by value

The deal between PetroChina, a state-controlled company, and ExxonMobil is reckoned to be Australia's biggest ever trade contract by value.

Strings may be compared by value or by reference, depending on whether or not the strings are objects.

For this reason, you can pass instances of these classes as arguments to functions by value without concern for the copying overhead.

Parameters can be object references, and a Java application passes object references by value.

Normally you pass a parameter by value, unless you want the procedure to be able to change its value in the calling code.

More options can be passed through the info_dict, including a paginate_by value that specifies the number of objects per page.

When a reference type is passed as an argument to a method, the reference is passed by value.

At first it may not be obvious that you can modify an object referred to by a variable that is passed by value.

When a remote application references a marshal by value object, a copy of the object is passed across application domain boundaries.

The concepts have been used by value investors for over 50 years.

Minor-ID of the referenced (independent) entity, interpreted by value of class, as shown in the following.

The corresponding argument must be a pointer, as required by the call-by-value semantics of C.

There is a button to sort your inventory by value of the items, and a button to select a new banner at any time you want.

When a remote application references a marshal-by-value object, a copy of the object is passed across remoting boundaries.

When an object is marshaled by value, a serialized copy of the object is sent across the relevant boundary.

For reference types, if you pass a parameter by value, it results in a copy of the reference to an object being passed.

Parameter modifiers cause method arguments to be marshaled by reference rather than by value.

In the following code example, the expression is a column name followed by value that you want for the column.

The Point value type is passed by value because the unmanaged API expects the POINT to be passed on the stack.

Wraps marshal- by- value object references , allowing them to be returned through an indirection .

Las Vegas Sands, the biggest casino company by value, is to set up an online gaming site this year in the UK and then continental Europe.

Is an exception to the rule that specifies reference types passed by value are passed as In parameters by default.

By-reference lobs are used in certain bulk operations to avoid the cost of passing them by-value.

the credit amount beyond the part covered by value of collateral, should be performed the competence as credit authorization.

Objects that do not inherit from MarshalByRefObject are implicitly marshal by value.

But a surge in housing sales -- up 79 percent by value in the year to October -- is clearly about more than just newlyweds.

Extremely large objects with many methods can be poor choices for copying, or passing by value, to other processes.

Is an exception to the rule that reference types passed by value are passed as In parameters by default.

Looking up an element by value or index requires a sequential search, however, which can be slow if the list is long.

If you chose to split the series by value or percent value, change the number in the Second plot contains all values less than box.

However, you must be aware that these alternatives change the semantics of the interaction from pass-by-value to pass-by-reference.

However, when passed by value, the reference itself cannot be changed.

"By value, for the bigger funds, it makes sense to consider commodities, but many are constrained by rules and regulations, " he adds.

This trend has played into the hands of the big private-equity firms, which now lead a fifth of all takeovers, measured by value.

In this case, the library still creates a value-initialized object. It does so by value- initializing each member of that object.

Japanese companies and financial institutions together own half of the shares by value on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.

For a numeric data type, you can choose to group by value (Normal), or by range in selected increments.

So the American car market is still bigger by value than China's.

The following example demonstrates passing a reference-type parameter, arr, by value, to a method, Change.

Then analyze the construction industry's environment by "value chain" and the "industry's life cycle of the principle" .

An Encoding object that specifies how the array referenced by value is encoded.

In 1988 eight of the top ten companies by value, and eight of the top ten banks, were Japanese; today none makes either list.

Exports account for roughly one-third of China's economic output, although measured by value-added it is closer to a tenth.

Return its parameters by reference, not by value, when OUTPUT is specified for any specific parameter declaration.

Illustrates the difference between storing data by reference or by value and how these alternatives depend on the type of data.

Note that the array is "by value" , i. e. getting keys returns a copy of all keys and setting keys copies them into the curve.

With this hash of domains with values of frequency counts, we sort the list by value and print out the first N links.

Even on its own, Asia's seventh biggest exchange by value of shares traded has been doing well.

Method parameters can be passed by value, by reference, or as out parameters.

Flag can also be used with any variant type to indicate that the contents of the variant are being passed by reference instead of by value.

The following example demonstrates passing a structure from a managed to an unmanaged function, both by value and by reference.

Of more complex products, collateralised-debt obligations (CDOs) downgrades have affected just 1% of securities by value.

Defines the interface for unwrapping marshal- by- value objects from indirection .

Rows for which the SUBSCRIBE BY value is in the subquery result set are extracted or synchronized.

And while foreign currency deals still dominate by value, local funds are wresting the initiative by volume.

As the following illustration shows, reference types passed by value are either copied or pinned.

When a string is passed by value, the callee must never alter the reference passed by the marshaler.

The United States remains by far the world's leading manufacturer by value of goods produced.

Stack-allocated data usually include non-static local variables and any parameters passed by value.

A man walks towards a conveyer belt dumping rocks at the Jwaneng diamond mine, the world's richest measured by value.

The top 10 book runners, all of them Chinese, have had a combined market share of 56. 7% by value since May 2010.

The following example demonstrates passing a structure from an unmanaged to a managed function, both by value and by reference.

You can also write this procedure without a loop by adding an ORDER BY value DESC clause to the SELECT statement.

Certain types (maps and channels, described further below) are passed by reference, not by value.

A Purchasing Web service is deployed on the Tomcat server and then the Client sends an Invoice object by value.

By value. This process allocates a space in computer memory and copies the value of the original into it.

In this case, the variant is still marshaled to an object because the variant is being passed by value.

Petrochemicals and ships, two of the biggest exports by value, were left out.

In 2007 sales of new cars grew 36% by volume and, reflecting the steadily increasing buying power of customers, 57% by value.

For example, when an instance of the Point value type is passed from the. NET Framework to COM, the Point is passed by value.

Argument-passing convention By value, unless a pointer or reference type is passed.

Further, MBV objects that are passed as arguments are also passed by value.

Furthermore, more than half of China's listed companies by value belong to the state.

Indicates that a modified method argument should be interpreted as having object passed-by-value semantics.

As the sale of used imports fell, new imports took their place, amounting to 48% of the market by value in 2005.

Remote method calls still use call-by-value semantics of which you certainly need to be aware.

Therefore, what is being passed is a copy of the reference, but that reference is being passed by value.

Marshal-by-value objects, which are copied and passed from the application domain.

Reference types can be passed by value or by reference.

China is a leading investor in Zambian copper, the country's biggest export product by value.

To enable browsing this field by value, enter a title for the resulting page.

Remoting uses serialization to pass objects "by value" from one computer or application domain to another.

Because a Java application passes all parameters by value, you cannot.

If a non-blittable class is marshaled by value, the callee receives a pointer to a copy of the data structure.

The parameter array must be passed by value.

Providing a copy of the content is similar to using "pass by value. "

Because a managed class is a reference type, when it is passed by value, a pointer to the class is passed to unmanaged code.

Described the one and only parameter-passing mechanism in Java applications, pass by value.

This paper analyses the three ways ot landed price share and compare the ways of share by area, share by value and share by surplus.

Orders listed as per restaurants, items, sorted by value, date range.

Sets the value of the specified field by reference rather than by-value.

To perform a test by value, JScript compares two distinct items to determine whether they are equal to each other.

Objects, the strings are compared by reference; otherwise, they are compared by value.

Objects may be marshaled by value and by reference.

In the New Color by Value dialog box, under Display, select an item from the Data field list.

Driven by value-added approach to the business ?

The largest category by value is industrial machinery.

If you want to protect a structure against such modification, pass it by value.

The vast majority of the M&A activity in 2006 was in the materials sector, which accounted for 62 per cent of the deals by value.

Even a typical U. S. recession results in corporate bond defaults in the neighborhood of 10% by value.

You can do this because only the object reference is passed by value.

Describes how to pass multidimensional arrays of integers by value and how to pass one-dimensional arrays by reference.

Reference types are also passed by value and by reference.

Arguments to functions are normally passed by value.

In the Edit Data Graphic dialog box, click New Item, and then click Color by Value.

Describes how to pass classes by value, how to pass various structures, and how to pass unions with value and mixed types.

Filter by value: Displays items based on a comparison with the specified value.

TestStructInStruct3 declares type MyPerson3 as its parameter and passes the parameter by value.

Method arguments passed by value are marshaled to unmanaged code as values on the stack.

Functions passed as parameters are passed by reference and not by value.

All objects are marshaled by value via reflection of all field members.

Blittable value types larger than 32 bits are more quickly passed by reference than by value.

China is Germany's third-largest trade partner by value.

It now accounts for nearly one-fifth of Japan's exports by value.

Array of structures with integers by value.

Some 140m containers now carry around half of the world's exports by value (see chart).

Use a structure passed by value when the unmanaged function demands no indirection.

In this mode, objects are passed by value instead of reference by default.

Value types are passed by value, not by reference.

I must admit, when I first learned that Java applications pass all parameters by value, I was suspicious.

In PHP 3, variables are always assigned by value.

If one (or both) of the strings is a literal or primitive string value, they are compared by value.

You must pass the default value explicitly for parameters passed by value.

Samsung is the world's No. 1 producer of semiconductor chips by value and LCD-panel TVs by volume.

In general, you should pass classes by value rather than by reference.

When they are passed by value, a pointer to the type is passed on the stack.

Coal is the biggest single cargo, accounting for 45% by volume and 23% by value.

Describes how to pass strings by value, by reference, in structures, in classes, and in arrays.

Use either a structure passed by reference or a class passed by value when the unmanaged function demands one level of indirection.

Sales by value last month rose about 15 percent from July.

It is also used by remoting to pass objects by value from one application domain to another.

There is no way to change the value of a variant passed by value, even if the variant has the.

Technically speaking, you can also use [ = ] and pass all local variables by value to the function: This is the fourth way to do things.

Don't judge your friend's gift by value; it is the thought that counts.

We can mix variables passed by value and by reference easily within the use clause, and they will be handled without any problem.

In 1994 Japanese Akoya pearls held over 66% of the world market (by value).

The Oreo cookie alone reached 7. 3% market share by value over the same period, up 1. 9% from one year ago.

In Australia 0. 2 % by weight but about 15% by value of freight is moved by air.

Exports of 2009 Bordeaux to China increased 97% by volume and 40% by value from 2008.

The order for 50 Boeing 777 long-haul aircraft is worth $18bn at list prices, a record contract by value for the company.

That is, boxed value types get cloned when you pass them around, and they are always passed by value.

China last year overtook the UK and Germany to become the leading export market by value for bordeaux wines.

THE price is so trivial it will not have a discernible impact on the buyer, ICBC, the Chinese bank that is the world's biggest by value.

How do I measure it and how do you prioritize requirements by value?

By value, 31% of the mining deals last year involved gold, according to the consulting arm of PwC.

It can make the key elements driven by value after draw ABC into budget.

China, including Hong Kong, is now the world's second-largest art market by value, accounting for 23 per cent of global sales.

The default in Visual Basic is to pass arguments by value.

However, since the Java programming language passes all parameters by value, a copy of the reference for

Objects can be passed by reference or by value Objects cannot be passed

Study of application of government bid procurement by value engineering

In November it attracted $30m in investment from a private equity fund run by Value Partners, the Hong Kong fund manager.

Study and Analysis on Leakage in the System of Unsymmetrical Hydraulic Cylinder Controlled by Value

General Description of Constituting the Fundamental Framework of Environmental Law by Value Concept

Cooperate with other dept. to improve key accounts' satisfaction degree and loyalty by value-added service ;

Enhancing Brand Competitiveness of Enterprises by Value Innovation

If your component needs to be marshaled by value, derive from

Analyzing and looking for enterprise'competitive advantage by value chain

Confirming Spare Parts Varieties by Value Engineering Theories

Buffer Built-in function Call by Call by value Called Calling Carriage Character reference

Optimizing formulation by value engineering

Bearing capacity of static pressure pipe column by value demonstration

Most recently available import and export statistics by value and volume, by supplier country at the HS 8-digit level

Differences Between Passing an Argument By Value and By Reference

Default behavior for marshaling objects and variants by value

Analyzing Drug Inspection File Management by Value Chain Mode

The Java programming language only passes arguments by value Java

The Model of Constitutional Review Bound by Value and Procedure

To force an argument to be passed by value

The Firm in the Financial Markets: A Contractual Model Driven by Value

Selecting the Optimal Portfolio by Value at Risk's Preference

The base class for components that are marshaled by value is

Example: Passing Reference Types by Value

Data by value in documents Data by reference in some programming language-specific form

Reference types passed by value and by reference

A variant being passed to managed code by value can have the

Argument Passing By Value and By Reference

Variants passed by value and by reference

Pass an object to a server by value

Value types passed by value and by reference

Group elements by value or position

How to: Force an Argument to Be Passed by Value

call by value, call by reference

If you want a designable class that is marshaled by value, you can derive from

knowledge of how to sale products, technique and service by value-led;

Value type is passed by value because the unmanaged API expects the

Evaluation of Some Kinds of Pipe Materials by Value Engineering