuron adaptive PSD controller to perform the decoupling control of speed and tension of the system.

Conclusion: SHH can enhance neural stem cell proliferation capacity, and promote it to differentiate into neuron and oligodendrocyte.

Conclusion Direct-current stimulation may have intervention effects on spinal cord neuron apoptosis after sciatic nerve transection .

The simulation results showed that, in every layer of the visual network, the neuron spikes appeared synchronization phenomena.

A neurotransmitter must be present within the presynaptic neuron.

Two specialized epidermal cells and a bipolar neuron are associated with each sensillum.

But what scientists don't know is at what stage of the process a firing neuron becomes a conscious thought.

Plants do not have neuron just as humans don't have flowers!

The synapsis are a family of neuron specific phosphoproteins associated with the membranes of synaptic vesicles.

The reason behind this could be that neuron fibers that connect the left and right hemispheres are more plentiful in women.

The clock-controlled neuron MOS transistor is investigated firstly, and its improved technique is proposed in this paper.

In the midst of a losing neuron duel, subjects could often turn the tide by focusing hard on the fainter image, Cerf says.

Conclusions PSMA is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that selectively affected the lower motor neuron and bulbar function.

The innovation of this paper is using magnetic fluoresce nano-particle complex to separate neuron cell and protein.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the feasibility of inducing rat ADSCs into neuron-like cells with a new scheme and medium containing multiple factors.

A neurologic examination may detect disorientation, an abnormal gait, altered reflexes, and sensory or motor neuron abnormalities.

The NEURON demonstrator will be used to investigate and validate technologies needed to design next-generation UCAV aircraft.

However due to the dimension difference of input data and output neuron array, it's difficult to preserve neighborhood relationships.

The discovery of the neuron was a milestone in brain research, and paved the way for modern neuroscience.

These results suggest that the UPO play an important role in the dynamics of the irregular firing pattern of neuron's discharge.

The paper introduces a recognition method based on artificial neuron network, and a large number of tests are done, the result is satisfied.

The results showed that the cultured neurons expressed neurofilament protein and neuron-specific enolase.

All had asymmetric motor weakness without sensory, bulbar or respiratory signs, and no upper motor neuron involvement.

At last, the neuron networks are used to drive motors. This work can show the action of the animal briefly.

A second cluster of Ashkenazi lipid storage disorders might stimulate neuron proliferation in the DNA repair genes.

Objective: Study the change of the neuron specific enolase (NSE)and electroencephalogram(EEG)with mild head injury.

When information is transferred form one neuron to another , molecules of chemicals are released form the end of one neuron .

Dr. Dasen and his colleagues have been working to discover the blueprint for this motor neuron diversity.

Two bioassay methods including chicken embryo dorsal root ganglia (DRG) culture and neonatal rat hippocampal neuron culture were appl.

The morphology of a neuron is determined by its cytoskeletal scaffolding.

Objective: To investigate the concentration of serum neuron specific enolase(NSE) in patients with acute traumatic brain injury(TBI).

Neuron-specific proteins involved in RNA splicing and metabolism are also affected in several neurological disorders.

The maintained activity of the neuron during fixations is proportional to the angular deviation of the eye in orbit.

Here, his single neuron is in red and the ones connected to it are in yellow.

Each biological neuron sprouts synaptic links to thousands of other neurons, while each Web page on average links to 60 other pages.

Objective Study the relationship between poor intelligence and neuron unit discharges and transmitters.

Second, according to neurophysiological research, the human brain is billions of neuron of the complex network constitutes.

A: The mirror- neuron system [MNS] allows us to see a facial expression and know what that person is feeling.

Neurotransmitter - Chemicals released by the axon terminals of one neuron to stimulate another neuron when it is picked up by its dendrites.

information flows along the neuron in one direction (from the dendrites to the axon, via the cell body).

The battery-powered chip would, essentially, decode a person's thoughts, which are represented in the brain as a pattern of neuron activity.

Considering the feature of the uncertain system with time delay, a novel neuron control method is proposed in this paper.

Weakened muscle with less than normal tone. A lower motor neuron symptom .

Although I was unfortunate enough to get motor neuron disease, I have been very fortunate in almost everything else.

Considering practicality and standard disposal, Echelon designed Neuron Chip.

In other words, if somebody touches me, my hand, neuron in the somatosensory cortex in the sensory region of the brain fires.

Combining the S function and the pre-planning idea, we develop a motion-control model for the process neuron of an AUV.

The human mirror neuron system does include Broca's area, a fundamental language-related cortical center.

the brain is by is called the nervous system control center which neuron's nerve cell is composed.

DAPI staining was used to investigate the role of HPK1 antisense oligodeoxynucleotides in hippocampus neuron death induced by OGD.

Once a cell enters, say, the valley that leads to becoming a skin cell, it cannot suddenly change course and become a neuron.

A junction between the axon of one neuron ( presynaptic ) and the dendrite of another (postsynaptic).

field " to define the amount of skin that when stimulated causes a neuron to respond by producing action potentials. "

Objective To explore the diagnostic value of neuron-specific enolase(NSE) in cerebrospinal fluid(CSF) in children with meningitis.

These changes seemed to be permanent, indicating that long-term memories are stored there (Neuron, volume 53, p 857).

Another key factor is the insulating fatty sheath encasing neuron fibers, which affects the speed of electrical signals.

Objective To investigate the pathological features of sural nerve biopsy in patients with motor neuron disease(MND).

The neurites were identified as retinal neuron origin by immunocytochemical staining using monoclonal antibody to neurofilament.

The cultured cells were stained immunocytochemically with neuron-specific enolase(NSE)and glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP)antibodies.

She transformed bone-marrow-derived stem cells into neuron-like cells and transplanted them into the inner ear.

PCNA also plays an important role in the DNA repair of neuron, gliocyte proliferation, and cell apoptosis after cerebral ischemia.

Besides the direct violence and the neuron illness damage, the ring-like card pressure is the spinal cord and spinal nerve's archenemy. . .

This image shows a single neuron's soma and dendrites (at center, orange) and the dense branches of its axon (yellow).

Future equivalents of human neuron clusters will almost certainly include built-in, quick-downloading ports.

Neuron AI Directory: Artificial Intelligence resources - A general AI directory.

Results Proper concentration taurine promoted cultured cortex neuron to exist, and to format networks among neurons.

Although each neuron is coated in an insulating sheath, an impulse still creates a weak electric field outside the cell.

Drugs that prevent its reuptake (into the neuron that released it) are prescribed to treat depression.

Aiming to the water level control in power plant, a strategy of single neuron adaptive PID control is presented in this paper.

Finally, the biological activity of thes proteins to brain neuron cell of fetal rat were assayed by mean of cell biology method.

To simulate a single neuron takes the computing power equivalent of a laptop.

Visuals draw on connections in your visual special intelligence . . . and help people pound down new neuron pathways for discovery.

Psychoactive substances abusing may induce neuron-specific adaptation and lead to physical and psychological dependence.

Okay, so there is a feedback signal that vetos the signal of the mirror neuron preventing you from consciously experiencing that touch.

The information from the active neuron is thus encoded as a calcium signal in the astrocyte.

This paper presents a new neuron model (three valued logic neuron, TLN), which can express three valued logic knowledge.

Predegeneration of the neuron is natural and not suitable for clinical application, and its effect is poor.

Chaotic neuron is a complex system of computing simulation for biological neuron, while dynamics is a good means to describe it.

a sympathetic neuron; sympathetic stimulation.

For example , if I do that , and reach and grab an apple, a motor command neuron in the front of my brain will fire .

Its hidden layer and output layer are composed of process neuron and the hidden layer function consists of wavelet function.

Each neuron consists of a cell body, which contains the nucleus, and one or more hairlike extensions.

When a neuron fires, calcium ions flood through special cell channels.

And the weight from hide layer neuron to output layer neuron were determined to use pseudo-inverse method.

The pathway of synthesis and metabolism, and neuron-protective effect of melatonin were introduced.

Because it's as though this neuron is adopting the other person's point of view.

As a transmitter of NANC neuron, NO plays an important role in urogenital system.

Objective To evaluate the effect of C reactive protein(CRP) and neuron-specific enolase(NSE) on patients with acute cerebral infarction.

The first neuron in this sequence is called the preganglionic neuron.

The U. S. scientists, writing in the journal Neuron, studied mice with their own version of Fragile X.

Phillips has one candidate cell in mind: the motor neuron, which directs muscles from the brain and spinal cord.

To generate an electrical impulse. Used of a neuron.

They are lipophilic, so can enter virtually any neuron, where they indiscriminately block sodium channels in the membrane.

cardiac vagal preganglionic neuron; nucleus ambiguus; dorsal motor nucleus of vagus; heart rate; HRP; glutamate.

Between any neurons, between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of another, there's a tiny gap.

To investigate the effect of exogenous purine nucleotides on neuron nucleotide anabolism depression.

The tail-like part of the neuron through which information exits the cell.

The wife had the alias neuron, which literally means "person on the inside" .

The researchers first identified a specific smelling neuron from mosquito antennae that was sensitive to DEET.

Being struck by lightning increases your chance of developing motor neuron disease.

The researchers developed a unique microporous filter technology to separate the neurite from the cell body of the neuron, called the soma.

The gene-altered lab mice also had reduced density of neuron development, a key measure of brain activity.

Based on the quadratic form indicators of the single neuron learning algorithm for adaptive control algorithm, can refer to!

MSCs can improve the dopamine synthesis and decrease the death of dopaminergic neuron.

In postmortems, the researchers found evidence of neuron growth in the dentate gyrate .

After the fusion, the blood-cell nuclei begin to express previously silent, neuron-specific genes.

Objective: To investigate the effect of elec-acupuncture on act and neuron apoptosis in substantia of Parkinson's disease in rats.

Results CNTF significantly increased the STAT3 level and the number of STAT3 labeled neuron in hippocampus of rats with putamen hemorrhage.

Objective To investigate the role of HPK1 in hippocampus neuron apoptosis induced by oxygen-glucose deprivation(OGD).

It is not yet clear if the new matter was comprised of new neuron formation or if they were simply dendrites (branches).

Mental and physical exercise, for instance, both boost neuron survival.

Who will benefit from tracheostomy ventilation in motor neuron disease?

When the npr-1 gene is active, its neuron becomes unavailable to its local circuit.

Conclusion Ionizing Radiation could induce hippocampal neuron damage in the CA-1region selectively.

A new neuron variable structural PID controller is presented for nonlinear plants.

Neurotransmitters are released from one neuron and attach to a receptor on another neuron.

Sure enough, the team found that each neuron triggered on average only one other.

The tuning fork bifurcation, a route to chaos of the neuron, has also been found.

Each neuron in the worm's brain is known, and is assigned a three letter name.

Depending on the weights, the computation of the neuron will be different.

The opened pore allows electrical current to flow, and the neuron fires an electrical impulse.

ALS is a rapidly progressive, fatal disease characterized by loss of muscular control resulting from motor neuron degeneration and death.

I edited out the last bit when I asked, "Where is the neuron? " and she says, "The neuron? The neuron? "

Megalomianiacs like Qaddafi seek to control every neuron in their peoples' heads and to control every aspect of life.

Many mechanisms of visual neural system are found via the method from neuron to brain.

Imidacloprid is a neonicotinoid, which is a class of neuron-active insecticides modeled after nicotine.

GABA is a neurotransmitter, an agent which transmits messages from one brain cell (neuron) to another.

What we're doing now is pin-pointing a single neuron, and that neuron will naturally change its activity depending on the cue.

Mirror neuron system plays important roles in language evolution, action recognition and understanding, behavior imitation and so on.

A three-dimensional quantum cellular neural network is proposed by using the quantum cellular automata as neuron cells.

A novel level set segmentation method is proposed for neuron object in 3D fluorescence confocal images.

By the harmonic detection method based on the neuron adaptive theory, a harmonic detection system is developed with TMS320LF2407.

The current issue of Neuron features a new study on selective memory erasure.

Dr. Bargmann slogged her way through the task of killing each neuron one by one.

The researchers placed in front of the first task is to achieve neuron simulation.

The scientific nitty-gritty appears in the journal Neuron this week.

Mutations in more than 50 human genes cause diverse types of motor neuron pathology.

And in fact you need one laptop to do all the calculations just for one neuron.

Then a novel multi - valued flip-flop is designed based on the improved clock - controlled neuron MOS transistor.

The findings were published online in the journal Neuron.

CONCLUSION: BMSCs can differentiate into neuron-like cells induced by astragalus mongholicus.

Action potentials almost always lead to major calcium influxes somewhere in the neuron.

We now know walnuts help develop more than 30 neuron-transmitters for brain function.

Telling one neuron from another under the microscope is not easy.

This paper introduced the design and realization of DC speed regulation system controlled by neuron controller based on TMS320LF2407.

Neuron apoptosis rates were decreased significantly both in VE groups and in estrogen group (P01).

OBJECTIVE: To induce the differentiation of rat BMSCs into neuron-like cells with astragalus mongholicus.

Conclusion. After SCI, MMP2 is upregulated along with neuron and glial cells apoptosis.

The discovery, detailed in the latest issue of Neuron, could lead to improved treatment.

Based on the current algorithms, the new one had improved the learning rate factor and the winning neuron algorithm.

The findings were published in the journal Neuron.

Above level T6, the neuron enters the fasciculus cuneatus - lateral to the fasciculus gracilis .

HE staining showed the neuron damage and the proliferation of neuroglial cells in the HIBD group.

in which a dying neuron is surrounded by microglial cells.

By adjusting the weights of an artificial neuron we can obtain the output we want for specific inputs.

Results The expression pattern of TorsinA in NIH 3T3 cells was similar to neuron.

Conclusion PDLSC can be induced into neuron-like cells in vitro. PDLSC have the capability of multilineage differentiations.

In brain after ischemia, programmed cell death (PCD) is also present in addition to neuron necrosis.

We have thoughts in our minds that are more than the sum of all neuron activity.

Results: The differentiated neuron appeared different patterns of amitotic figures such as transverse sever, longitudinal split, etc.

B The more oxygen a neuron consumes, the more blood it needs.

I guess a color light may represent a neuron state.

And so, when you start to look at emergent systems, you can look at a neuron under a microscope.

And they talked about the neuron and development and disease and vision and all the things you might want to know about brains.

Each of the 100 micro wires lay beside a single motor neuron .

But the same neuron, in some cases will fire when I simply watch another person being touched.

The 50-year-old neuron-oncologist's specialty is brain tumors.

Hyman, S. " Mental Illness: Genetically Complex Disorders of Neural Circuitry and Neural Communication. " Neuron 28 (2000): 321-323.

Boyden's new research, published Wednesday in Neuron, demonstrates not only that the technology works in primates, but also that it is safe.

Hilus neuron lost in HS groups only.

A high-speed Single Neuron PID Intelligent Control Based on FPGA is introduced.

So when the neuron fires it glows yellow.

The term 'neuron' was introduced in 1891.

He has motor neuron disease which means he can hardly move and he has very limited powers of communication.

Four reported vast improvements (Neuron, vol 45, p 651).

We should abandon the idea that these cells are good for making any kind of neuron.

The study results in 2010 January 28 publishing world neural sciences world-class academic journal neuron published.

In order to meet these applications, some kinds of Neuron Chips designed with High Speed parallel interface. So any kind of MCU can use it.

Or in some cases they go to the dendrite of the neuron and they kind of put a paste over it so that the neurotransmitters can't connect.

PN1 (Peripheral Neuron 1), is uniquely expressed in peripheral nerves such as those involved in pain transduction.

There are three kinds of noises in neuron: thermal noise, channel noise and synaptic noise.

And each neuron makes something like 1, 000 to 10, 000 contacts with other neurons in the brain.

AIM: To study the protection and mechanism of Asclepiadaceae against the damage of neuron by free radical.

Objective To study survival motor neuron (SMN) deletion in adult onset patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA).

Objective: To study the effect of acupuncture on enzymology of the motor neuron of anterior horn of injured spinal cord in rats.

Objective: To study the protection and mechanism of AF- 1 against the damage of cultured rat cortical neuron.

Objective To study the effect of different concentration of taurine on cultured cortex neuron growth and exist.

Measurement of neuron specific enolase in serum and cerebral spinal fluid in the children with epilepsy and febrile seizure

Somehow, an organism without a neuron to call its own had memorised a pattern of events

Changes and clinical significance of neuron specific enolase in the children of epilepsy

Experimental study of the influence of sensory nerve (neuron) protection on the ultrastructure of denervated skeletal muscles

Neural Filter Implemented by an Artificial Neuron With Quadratic Criterion Function

Study of ultrastructure and neuron quantitative determination in nigra-striatum of newborn rabbits with bilirubin encephalopathy

Experimental study of neuron apoptosis in hippocampus and neuroprotection during deep hypothermic circulatory arrest in dogs

A High-yield Dopaminergic Neuron Culture Method and Study of it's Influencing Factors

Study of the Mechanism of Autologous Serum Cultured Human Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Differentiate into Neuron-like Cells

The dynamic changes of the plasma neuron-specific enolase levels and its significance for prognosis in patients with cerebral infarction

Neuron specific enolase immunohistochemical study of pathological changes of neurons in ischemic spinal cord injury

Comparison between the protection of estradiol against the injury of hippocampal neurons and cholinergic neuron in septal area