mitochondrial

However, her analysis showed that the pattern of relationships for the mitochondrial genes was different to that of the nuclear DNA.

Within the last 200, 000 years, we all share an ancestor, a single person, Mitochondrial Eve -- you might have heard about her -- in Africa.

Naming Mitochondrial Eve after Eve of the Genesis creation story by Wilson, has led to some misunderstandings among the general public.

Studies of older humans have shown that weightlifting can improve mitochondrial health, he said, as can moderate endurance exercise.

"We're trying to prevent kids being born with fatal diseases. " Mitochondrial DNA is passed down only through the female line.

The mitochondrial genomes in the smaller females then show up in populations of the larger species.

Archbishop Tutu turns out to have Bushman mitochondrial DNA, a genetic element passed down through the female line.

One of the defects in MetS and its associated diseases is excess cellular oxidative stress and mitochondrial alternation.

Conclusion: The point mutation in this area of mitochondrial DNA might not be related hereditary ataxia.

"Certainly as we move to more whole-genome analyses of mitochondrial DNA, we may be more likely to pick this up, " he said.

The evolution of this unique mitochondrial genome structure is not likely due to a single "big bang" event, the authors say.

In the brain, only the mitochondrial fraction showed the ability to reduce Cu-PTSM, and the other subcellular fractions did not.

This explanation is compelling because nuclear genes do not show the same "evidence" that the mitochondrial gene does.

In certain circumstances heteroplasmy might be regulated at the level of the individual mitochondrial genome.

OCR is an indicator of mitochondrial respiration, and ECAR is predominately the result of glycolysis.

Despite its small coding content, the dinoflagellate mitochondrial genome is one of the most complex known.

REDUCE "BAD" FAT: Limit daily intake to less than 30 grams due to a defect in fat transport across mitochondrial membrane.

Since the inner mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to oxaloacetate , it is converted to malate by mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase.

In conclusion, hepatocyte autophagic vacuolization increases during sepsis and is associated with mitochondrial injury.

Mitochondrial DNA as an ideal genetic marker has been successfully applied to the study of population genetic and molecular phylogenetics.

Mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA)and telomere are the primary DNA markers used in deducing individual age in recent years.

Basis: mitochondrial mutations accumulate with age, with the result that some cells become unable to use oxygen.

The findings generate many physiological questions about how the louse manages to keep track of separate mitochondrial chromosomes.

The number of mitochondrial lineages for the entire human population (rather than just for Europeans) is considerably larger.

CONCLUSION: Ischemic preconditioning reduces the release of mitochondrial cytochrome C and maintain mitochondrial calcium homeostasis.

The Seven Daughters of Eve is a book by Bryan Sykes that presents the theory of mitochondrial genetics to a general audience.

Some modern Tuscans have mitochondrial DNA that looks Middle Eastern. Others do not.

Conclusion Vinculin and mitochondrial aconitase may be involved in the cytotoxicity, which may be the target of neuroprotective drugs.

Mitochondrial haplogroups defined by common polymorphisms have been associated with risk of disease and longevity.

Mitochondrial decay due to oxidative damage by environmental insults or nutrient deficient is a key contributor to Parkinson s disease(PD).

Its results include serial number labeled centerline of mitochondrial structure and mitochondrial morphological features.

Moreover, APS inhibited mitochondrial membrane potential collapse, protected mitochondrial morphology and stablized lysosomal membrane.

Antioxidative enzyme system in mitochondrial matrix, together with small antioxidants, functions detoxification of ROS .

That same year, the first complete mitochondrial genome of a Neandertal was published; five others soon followed.

model argue that the mitochondrial evidence can be explained by natural selection acting on a single gene.

Mitochondrial DNA to be exact, which is inherited only from the mother and is present in far higher quantities than nuclear DNA.

Mitochondrial genetic material is more vulnerable to damage, and less able to make repairs.

Mitochondrial biogenesis depends on coordinated expression of genes in the nucleus and mitochondria.

The findings were extended using mitochondrial staining, DNA quantification, and measurements of citrate synthase activity.

Treatment of hepatocytes with clofibrate caused a significant increase in intracellular and mitochondrial ROS.

Known as mitochondrial DNA these genes can mutate after the egg has split. Suddenly modifying the way each embryo grows.

METHODS: Rat brain mitochondrial fraction, prepared by differential centrifugation, was utilized as a source of MAO activity.

Objective: To explore Cerebral vascular changes in patients with Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy.

Mitochondrial DNA is located in the cytoplasm of the cell and is passedfrom mother to daughter, without recombining with anything else.

The Newcastle team believe these diseases could be avoided if embryos at risk were given an effective mitochondrial transplant.

The steroidogenic acute regulatory (StAR) protein mobilizes cholesterol from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane.

The ROS produced by mitochondrial in the body's can be removed by other mechanisms, such as glutathione, superoxide dismutase enzymes.

If cells get bigger and more energetic, they need more copies of these mitochondrial genes to stay alive.

ANU's John Curtin School of Medical Research found that the skeleton's genetic material contained a small section of mitochondrial DNA.

The majority of mitochondrial proteins are encoded by nuclear genes, synthesized in the cytosol and subsequently imported into mitochondria.

If two mitochondrial DNA sequences differ by a single unit, current guidelines require the analyst to report the comparison as inconclusive.

Objective To investigate the change of platelet mitochondrial membrane potential in patients with acute cerebral infarction(ACI).

From 30 precious milligrams drilled out of the sample they extracted mitochondrial DNA.

Other biochemical and morphological mitochondrial abnormalities also exist.

Mitochondrial Eve is the female counterpart of the Y -chromosomal Adam, the patrilinear most recent common ancestor.

Further testing in Great Britain established the mitochondrial-DNA haplogroup and sequences for the Romanov family line.

Recent research revealed that sumoylation is involved in mitochondrial fission, DNA repair, the ion channel control and circadian clock.

Its reduction to water by the mitochondrial electron transport chain forms the cornerstone of aerobic metabolism.

The result indicated that the appearance of the duplication mitochondrial DNA is likely related to phylogenic of the Crinocheta.

MALDI-TOF MS analysis and NCBI database searching demonstrated them as vinculin and mitochondrial aconitase, respectively.

Thus, it has almost been taken for granted that any animals would have a single mitochondrial chromosome with all mitochondrial genes on it.

Mitochondrial faults could be caused by broken genes, by environmental effects, or by a combination of the two.

Researchers announced today that they have sequenced the mitochondrial genome of an ancient polar bear.

The analysis on clinical and pathological features of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy.

Objective To analysis the clinical and neuroradiological features of patients with mitochondrial encephalomyopathy for early diagnosis.

Almost half of mitochondrial genes showing physical clusters were located in the pericentromeric and subtelomeric regions of the chromosome.

The opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pore was determined spectrophotometrically.

The relationship between plant mitochondrial plasmid DNAs and cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) is discussed.

They sequenced the mitochondrial genome of a single human finger from a Siberian cave.

MPT works through the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP).

However, a mitochondrial NADP(superscript )-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase encoded by IDP1 gene could also supply mitochondrial NADPH.

Second, on the face of things, mitochondrial diseases appear far rarer than autism.

Mitochondrial -SYN may come from the transportation of cytoplasmic -SYN and may regulate the complex I activity of respiratory chain.

However, only Mitochondrial Eve produced an unbroken line of mitochondria that persists today.

The researchers created a "family tree" that traces the different mitochondrial DNA lineages found in today's Native Americans.

The maize mitochondrial genome is the most complex and largest mitochondrial genome for which a physical map is presently available.

Here we review how integration of genomic data in yeast and human is helping to elucidate the genetic basis of mitochondrial diseases.

Anti- cardiolipin antibodies are another type of AMA, cardiolipin is found on the inner mitochondrial membrane .

The massive research indicate that cytoplasmic male sterility has the close relation with the mitochondrial DNA variation.

In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, mitochondrial NADPH is mainly supplied by a mitochondrial NADH kinase encoded by POS5 gene.

Rand said that whole-genome sequencing may yet uncover more examples of such mitochondrial organization.

Some third effect could be triggering both the symptoms of autism and the mitochondrial dysfunction.

The research progress on relationship between mitochondrial DNA and bipolar disorder is reviewed in this paper.

A betaIne commonly occurrIng In the liver and In skeletal muscle that functions In fatty acid transport across mitochondrial membranes.

Dr Ajmone-Marsan's conclusion was drawn by looking at the mitochondrial DNA of the cows in question.

One finding not subject to interpretation is that the greatest diversity of mitochondrial DNA sequences exists among Africans.

and the rearrangement of mitochondrial gene order in Paradoxornis origins independently.

the cell nucleus in animals, containing signal sequence of mitochondrial proteins to form less than 5%.

These are all potentially treatable and reversible causes of mitochondrial dysfunction that have been clearly documented.

Omega-3 is thought to make the mitochondrial membrane more flexible, thereby improving the flow of chemical signals.

The drug is already tested and approved for the treatment of certain mitochondrial diseases.

Of note, there were three cases of lactic acidosis, which is associated with mitochondrial toxicity due to NRTI antiretroviral therapy.

The resulting fetus inherits nuclear DNA, or genes, from both parents but mitochondrial DNA from a third party.

This serine biosynthesis has been demonstrated in mitochondrial preparation .

Studies have found decreased production of mitochondrial enzymes in the brains of Alzheimer's patients.

Aim: To establish a system of mitochondrial translation in vitro of rat brain and identify its production of protein by molecular weight.

The organization of the mitochondrial genome of higher plants is complex.

The mammalian mitochondrial genome (mtDNA) is a small double-stranded DNA molecule that is exclusively transmitted down the maternal line.

CO actively competes with oxygen (O2) at hemoglobin (Hb) binding sites and disrupts the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.

Jiang DY. 2010. Determination and analysis of four complete mitochondrial genome sequences of locust populations.

Thus nuclear DNA paints a much fuller picture of the past than mitochondrial and Y, which represent only two ancestors in any generation.

Besides, it is closely related to the autophagy, mitochondrial apoptotic pathways, and changes of endogenous and exogenous factors.

Conclusion: Puerarin can induce PASMC apoptosis through mitochondrial pathway.

According to the most common interpretation of the mitochondrial DNA data, the titles belong to the same hypothetical woman.

ATP is produced by a complex in the mitochondrial membrane called ATP synthase.

One is the mitochondrial DNA which we all possess and which is passed down with only minor mutations through the female line .

Unlike the DNA found in the nucleus, mitochondrial DNA is passed along only by the mother.

Then the researchers tested his mitochondrial DNA, which is passed down through your maternal lineage. And this fellow had east Asian genes.

An African woman who gave rise to all the mitochondrial diversity in the world today.

Investigations have showed that mitochondrial MSI also plays an important role in the occurrence and development of tumors.

This model is a "mitochondrial" ridge-like structures extracted from the.

Mitochondrial DNA is passed down only through the female line.

Mitochondrial DNA only through the mother's egg genetic.

Mitochondrial DNA thus offers a window into our evolutionary past.

If it's the decay of mitochondrial DNA, well, we can do things to beef up these old mitochondria.

Conclusion RA has protective effects on injury of ECV304 cells, especially mitochondrial injury, induced with high level of glucose.

A study of 69 autistic children that was published in 2005 found mitochondrial abnormalities in only five of them.

Do it for the tiny mitochondrial genome and the cost is easily affordable, as shown in the Nature paper.

Because the hairs were incomplete, the type of testing, called mitochondrial DNA, can trace only the maternal line.

7 mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequences from Tuoba Xianbei remains in Dong Han period were analyzed.

CONCLUSION: Haplotype of mitochondrial may have some correlation with sperm motility.

It is thought that the common link is oxidative stress which damages the mitochondrial DNA leading to cell death.

Mutations in the mitochondrial PTEN-induced kinase 1 cause early onset recessive Parkinson's.

Mitochondrial DNA -- We know about Eve because of mitochondria organelles that are passed only from mother to offspring.

The advantage of studying mitochondrial DNA is that it is not shuffled around by sex.

The level of ROS and mitochondrial membrane potential in cells were tested by flow cytometry.

Medical profession has identified about 50 types of hereditary diseases are caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA.

These are specialized sequences on the end of the protein recognized by pores in the mitochondrial membrane.

MITOCHONDRIAL DNA is a remarkable thing.

In the study, the efficient method for isolation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) from etiolated tissues of wheat was developed.

Dr. Vogelstein's team found that more than 80 percent of cancers had mutations in their mitochondrial DNA.

The answer lies in the tiny mitochondrial genome.

Uncoupling protein(UCP)1 is an integral membrane protein that is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane of brown adipocytes.

abstract: Objective: To investigate change of plasma level of mitochondrial coupling factor-6(CF-6) in patients with metabolic syndrome(MS).

Coenzyme Q10 is a kind of oxidoreductase and assistants the function of mitochondrial enzyme.

Application of mitochondrial nad 1 intron 2 sequences to molecular identification of some species of Dendrobium Sw.

Mitochondrial DNA also plays a role in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's.

Phylogenetic analysis of 5 Chinese species of the genus Polyura was conducted based on mitochondrial COII sequences.

Methods Mitochondrial membrane potential was determined by using the fluorescent dye, JC-1.

In addition, more and more mitochondrial DNA mutations were reported to be associated with the pathogenesis of HCM.

Do the same deconstruction to the "Y" term: what is a "mitochondrial targeting signal" ?

The experimental results showed that DPH was an effective fluorescence probe to study mitochondrial membrane fluidity in housefly.

Mitochondrial decay is a major factor in aging and diseases such as Alzheimer's and diabetes.

A common mitochondrial DNA ancestor of modern humans and Neandertals lived more recently, an estimated 321, 200 to 618, 000 years ago.

Comparison of the repair percentage of oxidative damage hotspots with, that of overall oxidative damage in mitochondrial DNA

Objective: To study the possible relationship between mitochondrial DNA point mutations and hereditary ataxia.

Objective: To study the possible relationship between mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and hereditary ataxia (HA).

Objective To study the genetic polymorphisms of the mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) D-loop region in Lhasa Tibetan population in China.

Cloning, expression and purification of His-tagged mouse mitochondrial transcription factor A and preparation of its polyclonal antibody

Two-dimensional Gel Electrophoresis Technical Analysis of Mitochondrial Proteins from the Heart of Rats

Changes of myocardial mitochondrial permeability transition pore and its mechanism in the early stage after severe burns

Prokaryotic expression of human ubiquitous mitochondrial creatine kinase, preparation of its antiserum and clinical application

Mitochondrial DNA sequence variation in two geographical subspecies of the mitten crab Eriocheir japonica

Extraction, amplification, recombination and sequencing of the mitochondrial DNA from celloidin embedded human temporal bone sections

Population Genetics of Rhinopithecus bieti: a Study of the Mitochondrial Control Region

Contents analysis for serum aspartate aminotransferase and its mitochondrial isoenzyme in patients with heart disease

Ultrastructural study on neuromuscular junction of patients with lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome or mitochondrial encephalomyopathy

Expression, purification and kinetics study of human mitochondrial leucyl-tRNA synthetase

Mitochondrial inhibition induces glutamate excitotoxicity mediated motoneuron death

The Content of Malondialdehyde in Relation to its Mitochondrial Membrane Fluidity

Mutation Analysis for the Mitochondrial DNA in a Pedigree with Aminoglycoside Antibiotic Induced Deafness

Study of optimized reaction condition for detection of mitochondrial transmembrane staining with rhodamine 123 and propidium iodide

Mitochondrial Changes of the Long Term Model Rats with Spleen Asthenia

Difference Expression of the Mitochondrial Protein Isolated from Liver of Carassius auratus Exposed to Hexachlorobenzene

Protection of hearts from reperfusion injury by propofol without involvement of the mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels

Structural Characteristics of Animal's Mitochondrial DNA and its Application on Molecular Systematics

Effect of delayed preconditioning induced by Sini decoction on myocardial cell apoptosis and its mitochondrial mechanism

Inhibition of GDP on mitochondrial respiratory oxygen consumption and its effect on the mitochondrial membrane potential of rat brain

Regulation of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation during rat liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy

The relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and mitochondrial DNA microsatellite instability in gastric mucosa

Mitochondrial DNA damage and the change of its encoding enzyme activity in intestinal epithelia cells induced by hydrogen peroxide

A case of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy with epilepsy as the first symptom

Phylogenetic Relationships of Seven Cetartiodactyla Species Inferred from Mitochondrial Genome

Mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channel opening prevents neuron apoptosis induced by cerebral ischemia-reperfusion

Correlation between mitochondrial membrane potential and neurotoxic effect of corticosterone on primary cultured hippocampal cells

Study on the genetic mechanism of essential hypertension: scanning analysis of the entire mitochondrial gene variations

Cloning and Sequencing of a Mitochondrial DNA Fragment Related to Cytoplasmic Male Sterile Line of Chinese Cabbage

Mutation Analysis for Mitochondrial DNA in a Chinese Pedigree with Maternally Inherited Aminoglycoside Antibiotic-Induced Deafness

Changes of enzyme histochemistry and ultrastructure in mitochondrial myopathy and encephalomyopathy

Mitochondrial permeability transition pore and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury

Research progress of human mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy and its application in forensic medicine

Neuroprotective of hypothermia on cerebral ischemia mediated by mitochondrial apoptotic signaling pathway

Research Progress of the Relation Between Mitochondrial Genetic Material and Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Plants

Experimental study of the effect of sodium malate on mitochondrial enzymes in myocardial stunning

Influence of autophagic apoptosis induced by vincristine on mitochondrial transmembrane potentials

Correlative Study between Mitochondrial Transmembrane Potential and Apoptosis

Apoptosis and mitochondrial membrane potential in circulating lymphocytes after surgery and general anesthesia in children

Measuring mitochondrial reactive oxygen species by a chemiluminescence method

Screening for mitochondrial DNA mutation in two pedigrees with nonsyndromic inherited sensorineural hearing loss

Influence of prolonged aerobic exhausted exercise on mitochondrial membrane permeability transition pore

Determination of Lactic Acid in Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid of Patients with Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy by Gas Chromatography

Isoflurane-preconditioning induced mitochondrial tolerance in the rat heats under moderate hypothermic ischemia

Apoptosis and mitochondrial membrane potential in circulating neutrophils in children underwent surgery

The Studies on Relationship between Expression of Mitochondrial DNA Transcription and Gastric Carcinogenesis

Mitochondrial DNA deletion mutations in articular chondrocytes of cartilage affected by osteoarthritis

Role of mitochondrial ATP sensitive potassium channel in hypoxic preconditioning against hypoxic pulmonary injury

Effect of ERK inhibition on the mitochondrial potential change in dexamethasone- induced thymocyte apoptosis

Variation frequency and base composition characterization types of human mitochondrial DNA control region

Detection of mitochondrial gene mutation in aminoglycoside antibiotic induced deafness families

Effects of glycyrrhizin on mitochondrial ATPase and membrane fluidity in canine brain following cardiac arrest and resuscitation

Myocardial TNF content and mitochondrial stereology in patients undergoing mitral valve replacement at beating or arrested heart

The clinical and pathological research of mitochondrial myopathy accompanied by peripheral neuropathy

Protective effects of anisodamine on brain mitochondrial damage after complete cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in rabbits

Evolutionary Stability of the Mitochondrial Nonstandard Genetic Codes

Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathy using imaging techniques: 2cases report and literature review

Relationship between proportion of mitochondrial DNA with gene deletion and individual susceptive to noise-induced hearing loss

The mitochondrial and structural protein changes in dexamethasone- induced mouse thymocyte apoptosis

The Change of the Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation in Rat Heart during Exhaustive Exercise

Research on Mitochondrial DNA Fingerprinting and Its Application

Observation change of mitochondrial transmembrane potentials in retinal ganglion cell after optic nerve injury in rabbits

Misdiagnosis of Mitochondrial Myo-encephalopathy: Clinical Features and Causal Analysis

Apoptosis of gastric epithelial cells of Mongolian gerbils induced by Helicobacter pylori involved in the mitochondrial pathway

The application of temporal temperature gradient gel electrophoresis in the detection of mitochondrial gene mutations

Mechanism of cytoplasmic male-sterility modulated by mitochondrial retrograde regulation in higher plants

Effect of Simvastatin on Myocardial Mitochondrial Structure and Activity of Adenosine Triphosphatase in Mice with Myocarditis

Changes of mitochondrial peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor during rat live regeneration

Several Statistic Characteristics Derived from Codons of Mitochondrial and Nuclear Genes and Their Relevancy

Extraction and identification of mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA from human esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tissues

Development of a DNA chip screening mitochondrial DNA mutations in patients with diabetes mellitus

Mitochondrial Genome and Phylogenetic Reconstruction of Arthropods

Moderate hypothermia improves the cerebral mitochondrial energy metabolism of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in the newborn rat

Effects of Promethazine on Mitochondrial Permeability Transition after Acute Ischemia-reperfusion in Rat Fore-brain

Cyclosporine A inhibits mitochondrial permeability transition of tubular cells in ischemic acute renal failure rats

Mitochondrial DNA Mutation and Aminoglycoside Antibiotic Induced Deafness

Proceedings of human mitochondrial DNA Study and its applications to forensic medicine

Clinical significance of increase in mitochondrial DNA copy number in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Preliminary research of the relative content and deletion of mitochondrial DNA associated with aging

Comparison of Genetic Variation Between Alectoris chukar and A. Magna Based on Mitochondrial DNA Control-region Gene

Advances in mitochondrial DNA and its applicative research in radiation biology

Relationship between attack of essential hypertension and gene variations in mitochondrial DNA control region

In situ hybridization of celloidin embedded temporal bone sections and localization of mitochondrial DNA deletions

Effect of Monoterpene Oxide on Myocardial Mitochondrial ATP Sensitive Potassium Channel in Rabbit Ventricular Myocytes

Mitochondrial encoding ATPase genome damage in intestinal epithelial cells induced by hydrogen peroxide

Aberrance analysis of mitochondrial DNA in a family with hereditary ataxia in Guangxi province

Research advances in relationship between mitochondrial DNA and carcinogenesis of mammalian cells

Investigation of protection of melatonin to mitochondrial DNA in the oxidative stress model of retinal pigment epithelial cells in vitro

Clinical evaluation of serum anti-mitochondrial antibody-negative primary biliary cirrhosis

Changes of mitochondrial membrane potential in mouse thymocytes stimulated by dexamethasone

Study on the mitochondrial mass change in dexamethasone induced mouse thymocyte apoptosis

The relationship between human mitochondrial membrane potential of cumulus cells and oocyte maturation

Relationship between Liver Regeneration and the Release of the Mitochondrial Matrix Proteins

Value of Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy on the Diagnosis of Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy

Changes of mitochondrial permeability transition during rat liver regeneration

Complete Sequence and Gene Organization of the Tibetan Chicken Mitochondrial Genome

Study in mitochondrial gene defect of patients with mitochondrial myopathy and encephalomyopathy

Construction and Expression of Mitochondrial Targeting Vector with Red Fluorescent Protein

Mitochondrial regulation of spermatogenic cells apoptosis

Prosecutable function of Cordyceps sinensis extracts for hepatic mitochondrial oxidative injuries in diabetic mice

Sequence analysis of mitochondrial DNA mutations in a maternally transmitted non-syndromic deafness family

Advances in relationship between mitochondrial DNA and gastrointestinal tumor