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单词 find
释义
verb
noun
🔑 findBrE /faɪnd/NAmE /faɪnd/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they find BrE /faɪnd/ NAmE /faɪnd/present simple - he / she / it finds BrE /faɪndz/ NAmE /faɪndz/past simple found BrE /faʊnd/ NAmE /faʊnd/past participle found BrE /faʊnd/ NAmE /faʊnd/ -ing form finding BrE /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/by chance 偶然🔑 [T] to discover sb/sth unexpectedly or by chance (意外或偶然地)发现,碰到~ sb/sthLook what I've found! 看我发现了什么!We've found a great new restaurant near the office. 我们在办公处附近发现了一家挺好的新餐馆。~ sb/sth + adj. A whale was found washed up on the shore. 一头鲸被发现冲到了岸上。by searching 通过搜寻🔑 [T] to get back sth/sb that was lost after searching for it/them 找到;找回~ sth for sbCan you find my bag for me? 你能帮我找我的包吗?~ sb sthCan you find me my bag? 你能帮我找我的包吗?~ sb/sthI wanted to talk to him but he was nowhere to be found. 我想和他谈谈,但哪儿也找不到他。~ sb/sth + adj. The child was found safe and well. 小孩找到了,安然无恙。by studying/thinking 通过研究/思考🔑 [T] to discover sth/sb by searching, studying or thinking carefully (经寻找、研究或思考)发现,查明,找出,求得~ sth/sbscientists trying to find a cure for cancer 努力寻找癌症疗法的科学家I managed to find a solution to the problem. 我设法找出了解决问题的办法。I'm having trouble finding anything new to say on this subject. 在这个课题上要提出什么新看法,我有困难。Have they found anyone to replace her yet? 他们找到了代替她的人没有?~ sth for sbCan you find a hotel for me? 你能给我找一家旅馆吗?~ sb sthCan you find me a hotel? 你能给我找一家旅馆吗?by experience/testing 通过体验/试验🔑 [T] to discover that sth is true after you have tried it, tested it or experienced it 发现(某事属实)~ (that)I find (that) it pays to be honest.我发现老实人不吃亏。The report found that 30% of the firms studied had failed within a year. 据报告称,调查过的公司有 30% 一年内倒闭了。~ sb/sth + adj./nounWe found the beds very comfortable. 我们发现这些床非常舒适。~ sb/sth to be/do sthThey found him to be charming. 他们觉得他很招人喜欢。Her blood was found to contain poison. 她的血液中发现有毒素。it is found that…It was found that her blood contained poison. 她的血液中发现有毒素。have opinion/feeling 有意见/看法🔑 [T] to have a particular feeling or opinion about sth 认为;感到~ sth + adj. You may find your illness hard to accept. 你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。You may find it hard to accept your illness. 你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。I find it amazing that they're still together. 他们还在一起,这使我大吃一惊。~ sth + nounShe finds it a strain to meet new people. 她和生人见面总感到局促不安。regardcallfindconsiderseeview

These words all mean to think about sb/sth in a particular way. 以上各词均含认为、视为、看待之义。

  • regard to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指认为、视为、看待He seemed to regard the whole thing as a joke. 他似乎是把整件事当成玩笑。
  • call to say that sb/sth has particular qualities or characteristics 指认为…是、把…看作I wouldn't call German an easy language. 我并不认为德语是一门容易学的语言。
  • find to have a particular feeling or opinion about sth 指认为、感到You may find your illness hard to accept. 你可能觉得难以接受自己患病。
  • consider to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指认为、视为、觉得Who do you consider (to be) responsible for the accident? 你认为谁对这个事故负有责任?

regard or consider? 用 regard 还是 consider?

These two words have the same meaning, but they are used in different patterns and structures. In this meaning consider must be used with a complement or clause: you can consider sb/sth to be sth or consider sb/sth as sth, although very often the to be or as is left out. 上述两词意义相同,但用于不同的句型和结构。用于此义时,consider 必须与补语或从句连用,可说 consider sb/sth to be sth 或 consider sb/sth as sth,不过 to be 或 as 常常省略不用He considers himself an expert. 他认为自己是专家。They are considered a high-risk group. 他们被视为高危人群。 You can also consider that sb/sth is sth and again, the that can be left out. Regard is used in a narrower range of structures. The most frequent structure is regard sb/sth as sth; the as cannot be left out. 用 consider that sb/sth is sth 亦可,that 同样可以省略。regard 可用的句型结构较少,最常用的结构是 regard sb/sth as sth,但 as 不可省略I regard him a close friend. You cannot 不能说regard sb/sth to be sth or regard that sb/sth is sthHowever, regard (but not consider in this meaning) can also be used without a noun or adjective complement but with just an object and adverb (sb/sth is highly regarded) or adverbial phrase (regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration). 不过,regard 亦可不与名词或形容词补语连用,只与宾语和副词(如 sb/sth is highly regarded)或副词短语(如 regard sb/sth with suspicion/jealousy/admiration)连用;consider 则不能这样用。

  • see to have an opinion of sth 指认为、看待Try to see things from her point of view. 设法从她那个角度去看问题。
  • view to think of sb/sth in a particular way 指视为、认为、看待How do you view your position within the company? 你如何看待你自己在公司中的位置? NOTE View has the same meaning as regard and consider but is slightly less frequent and slightly less formal. The main structures are view sb/sth as sb/sth (you cannot leave out the as) and view sb/sth with sth. * view 与 regard、consider 意义相同,但略为不常用,也略非正式。主要结构有 view sb/sth as sb/sth(as 不能省略)和 view sb/sth with sth。

Patterns

  • to regard/consider/see/view sb/sth as sth
  • to regard/consider/see/view sb/sth from a particular point of view
  • to find/consider sb/sth to be sth
  • generally/usually regarded/considered/seen/viewed as sth
  • to regard/consider/view sb/sth favourably/unfavourably
have/make available 现有;使现有 [T] ~ sthto have sth available so that you can use it 现有(可用)I keep meaning to write, but never seem to find (the) time.我一直打算写信,但似乎总找不到时间。How are we going to find £5 000 for a car? 我们哪里有 5 000 英镑买车呢?in unexpected situations 处于意外状况 [T] to discover sb/sth/yourself doing sth or in a particular situation, especially when this is unexpected (尤指意外地)发现,发觉(处于某状态、在做某事)~ sb/sth/yourself + adv./prep. She woke up and found herself in a hospital bed. 她醒来发觉自己躺在医院的床上。~ sb/sth/yourself + adj. We came home and found him asleep on the sofa. 我们回到家发现他在沙发上睡着了。~ sb/sth/yourself doing sthI suddenly found myself running down the street. 我不知不觉突然在街上跑了起来。~ (that)I was disappointed to find that they had left already. 我发现他们已经离开了,觉得很失望。reach 达到;到达 [T] ~ sth(of things 事物) to arrive at sth naturally; to reach sth 自然到达;达到Water will always find its own level. 水总会自行流平。Most of the money finds its way to the people who need it. 多数的钱都会辗转传到需要的人的手中。The criticism found its mark (= had the effect intended). 批评击中了要害。exist/grow 存在;生长 [T] ~ sth + adv./prep. used to say that sth exists, grows, etc. somewhere (在某处)存在,生长These flowers are found only in Africa. 这些花仅见于非洲。You'll find this style of architecture all over the town. 全城到处可见这种风格的建筑。in court 法庭 [T, I] (formal) to make a particular decision in a court case 裁决;判决~ sb + adj. The jury found him guilty. 陪审团裁决他有罪。How do you find the accused? 你如何裁定被告?~ in sb's favourThe court found in her favour. 法庭判决对她有利。all ˈfound(old-fashioned, BrE) with free food and accommodation in addition to your wages (工资外)加免费食宿find fault (with sb/sth)to look for and discover mistakes in sb/sth; to complain about sb/sth 找茬儿;挑错;挑剔;抱怨find your ˈfeetto become able to act independently and with confidence 已能独立而有信心地工作;已适应新环境I only recently joined the firm so I'm still finding my feet. 我最近才加入这家公司,所以还在适应过程中。find it in your heart/yourself to do sth(literary) to be able or willing to do sth 能做某事;愿意干某事Can you find it in your heart to forgive her? 你能够做到宽恕她吗?He couldn't find it in himself to trust anyone again. 他再也不愿意相信任何人了。find your ˈvoice/ˈtongueto be able to speak or express your opinion 能说出自己的看法;能表达自己的意见find your way (to…)to discover the right route (to a place) 找到正确的路(去某处)I hope you can find your way home. 希望你能找到回家的路。find your/its ˈway (to/into…)to come to a place or a situation by chance or without intending to 偶然来到;无意中处于He eventually found his way into acting. 他弄到最后竟干起了演艺这一行。take sb as you ˈfind themto accept sb as they are without expecting them to behave in a special way or have special qualities 接受某人的现状;承认某人的情况(别无指望)get/find/take your ˈbearingsto make yourself familiar with your surroundings in order to find out where you are or to feel comfortable in a place 判明方位;弄清自己所处的地位;熟悉环境find/meet your ˈmatch (in sb)to meet sb who is equal to or even better than you in strength, skill or intelligence 遇到对手;棋逢对手nowhere to be ˈfound/ˈseennowhere in ˈsightimpossible for anyone to find or see 不可能找到(或看见)The children were nowhere to be seen. 根本看不到孩子们在哪儿。A peace settlement is nowhere in sight (= is not likely in the near future). 近期内无望和平解决。 ˈfind for/against sb [no passive] (law 法律) to make a decision in favour of/against sb in a court case 作出对…有利(或不利)的裁决;判…胜诉(或败诉)The jury found for the defendant. 陪审团作出了对被告有利的裁决。ˌfind ˈout (about sth/sb) 🔑ˌfind ˈout sth (about sth/sb) 🔑to get some information about sth/sb by asking, reading, etc. 查明,弄清(情况)She'd been seeing the boy for a while, but didn't want her parents to find out. 她和这个男孩约会已有一段时间了,但不想让父母知道。I haven't found anything out about him yet. 我还没有发现有关他的什么情况。find out what, when, etc.Can you find out what time the meeting starts? 你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?find out that…We found out later that we had been at the same school. 后来我们才弄清楚我们是校友。ˌfind sb ˈoutto discover that sb has done sth wrong 查出(坏人);识破He had been cheating the taxman but it was years before he was found out. 他过去一直在欺骗税务部门,只是多年以后才被查出来。
🔑 findBrE /faɪnd/NAmE /faɪnd/ nouna thing or person that has been found, especially one that is interesting, valuable or useful 发现物,被发现的人(尤指有趣、有价值或有用者)an important archaeological find 考古的重大发现Our new babysitter is a real find. 我们新来的临时保姆是难得的好保姆。
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更新时间:2025/2/14 7:16:54