| 释义 |
🔑 read·erBrE /ˈriːdə(r)/NAmE /ˈriːdər/ noun🔑 a person who reads, especially one who reads a lot or in a particular way 读者；读书…的人；阅读量大的人◆an avid reader of science fiction 科幻小说迷◆a fast/slow reader 读书快/慢的人◆The reader is left to draw his or her own conclusions. 读者需要自己去得出结论。Literature 文学Being a writer 当作家- write/publish literature/poetry/fiction/a book/a story/a poem/a novel/a review/an autobiography 写/发表文学作品/诗集/小说/书/故事/诗歌/长篇小说/评论/自传
- become a writer/novelist/playwright 成为作家/小说家/剧作家
- find/have a publisher/an agent 找到/有出版商/代理人
- have a new book out 出版一部新书
- edit/revise/proofread a book/text/manuscript 编辑/修订/校对书/文章/原稿
- dedicate a book/poem to… 把一本书/一首诗献给…
Plot, character and atmosphere 情节、人物和氛围- construct/create/weave/weave sth into a complex narrative 构思/创作/编写/把某事编成一部复杂的叙事小说
- advance/drive the plot 推进故事情节的发展
- introduce/present the protagonist/a character 介绍主人公/一个人物
- describe/depict/portray a character (as…)/(sb as) a hero/villain 描述人物/英雄/坏蛋；把一个人物描绘成…；把某人描绘成英雄/坏蛋
- create an exciting/a tense atmosphere 营造一种令人兴奋/紧张的气氛
- build/heighten the suspense/tension 制造/增加悬念/紧张气氛
- evoke/capture the pathos of the situation 唤起对这种状况的同情
- convey emotion/an idea/an impression/a sense of… 传达…情感/思想；给人…印象/感觉
- engage the reader 吸引读者
- seize/capture/grip the (reader's) imagination 抓住（读者的）想象力
- arouse/elicit emotion/sympathy (in the reader) 唤起（读者的）情感/同情
- lack imagination/emotion/structure/rhythm 缺乏想象力/情感/精心组织/节奏感
Language, style and imagery 语言、风格和形象语言- use/employ language/imagery/humour/ (
especially US) humor/an image/a symbol/a metaphor/a device 使用语言/形象语言/幽默/意象/象征/暗喻/手段 - use/adopt/develop a style/technique 使用/采用/形成一种风格/技巧
- be rich in/be full of symbolism 富含象征意义
- evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of… 唤起…的形象/感觉
- create/achieve an effect 创造/取得效果
- maintain/lighten the tone 维持/缓和基调
- introduce/develop an idea/a theme 引入/发展一种思想/一个主题
- inspire a novel/a poet/sb's work/sb's imagination 促成小说的创作；给诗人以灵感；促成某人作品的诞生；激发某人的想象力
Reading and criticism 阅读与评论- read an author/sb's work/fiction/poetry/a text/a poem/a novel/a chapter/a passage 读一个作家的作品/某人的著作/小说/诗集/一篇文章/一首诗/一部小说/一个章节/一段文章
- review a book/a novel/sb's work 评论一本书/一部小说/某人的作品
- give sth/get/have/receive a good/bad review 给予/得到好评/恶评
- be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece 被誉为一部杰作
- quote a phrase/line/stanza/passage/author 引用一个短语/一行诗/一节诗/一段文章/作者的话
- provoke/spark discussion/criticism 引发讨论/评论
- study/interpret/understand a text/passage 研读/解读/理解一篇文章/一段文章
- translate sb's work/a text/a passage/a novel/a poem 翻译某人的作品/一篇文章/一段文章/一部小说/一首诗
🔑 a person who reads a particular newspaper, magazine, etc. （报刊等的）读者◆readers' letters 读者来信◆Are you a 'Times' reader? 你是《泰晤士报》的读者吗？an easy book that is intended to help people learn to read their own or a foreign language 简易读物；读本◆a series of graded English readers 一系列分级英语读物 (usually Reader) a senior teacher at a British university just below the rank of a professor 准教授（英国大学教师，仅次于教授）◆She is Reader in Music at Edinburgh. 她是爱丁堡大学的音乐准教授。(computing 计算机) an electronic device that reads data stored in one form and changes it into another form so that a computer can perform operations on it 电子阅读器；电子识读机(specialist) a machine that produces on a screen a large image of a text stored on a microfiche or microfilm 缩微软片阅读机 ➡ see also mind reader, newsreader |