单词 | hypanthium |
释义 | 例句释义: 隐头花序,花托筒,花托向,子房著生於花托筒 1. Sepals triangular-lanceolate, slightly shorter than hypanthium, margin with capitate glands, apex acuminate. 萼片三角状披针形,稍短于托杯,边缘与一起腺体,先端渐尖。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. Inflorescence subumbellate; pedicel, hypanthium, and fruit glabrous. 花序近伞形;花梗,托杯和水果无毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. Leaf blade oblong-lanceolate, base cuneate, margin prominently doubly serrate, apex acute. Hypanthium glabrous. 长圆状披针形的叶片,基部楔形,边缘显著重锯齿,先端锐尖。托杯无毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Sepals triangular, slightly shorter than hypanthium, pubescent on both surfaces, margin entire, apex acuminate. 三角形的萼片,稍短于托杯,两面被短柔毛,边缘全缘,先端渐尖。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. Pedicel short. Hypanthium campanulate. Sepals and petals essentially identical. 花梗短托杯钟状基本上的萼片和花瓣相同。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. Flowers borne in axillary panicles, bisexual, white to yellow or red, actinomorphic to zygomorphic, with or without hypanthium. 花生于腋生圆锥花序,两性,白色到黄色或红色,辐射对称对左右对称,有或没有托杯。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Sepals triangular-elliptic, as long as hypanthium, recurved, margin frequently glandular-dentate, apex acute. 萼片三角形的椭圆形,倍于托杯,下弯,经常给具腺齿镶边,先端锐尖。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. Fruit a follicle, pome, achene, or drupe, rarely a capsule, naked or enclosed in persistent hypanthium and sometimes also by sepals. 果为蓇葖果,梨果,瘦果,或者核果,很少蒴果,裸露或者包围在宿存托杯里面并且有时也被萼片包围。 www.flora.ac.cn 9. Leaflet blades narrowly lanceolate, margin sharply serrate apically; hypanthium somewhat turbinate. 小叶叶片狭披针形,边缘锐有锯齿;托杯有点陀螺状。 www.flora.ac.cn 10. Hypanthium globose, glabrous, but shortly glandular-pubescent. 托杯球状,无毛,但是不久腺状短柔毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 1. Sepals triangular, shorter than hypanthium, margin entire, apex acuminate. 三角形的萼片,短于托杯,边缘全缘,先端渐尖。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. Hypanthium bell- or funnel-shaped, ca. 5 mm, pilose and with glandular trichomes. 托杯铃形或者漏斗状,大约5毫米,具柔毛并且有腺毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. calyptra pyramidal awl-shaped, shorter than hypanthium, apex slightly acute. 金字塔锥形的帽状体,短于托杯,顶稍锐尖。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Sepals ovate to ovate-lanceolate, nearly as long as hypanthium, outside glabrous or puberulous, margin sparsely minutely serrate near apex. 萼片卵形到卵状披针形,近等长托杯,被微柔毛的外面无毛或,边缘疏生有细锯齿近先端。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. Flowers solitary or umbellate; hypanthium densely hairy outside. 花单生或伞形;在外面的托杯有密毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. Corona inserted on hypanthium, composed of filaments or hairs often in multiple series. 副花冠着生在托杯上,托杯通常由多列的花丝和毛组成。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Hypanthium funnel-shaped, ca. 5 mm, puberulous and with sparse glandular trichomes. 托杯漏斗状,大约5毫米,被微柔毛并且具稀少腺毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. Hypanthium campanulate to cup-shaped, outside pubescent. 托杯钟状到杯状,外面被短柔毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 9. Racemes terminal; bracts caducous. Hypanthium campanulate. Sepals 5, margin entire. 总状花序顶生苞片早落托杯钟状萼片5,边缘全缘。 www.flora.ac.cn 10. Disk lining mouth of hypanthium, setose with long, rigid hairs, margin thickened. 托杯,具刚毛的具长,硬质的毛,边缘的花盘线嘴加厚。 www.flora.ac.cn 1. Hypanthium funnel-shaped. Calyx lobes short, irregular. 托杯漏斗状萼裂片短,不规则。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. Petals 5, free, attached at hypanthium apex, greenish, creamy, or white, mostly smaller than sepals, included. 花瓣5,离生,附着在托杯先端,带绿色,含奶油,或白色,多数小于萼片,内藏。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. Septa, when present, adnate with hypanthium and filaments or staminodes, dividing hypanthium into 5 sacs. 隔膜,当存在时,贴生于托杯和花丝或退化雄蕊,把托杯分成5囊。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Fruiting pedicel and hypanthium abaxially glabrous or sparsely tomentose. 果梗和托杯背面无毛或稀疏绒毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. hypanthium funnelform, longitudinally 8-ribbed, apically contracted. 托杯漏斗状,纵向8肋,顶部收缩。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. Flowers bisexual. Hypanthium ovate or obconiform, pubescent. 花两性托杯卵形或者倒心形,短柔毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Hypanthium grayish white, narrowly obconic, ca. 4 mm, longitudinally corrugate when dry. 浅灰色白色的托杯,狭倒圆锥形,长约4毫米,干燥时纵向皱。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. Fruit a nut surrounded by corky hypanthium and crowned by often unequal sepals. 果为一坚果通过被木栓质的托杯和通常不等长萼片筒包围。 www.flora.ac.cn 9. Sepals ca. as long as or slightly longer than hypanthium, abaxially glabrous, adaxially tomentose, margin entire, apex caudate-acuminate. 萼片约等长于或稍长于托杯,背面无毛,正面被绒毛,边缘全缘,先端尾状渐尖。 www.flora.ac.cn 10. Disk glands 5 or absent, ligulate, truncate, inserted at or near base of hypanthium, alternating with petals. 花盘腺体5或无,舌状,截形,着生于托杯或其近基部,与花瓣互生。 www.flora.ac.cn 1. Capsule whitish green, cup-shaped, 4-sided, membranous crown exserted from hypanthium. 蒴果带白色绿色,杯状,4边,膜质冠从托杯外露的。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. Hypanthium narrowly funnelform, ca. 8 mm, longitudinally 8-ribbed, with dense stellate trichomes when young but glabrescent. 托杯狭漏斗状,约8毫米,纵向8肋,幼时具紧密的星状毛但后脱落。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. rachis, pedicels, and hypanthium abaxially rust-brown pubescent. 轴,花梗和托杯背面的锈棕色短柔毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Hypanthium funnel-shaped, 5-sided, usually narrowly winged on angles, apex truncate. 托杯漏斗状,5边,通常是具狭翅在角上,先端截形。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. Leaf blades abaxially, pedicels, and hypanthium abaxially sparsely pubescent. 叶片背面,花梗和托杯背面稀疏短柔毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. Achenes numerous, rarely few, on adaxial surface of fleshy hypanthium, woody. 许多,很少很少的瘦果,在肉的托杯的正面上,木。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Sepals triangular, ca. 2 mm, shorter than hypanthium, margin entire, apex caudate. 三角形的萼片,约2毫米,短于托杯,边缘全缘,先端尾状。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. Capsule cup-shaped, 4-sided, membranous crown exserted from hypanthium. 杯状的蒴果,4棱,膜质冠从托杯外露。 www.flora.ac.cn 9. Hypanthium narrowly to broadly cup-shaped. 托杯狭到宽杯状。 www.flora.ac.cn 10. Hypanthium funnel-shaped, ca. 4 mm, 4-sided, puberulous and with glandular trichomes. 托杯漏斗状,长约4毫米,4棱,被微柔毛并且用腺毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 1. Pedicel short. Hypanthium ca. 4 mm, 8-ribbed, with white small macula, with sparse glandular trichomes or glabrescent. 花梗短托杯长约4毫米,8肋,带有白色的小斑点,带有稀少腺毛或者后脱落。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. hypanthium usually winged on angles. 通常的托杯在角上具翅。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. Hypanthium narrowly funnel-shaped, ca. 5 mm, 4-sided, winged on angles, margin of wings with sparse glandular trichomes. 托杯狭漏斗状,大约5毫米,4棱,在角上具翅,翅边缘具稀腺毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Hypanthium usually purple to dark purple, 1-2. 3 cm, with several rows of up to 2. 5 mm setiform stellate trichomes on stalks. 托杯通常紫色的到深紫色,1-2.3厘米,有数排长达2.5毫米刚毛状的星状毛在梗上。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. Hypanthium funnel-shaped, ca. 6 mm, 4-sided, densely bullate, glabrous or with dense twisted setose trichomes. 托杯漏斗状,大约6毫米,4棱,浓密具泡状隆起,无毛或具紧密的缠绕刚毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. Fruit a hip, formed from fleshy hypanthium. 果一蔷薇果,由组成肉质。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Styles 5; leaf blade abaxially tomentose; hypanthium and pedicel tomentose. 花柱5;叶片背面被绒毛;托杯和花梗被绒毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. Corona absent or a laciniate to membranous ring at apex of hypanthium. 副花冠无的或在托杯先端条裂成膜质的环。 www.flora.ac.cn 9. disc inserted at mouth of hypanthium. 在托杯的嘴着生的花盘。 www.flora.ac.cn 10. Hypanthium cup-shaped, 3-4 mm, minutely tuberculate, margin slightly undulate. 杯状的托杯,3-4毫米,稍具瘤,边缘稍波状的。 www.flora.ac.cn 1. Flowers rather large, more than 2 cm in diam. Hypanthium shallowly campanulate. 相当大的花,浅钟状的2厘米直径托杯的超过。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. Stamens ca. 22, usually included in hypanthium. 雄蕊约22,通常在托杯内藏的。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. Hypanthium funnel-shaped, 4-5 mm, minutely tuberculate, glabrous. 托杯漏斗状,4-5毫米,稍具瘤,无毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Hypanthium narrowly urceolate, ca. 6 mm, longitudinally 8-ribbed. 狭瓶形的托杯,大约6毫米,纵向8肋。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. Hypanthium campanulate to cup-shaped, ca. 2 mm, outside glabrous or puberulous. 对杯状,约2毫米的托杯钟状,外面无毛或者被微柔毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. calyptra ca. 1. 5 mm, slightly wider than hypanthium, apex rounded, apiculate. 帽状体约1.5毫米,比托杯稍微有点宽,先端圆形,具细尖。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Hypanthium semiglobose, ca. 7 mm, shortly stipitate. 托杯半球形,约7毫米,具短柄。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. Hypanthium ovate, ca. 3 mm, pubes- cent or glabrous. 托杯卵形,长约3毫米,短柔毛或者无毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 9. Hypanthium shortly obconical, ca. 2 mm. 托杯短倒圆锥形,长约2毫米。 www.flora.ac.cn 10. 4 (3) Carpel 1, inserted at base of hypanthium, usually exserted from fleshy hypanthium when mature. 心皮1,托杯的着生的在基部,成熟时从肉质的托杯通常外露。 www.flora.ac.cn 1. Hypanthium cup-shaped, campanulate, subfunnel-shaped, or semiorbicular, apex repand or shallowly 4-lobed. 托杯杯状,钟状,近漏斗形,或者半圆形的,先端残波状或浅4裂。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. Hypanthium funnel-shaped to urceolate, 1-2 mm, papillose. 托杯漏斗状到瓶形,1-2毫米,具小乳突。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. Flowers opening at same time as leaves; hypanthium outside glabrous; petals apically rounded. 在与叶相同的时间开阔的的花;托杯外面无毛;顶部的花瓣圆形。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Hypanthium funnel-shaped, 5-9 mm, puberulous and sparsely glandular hirsute. 托杯漏斗状,5-9毫米,被微柔毛和稀少腺多毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. Hypanthium obconical, ca. 4 mm. 托杯倒圆锥形,大约4毫米。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. Hypanthium obconical, ca. 5 mm. 托杯倒圆锥形,约5毫米。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Hypanthium obconical, ca. 2. 5 mm, apical part ampliate. 托杯倒圆锥形,大约2.5毫米,顶部膨大。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. Flowers white. Hypanthium ca. 2 mm. 花白色托杯长约2毫米。 www.flora.ac.cn 9. Capsule semiglobose, 8-10 mm in diam. , enclosed in hypanthium, apex truncate. 蒴果半球形,直径的8-10毫米,被托杯包围,先端截形。 www.flora.ac.cn 10. Hypanthium often reddish, ca. 1. 5 cm, glabrous. 经常带红色的托杯,大约1.5厘米,无毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 1. 21 (20) Disk of fruiting hypanthium narrow. 果托杯的花盘狭窄。 www.flora.ac.cn 2. bracts ca. 5 mm. Hypanthium ovoid-globose, ca. 2. 5 mm, often glandular bristly. 约,卵球状球形的苞片约5毫米托杯毫米,经常具腺具刚毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 3. Styles 3 or 4; leaf blade abaxially puberulous; hypanthium and pedicel sparsely pubescent. 花柱3或4;叶片背面被微柔毛;托杯和花梗疏生短柔毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 4. Hypanthium funnel-shaped, 6-7 mm, obtusely 4-sided, furfuraceous and small tuberculate. 杯漏斗状,6-7毫米,钝4棱,软鳞片状和小的具瘤。 www.flora.ac.cn 5. Hypanthium turbinate, ca. 3 mm, 4-sided. 陀螺状的托杯,长约3毫米,4棱。 www.flora.ac.cn 6. Hypanthium ca. 3 mm. 托杯长约3毫米。 www.flora.ac.cn 7. Hypanthium cylindric, 5-8 mm, apically barely 8-ribbed, puberulous or glabrous. 托杯圆筒状,5-8毫米,顶部仅仅8肋,被微柔毛或无毛。 www.flora.ac.cn 8. pedicel, hypanthium and sepals abaxially initially sparsely villous-tomentose, glabrate; 花梗,背面最初被绒毛疏生长柔毛的托杯和萼片,光滑; www.flora.ac.cn 9. Carpels free, numerous, rarely few, inserted at margin or base of hypanthium, not or rarely stalked; 心皮离生,多数,很少很少,着生在边缘或基部,并非或很少柄; www.flora.ac.cn 10. Stamens numerous, sometimes few, inserted at mouth of hypanthium; 雄蕊多数,有时少,着生在托杯口处; www.flora.ac.cn 1. Male flower: stamens 5, hypogynous or perigynous, variably inserted in hypanthium; 雄花:雄蕊5,下位或周位,各种形式着生于托杯; www.flora.ac.cn 2. Hypanthium narrowly obconic, ca. 5 mm, 2-ridged; 托杯狭倒圆锥形,长约5毫米,2成脊状; www.flora.ac.cn 3. Ovary inferior, adnate to hypanthium, 4- or 5-loculed or more; 子房下位,贴生于托杯,4-或5室或更多; www.flora.ac.cn 4. Ovary inferior, adnate to hypanthium, 3(or 4)-loculed; 子房下位,贴生于托杯,3(或4)室; www.flora.ac.cn 5. Hypanthium ca. 6 mm; 托杯长约6毫米; www.flora.ac.cn 6. Flower buds ovoid, 5-8 mm. Hypanthium semiglobose, ca. 3 mm; 花芽卵形体,5-8毫米托杯半球形,长约3毫米; www.flora.ac.cn |
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