pleural effusion

Many methods and markers have been used in the diagnosis of malignant pleural effusion, with different advantages and disadvantages.

Methods 45 cases of pleural effusion were examined by thoracoscopy, biopsy took place in the abnormal pleurae under thoracoscopy.

Pleural disease may also take the form of a pleural "effusion" .

The normal chest radiograph rules out a clinically significant pleural effusion .

Decreased breath sounds may be noted with a pleural effusion, COPD, atelectasis and pneumothorax.

Conclusion The LDH can be used as an indicator to distinguish tuberculosis pleural effusion from malignant pleural effusions.

The incidence of pleural effusion was 75% and the right thoracic cavity was more serious.

abstract: Objective To investigate the nursing experiences of the central venous catheter drainage for malignant pleural effusion.

Conclusion: ADA test has active value in early diagnosis for tuberculous pleural effusion and its chemotherapy.

A 17-year-old boy had a mediastinal mass leading to total obstruction of the superior vena cava with cardiac tamponade and pleural effusion.

Objective: To investigate the application of Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) in the identification between benign and malignant Pleural effusion.

Conclusion: Injection of combination of IL2 and cisplatin is effective in treating malignant pleural effusion, and the side effect is minor.

The cases with malignant pleural effusion were effectively controlled the occurrence of pleural effusion by injection of chemotherapy drugs.

Objective: To observe the effects of intrapleural urokinase in the treatment of the tuberculous pleural effusion.

Conclusions Thoracoscopy is an safe and effective measure in diagnosing patients with undiagnosed pleural effusion.

Prevention and treatment of pleural effusion after partial right hepatectomy of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Objective To investigate the clinical features of decompensate cirrhosis patients with pleural effusion.

AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety on the radio-heating-chemotherapy in treatment of patients with malignant pleural effusion (MPE).

Objective: To evaluate the clinical significance and reliability of central vein catheter in the close drainage of pleural effusion.

Detecting specific tubercular bacilli antigen in CSF or pleural effusion or ascites of tuberculosis cases, using DOT-ELISA method.

To explore the clinical application of Continuous drainage tube with negative pres sure to treat tuberculous pleural effusion.

Methods A perspective study of 50 patients with pleural effusion was conducted using conventional CT and CTP.

Major complications were pleural effusion, pneumonia and anastomotic leakage.

Results The stent placement were successful and pleural effusion decreased greatly or ceased right after placement.

Conclusion: Combinative detection of LDH and ADA is benefit to improve tuberculous pleural effusion diagnosis.

Results: The following X-ray and CT findings were found: exudation, nodule, consolidation, cavity, aspergillar, pleural effusion.

No cavitation, lymphadenopathy, or pleural effusion was demonstrated.

Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of medical thoracoscopy in simple pleural effusion.

Objective To probe the diagnosis methods of malignant pleural effusion and their characters.

Objective: To observe the clinical effect of intrapleural injection of RFP on tuberculous pleural effusion.

Objective To investigate the value of BD trocar for ultrasound-guided pleural aspiration treatment of pleural effusion.

To investigate the clinical effect of improved Center Venous Catheter(CVC) treatment for pleural effusion.

Objective To explore the value of LDH to contrast and distinguish benign pleural effusion from malignant pleural effusion.

This group does not include cases of congenital pleural effusion.

Results: The specific CT signs of malignant pleural effusion shown the pleura thickening clearly.

Methods Retrospectively analyzed the clinical data of 114 cases malignant pleural effusion about their diagnosis methods.

The postoperative complication included pleural effusion or lower fever. No dead case was found.

Methods To summarize the nursing experiences of 32 patients with central venous catheter drainage for malignant pleural effusion.

Methods 83 patients with exudative pleural effusion were performed with pleural biopsy and cancer cells in pleural effusion were checked.

The pleural effusion of patients in control group was punctured by conventional treatment.

The pleural biopsy in patients with pleural effusion was performed with pleural biopsy needle.

Objective To analysis clinical therapeutic effect of combination of rmhTNF and cisplatin in the patients with malignant pleural effusion.

The most common symptoms include dyspnea, chest pain, and unilateral pleural effusion.

decreased incidences of pleural effusion and pleural seeding focus.

Objective To explore pleural effusion , s treatment method .

TSGF combined with CEA is important in differentiating tuberculosis and malignant pleural effusion .

All of the tumors demonstrated wide mediastinal and trachea was pushed, 4 accompanied with pleural effusion.

A chest x-ray revealed opacity of the left hemithorax suggesting massive pleural effusion.

The value of DNA ploidy analysis by flow cytometry in diagnosis of malignant pleural effusion .

In addition, the presence of pleural effusion would be more in keeping with LC than sarcoidosis or silicosis.

To investigate the diagnostic value of pleural biopsy on the pleural effusion.

To explore the method of process the model of malignant pleural effusion by EAC line.

Results Allergic alveolus inflammation can lead to pleural effusion.

Minimal pneumothorax and some reddish pleural effusion were found.

But they are different in heart shadow enlargement, airbronchgram, pleural effusion and kerley's B lines.

To observe the effect of Xuanyin complex prescription compiled with hot and warm herb to mice tumor and pleural effusion.

Objective To assess the value of thoracoscopy in undiagnosed pleural effusion.

Objective To evaluate the effect of transcatheter intraplrural therapy on patients with tuberculous pleural effusion.

Objective To find a best safety complete aspirating large quantity pleural effusion way.

Methods 41 patients with malignant pleural effusion were treated by Lifein.

Focal pleural effusion adjacent to the lesions was found in 6(19%) cases.

Results CT showed 12 LAM with celiac pleural effusion, 5 with ascites and 2 with pelvic cavity effusion.

Objective To study the therapeutic effect of tumour infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) on malignant pleural effusion in aged cancer patients.

Objective To study the etiology, diagnosis and therapy of fetal pleural effusion.

The Diagnostic Value of Pleural Effusion Ferritin and the Ratio of It to Serum Ferritin in Differentiating Exudates from Transudates

Diagnostic application of the DNA heteroploid detection with flow cytometry between the malignant and benign pleural effusion

Preliminary study on percutaneous ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma with artificial pleural effusion

Quantitative study of the expression of thyroid transcription factor-1 in the metastatic adenocarcinoma cells of pleural effusion

Detection of telomerase activity is an important index for differential diagnosis between benign and malignant pleural effusion

Intracavity Highly Agglutinative Staphylococcin Combined with Cisplatin Treatment for Malignant Pleural Effusion and Ascites

One case of acute lymphocytic leukemia with pleural effusion as the primary symptom

Clinical investigation of cyclic intrapleural hyperthermic and hypotonic chemotherapy on malignant pleural effusion

Tumor cell isolation and purification from malignant pleural effusion and its clinical significance

Clinical Observation on Malignant Pleural Effusion Treated with Thermotherapy Combined Intracavitary Drug Therapy

Clinical observation of intrapleural injection of urokinase for patients with encapsulated tuberculous pleural effusion

Clinical analysis of pleuropneumonectomy for lung cancer with diffuse pleural metastasis accompanied by malignant pleural effusion

Tunnelled pleural catheter insertions and intrapleural administration of drugs for malignant pleural effusion: a clinical control study

Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion Using Hyperthermia Combined with Cisplatine Intrapleural Injection

Clinical significance of measuring soluble urokinase-type plasminogen activator receptor in cancerous pleural effusion

Pleuro-pneumonectomy in the treatment of pulmonary carcinoma complicated with diffuse pleural metastasis and malignant pleural effusion

Experience of Comprehensive Diagnosis on Elderly Patients with Pleural Effusion determined by Hydrothorax and Serum Measurements

Diagnostic application of the DNA heteroploid detection with flow cytometry to the malignant pleural effusion

Perioperative management of pleuro-pneumonectomy for primary lung cancer with dissemination and malignant pleural effusion

Clinical observation of intrapleural injection of lentinan administration for malignant pleural effusion

Treatment of encapsulated tuberculous pleural effusion with ultrasound-guided drainage and urokinase injection

A clinical experiment of treatment of malignant pleural effusion integrating traditional chinese medicine and western medicine

Setting Central Venous Catheterization in Pleural Cavity for Drainage and Regional Chemotherapy for Malignant Pleural Effusion

Value of Combined Testing Carcinoembryonic Antigen and Ferritin in Distinguishing Cancerous and Tuberculous Pleural Effusion

Clinical observation on heating treatment combining with pouring cisplatin into thoracic cavity of malignant pleural effusion

Clinical significance of pleural effusion and hemoconcentration in severity evaluation of acute pancreatitis

Treatment of multilocular encircled pleural effusion with ultrasound-guided drainage and urokinase injection

Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion by Highly Agglutinative Staphylococcin Combined with Cisplatin

Significance of detecting P-selectin of pleural effusion in differentiating tuberculous and malignant pleural effusions

Diagnostic value of combining telomerase activity with CEA level in differentiating malignant from nonmalignant pleural effusion

Curative effect to highly agglutinative staphylococcin plus cisplatin in treatment of malignant pleural effusion and ascites

Significance of lymphocyte micronucleus test in pleural fluid for diagnosis of malignant pleural effusion and benign pleural effusion

Clinical Evaluation of Pleural Effusion Zinc, Copper and Selenium in Differentiating Benign and Malignant Pleural Effusion

Treating malignant pleural effusion with drainage therapy of the disposable sterile transfusion system: a report of 33 cases

Treatment of lung cancer with malignant pleural effusion using intrathoracic injection of BCG-PSN combined with mitomycin and cisplatin

Imaging Detection and Diagnosis of Plural Dissemination in Pulmonary Carcinoma Without Obvious Pleural Effusion

Study on the levels of the TPS in serum, pleural effusion and BALF and their clinical significance in patients with lung cancer

Observation of effects of intrapleural urokinase to treat tuberculous encapsulated pleural effusion

Differential diagnosis in patients with tuberculous pleural effusion and malignant pleural effusion

Clinical Observation of Natural Growth Factor plus Cisplatin in Treatment of Advanced Neoplasm and Malignant Pleural Effusion

Nocardia rubra-cell wall skeleton preparation in treating malignant pleural effusion by intrapleural injection

Comparison of two curative projects for treatment of malignant pleural effusion

Value of analyzing lactate dehydrogenase and its isoenzyme for diagnosis of pleural effusion

Treatment with ultrasound-guided drainage and urokinase injection for tuberculous pleural effusion

The clinical observation of intracavitary perfusion with bleomycin in treatment of malignant pleural effusion

Evaluation of Chemotherapy and Sequent Immunotherapy for Lung Cancer Patients with Malignant Pleural Effusion

Clinical Analysis of Intracavitary Perfusion with Three Different Drugs in Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion

Clinical study of intrapleural injection of lentinan combined with IL-2 in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion

The diagnosis value of protein electrophoresis and adenosine deaminase in tuberculosis and malignant pleural effusion

Clinical Effect of Highly Agglutinative Staphylococcin plus Cisplatin in Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion

Differential diagnostic value of telomerase detection for malignant and tuberculous pleural effusion

Evaluation of atrial natriuretic peptide in differentiating benign and malignant pleural effusion

Nursing for the patients with malignant pleural effusion treated on chemotherapy by thoracic cather to realize

The Clinical Observation on Lentinan Combining Hydroxycamptothecine for Carcinomatous Pleural Effusion

Clinical Effects of Injecting Highly Agglutinated Staphylococcin on Pleural Effusion Induced by Lung Cancer

Correlation between Fibrinogen in Pleural Effusion and Pleural Adhesion in Tuberculosis Pleurisy

An analysis of the therapeutic effect of tumour infiltrating lymphocytes on malignant pleural effusion in aged

Clinical study of KLT treating malignant pleural effusion

Clinical evaluation of radio-heating-chemotherapy in treatment of patients with malignant pleural effusion

An investigation of pleural effusion in elderly patients receiving mechanical ventilation

Hyperthermia combined with intracavitary injection of drug for malignant pleural effusion

Comparison of two methods to treat malignant pleural effusion in senile patients

Detection of telomerase hTERT gene expression in primary lung cancer and exfoliated cell in malignant pleural effusion

Surgical Treatment of Bronchogenic Carcinoma with Cancerous Pleural Effusion

Observation of intrapleural urokinase in treatment of tuberculous pleural effusion

Clinical observation of effect of using tiny central venous indwelling catheter drainage in treating pleural effusion

Application of improved central venous catheter drainage system in malignant pleural effusion

Tuberculous Pleural Effusion Treated by Continuous Drainage Tube with Negative Pressure

Fluid around the lungs (pleural effusion)

Nursing Experience on the Treatment of Tuberculosis Pleural Effusion with Central Venous Catheter

Therapeutic effects of thoracic cavity injection of cisplatin and talc powder in malignant pleural effusion

Surgical treatment combined with adoptive immunity in lung cancer with malignant pleural effusion

Clinicopathologicai significance of DNA-image cytometry for detecting adenocarcinoma in pleural effusion

Observation on efficacy of combined therapy in treatment of non-small cell lung cancer with malignant pleural effusion

Detection of Telomerase Activity in Pleural Effusion Cells from Patients with Malignant Neoplasm

Recent advances in the laboratory differential diagnosis of benign and malignant pleural effusion

Therapeutic effect evaluation of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in diagnosis and treatment of malignant pleural effusion

Test for Adenosine Deaminase in Pleural Effusion for Diagnosing Tuberculous Pleuritis

The intrapleural injection of urokinase in patients with tuberculous pleural effusion

Causes of Obstruction During Drainage of Pleural Effusion by Central Venous Tube and Countermeasures

Complicated Pleural Effusion's Complex Treatment after Mammary Cancer Operation

Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion Using Fibrinogen and Cisplatine Intrapleurally Injection

Intracavitary Chemotherapy and Effect of Enhanced Sensitivity Researchand Nursing of Methylene Blue to Malignant Pleural Effusion

Nursing Care of the Patients Undergoing Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocyte Treatment for Malignant Pleural Effusion

Clinical value of tumor markers in differentiating benign and malignant lung diseases with pleural effusion

A Clinical Study on Efficacy of Kang'ai Injection combined with Cisplatin in the Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion

Treatment of malignant pleural effusion by injecting arsenic trioxide into pleural cavity

Intrapleural Chemotherapy for Advanced Lung Cancer Complicated by Pleural Effusion under the Guidance of Drug Sensitivity Assay

Value of mesothelium-count in differential diagnosis of malignant and tubercular pleural effusion

The differential diagnosis of pleural effusion by multiple methods combination

Continuous Drainage with Microcatheter and Intrathoracic Cavity Drug Therapy for Malignant Pleural Effusion

Analysis of correlative factors between pleural effusion and hepatectomy

The study of cytokines profile of lymphocyte in pleural effusion of non-small cell lung cancer patients at the single cell level

Application value of telomerase examination for malignant pleural effusion

Clinical significance of detecting telomerase activity in the pleural effusion

Clinical Study on the Two-way Combined Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion

Effect Observation of Intrapleural Injection of Thymopeptides and Little-Dose Cisplatin on Malignant Pleural Effusion

Clinical Research of Drainage with Microcatheter and Intrathoracic Cavity Drug Therapy for Malignant Pleural Effusion

Video-assisted thoracoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of pleural effusion with unknown causes

An Analysis of Surgical Skills in Pleuro-pneumonectomy of Lung Cancer with Malignant Pleural Effusion

The Comparison of Bleomycin and Cisplatin for Malignant Pleural Effusion Treatment

Reduced: swellings of liver or spleen, left pleural effusion, pericardial effusion

The value of C-reactive protein in differential tuberculous pleural effusion from malignant pleural effusion

Clinical assessment of video-assisted thoracoscopic talc pleurodesis for malignant pleural effusion

Diagnostic value of combined detection of tumor markers in patients with malignant pleural effusion

Pleural effusion associated with pulmonary infection

malignant pleural effusion treated with etoposide , cisplatin and tale

Clinical Significance of Telomerase Activity in Pleural Effusion

Central Venous Catheter Treatment for Malignant Pleural Effusion

Value of ADA examination in the distinguish diagnosis of tuberculous and cancerous pleural effusion

The Clinical Effects on Malignant Pleural Effusion with Self TIL Adoptive Immunity Therapy

Purification and Culture of Dendritic Cells from Malignant Pleural Effusion

Value of combination test of mycobacterium tuberculosis antibody in serum and pleural effusion in diagnosis of tuberculosis pluerisy

The ameliorative method of examination in pleural effusion and clinical application

Application of Venous Indwelling Needle in Puncture Drainage to Pleural Effusion

The clinic analysis of different aspirating large quantity pleural effusion ways

Action of CEA of Pleural Fluid and Serum in Differential Diagnosis of Benign or Malignant of Pleural Effusion

Application of Central Venous Indwelling Tube in Drainage of Pleural Effusion and Nursing Care

Application of ROC Curve in Diagnosis of Pleural Effusion and Ascites with Multiple Parameters

The progression of study on lymphocytes and dendritic cells of malignant pleural effusion

The Curative Effect of Cisplatin on Malignant Pleural Effusion combined with Thymopentin in Human

Effects of central venous catheter combined with N-CWS on treating malignant pleural effusion

Clinical analysis on patients with pleural effusion in pediatric intensive care unit

Diagnostic value of microtrumatic blind pleural biopsy introduced by B-mode ultrasonography to malignant pleural effusion

The diagnostic value of pleural effusion combined with serum ADA on testing pleural tuberculosis

Application of central venous catheter to drain pleural effusion of lung cancer patients

Function of thoracoscope in lung cancer and pleural effusion syndrome

Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion With Central Venous Catheter

Diagnostic value of bronchoscope instead of thoracoscope for unidentified pleural effusion

Comprehensive Therapy for Lung Cancer of Late Stage with Malignant Pleural Effusion

Surgery combined with other therapy for lung cancer with malignant pleural effusion

Surgery and Immunotherapy for Lung Cancer with Malignant Pleural Effusion

Video-Thoracoscopic Surgery under Local Anesthesia for Management of Malignant Pleural Effusion

Therapy of malignant pleural effusion using thoracoscopy

Effects of nocardia rubra cell wall skeleton and DDP in treating malignant pleural effusion

Medical thoracoscopy in the diagnosis of complicate pleural effusion

Study on therapeutic effects of tuberculous pleural effusion by using drainage in the method of intravenous guttate

Clinical analysis of advanced schistosomiasis with pleural effusion: a report of 33 cases

Pleural effusion complication of multiple myeloma

Three Methods Combination in the Diagnosis of Malignant Pleural effusion

The role of vascular endothelial growth factor in malignant pleural effusion

Intrapleural Instillation of Cisplatin and Interleukin-2 in the Treatment for Malignant Pleural Effusion

Expression of telomerase activity in pleural effusion cells in lung cancer cases

The Comparative Analysis of Curative Effect of HAS and DDP Treating Malignant Pleural Effusion( 35 example clinical reports )

Clinical Aplication of Immunologic Index of Pleural Effusion

Clinical analysis of 226 patients with portal hypertension complicated with pleural effusion

The Clinic Observation of Malignant Pleural Effusion Treatment with SIQIKANG Injection

The Value of HRCT in Differential Diagnosis of Tuberculous and Carcinous Pleural Effusion

The value of telomerase activity in diagnostic benign and malignant pleural effusion

Reptilase Combined with Cisplatin and Lentinan for Treatment of Malignant Bloody Pleural Effusion in 21 Cases

The assays of tumor marker CEA for differential diagnosis of pleural effusion

The observation of Effects of Lentinan to Malignant Pleural Effusion

Determination on Viscosity of Pleural Effusion and Ascites

Image Analysis on Round Atelectasis Induced by Pleural Effusion

Observation in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion by injection to cavity with lentinan, cis-piatinum

Therapeutical effect of Fanbrecin combined with Cisplatin on malignant pleural effusion

Diagnosis and treatment of traumatic retardant pleural effusion: A report of 7 cases

Effect of body position on gas exchange in patients with unilateral pleural effusion

Observation of Curative Effect for Treating Malignant Pleural Effusion with Sapylin

Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery under Local Anesthesia for Diagnosis and Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion-Report of 11 Cases

One Case Involving Melanmoa Transferring Combined with Pleural Effusion

Carboplatin and nocardia rubra cell wall stelekon treat malignant pleural effusion

Study on diagnostic value of VEGF and CEA levels in benign and malignant pleural effusion

Analysis of 33 cases of tuberculous pleural effusion with circular lump produced after treatment

The Clinical Effects of Self TIL Therapy on Malignant Pleural Effusion

Analysis of the clinical character and causes of 150 cases of pleural effusion in children

Clinical observation of Yadanzhi grease and DDP on treating malignant pleural effusion

Clinical Analysis of Lentinan in Treatment for 25 Cases with Malignant Ascites and Pleural Effusion

Video-mediastinoscopic biopsy and treatment for pleural effusion

Diagnostic Strategy of Pleural Effusion

Cisplatin Combined with Interleukin-2 in the Treatment for Malignant Pleural Effusion

The value of biochemical parameters in diagnosis of pleural effusion

Determination of neuron specific enolase in pleural effusion of 34 patients with lung cancer

Clinical analysis of 48 cases with tuberculous pleural effusion by transcatheter intrapleural therapy

Treatment of 62 cases with tuberculo-encapsulated pleural effusion by intrathoracic injection of urokinase

Effects of intrapleural therapy on 96 patients with malignant pleural effusion

Evaluation on the Risk of Letting out Pleural Effusion Largely

The use of transplant deep venose tube in the drainage and perfusion treatment of pleural effusion

The differential diagnosis value of Interleukin-6 and Transferrin in pleural effusion

treatment of malignant pleural effusion using cisplatin and il - 2 into pleural cavity

Analysis of pleural needle biopsy in 60 cases of lung cancer complicated with pleural effusion

Study on the Treatment of Malignant Pleural Effusion

CT features of benign and malignant pleural effusion

Therapy of malignant pleural effusion

Intracatheter injection of IL-2 and DDP combined with closed thoracic drainage in treatment of malignant pleural effusion

87 Cases of Middle or Large Amount of Ascitic Fluid Accompanied by Pleural Effusion