Or·well·ianBrE/ɔːˈweliən/NAmE/ɔːrˈweliən/adjectiveusedtodescribeapoliticalsysteminwhichagovernmenttriestohavecompletecontroloverpeople'sbehaviourandthoughts（政治制度）奥威尔式的，极权的Expressions from literary sourcesAlice in Wonderland,Casanova,Cassandra,Don Juan,Dorian Gray,Falstaffian,Frankenstein,Jekyll and Hyde,Lilliputian,Lothario,Orwellian,Pandora’s box,Peter Pan,Pied Piper,Pollyanna,Rip Van Winkle,Ruritanian,Scrooge,Shangri-La,Sherlock,Stepford Wife,Svengali,Tweedledum and Tweedledee,Utopia,Walter MittyORIGINFromthenameoftheEnglishwriterGeorgeOrwell, whosenovelNineteenEighty-Fourdescribesagovernmentthathastotalcontroloverthepeople.源自英国作家乔治 · 奥威尔。他在小说《一九八四》中描写对人民实行极权统治的政府。