| 释义 |
🔑 read verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they read BrE /riːd/ NAmE /riːd/present simple - he / she / it reads BrE /riːdz/ NAmE /riːdz/past simple read BrE /red/ NAmE /red/past participle read BrE /red/ NAmE /red/ -ing form reading BrE /ˈriːdɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈriːdɪŋ/BrE /riːd/NAmE /riːd/➤words/symbols 文字；符号🔑 [I, T] () to look at and understand the meaning of written or printed words or symbols 识字；阅读；读懂◆She's still learning to read. 她还在学习识字。◆Some children can read and write before they go to school. 有些孩子在上学前就会看书写字了。◆~ sthI can't read your writing. 我看不懂你的笔迹。◆Can you read music? 你识谱吗？◆I'm trying to read the map. 我正看地图呢。🔑 [I, T] to go through written or printed words, etc. in silence or speaking them to other people 读；朗读◆I'm going to go to bed and read. 我要上床看书去。◆~ to sb/yourselfHe liked reading to his grandchildren. 他喜欢念书给孙子孙女听。◆~ sthto read a book/a magazine/the newspaper 读书；看杂志；看报纸◆Have you read any Steinbeck (= novels by him)? 你读过斯坦贝克的小说吗？◆He read the poem aloud. 他朗读了这首诗。◆~ sth to sb/yourselfGo on—read it to us. 念吧，念给我们听听。◆~ sb sthShe read us a story. 她给我们读了个故事。 ➡ see also proofread ➤discover by reading 读到🔑 [I, T] () to discover or find out about sb/sth by reading 读到；查阅到◆~ about/of sthI read about the accident in the local paper. 我在当地的报纸上看到了这次事故。◆~ that…I read that he had resigned. 我看到了他辞职的消息。◆~ sthDon't believe everything you read in the papers. 报上看到的东西，不能尽信。➤sb's mind/thoughts 思想；想法 [T] ~ sb's mind/thoughtsto guess what sb else is thinking 猜测；揣摩➤sb's lips 嘴唇 [T] ~ sb's lipsto look at the movements of sb's lips to learn what they are saying 观唇辨意；读唇语 ➡ see also lip-read ➤understand 理解 [T] to understand sth in a particular way 懂得；理解 SYN interpret ◆~ sthHow do you read the present situation? 你对目前的形势有何看法？◆~ sth as sthSilence must not always be read as consent. 不能总是将沉默理解为同意。➤of a piece of writing 书写的东西 [T] + speechto have sth written on it; to be written in a particular way 写着；写成◆The sign read 'No admittance'. 告示牌上写着 “禁止入内”。◆I've changed the last paragraph. It now reads as follows… 我已经修改了最后一段。现在是这样写的… [I] + adv./prep. to give a particular impression when read 读起来（给人以某种印象）◆Generally, the article reads very well. 总的来说，这篇文章读起来很不错。◆The poem reads like (= sounds as if it is) a translation. 这首诗读起来像是译文。➤measuring instrument 测量仪器 [T] ~ sth(of measuring instruments 测量仪器) to show a particular weight, pressure, etc. 读数为；显示◆What does the thermometer read? 温度计的读数是多少？ [T] ~ sthto get information from a measuring instrument 看读数◆A man came to read the gas meter. 一个男子来查了煤气表。➤hear 听 [T] ~ sbto hear and understand sb speaking on a radio set 听到，听明白（用无线电机讲的话）◆'Do you read me?' 'I'm reading you loud and clear.' “你听得见我的话吗？” “听见了，你的声音又大又清楚。”➤replace word 替换文字 [T] ~ A for B | ~ B as Ato replace one word, etc. with another when correcting a text 替换；将…改为◆For 'madam' in line 3 read 'madman'. 第 3 行中的 madam 应为 madman。➤subject at university 大学课程 [T, I] (BrE, rather old-fashioned) to study a subject, especially at a university 学习；攻读；主修◆~ sthI read English at Oxford. 我在牛津攻读英语。◆~ for sthShe's reading for a law degree. 她在攻读法学学位。➤computing 计算机技术 [T] (of a computer or the person using it 计算机或计算机使用者) to take information from a disk 读（盘）；从磁盘提取信息◆~ sthMy computer can't read the CD-ROM you sent. 我的电脑不能读你送来的光盘。◆~ sth into sthto read a file into a computer 把文件读入电脑 Verbs with two objects bet, bring, build, buy, cost, get, give, leave, lend, make, offer, owe, pass, pay, play, post, promise, read, refuse, sell, send, show, sing, take, teach, tell, throw, wish, write  ●ˌread between the ˈlinesto look for or discover a meaning in sth that is not openly stated 领悟隐含的意义；看出言外之意◆Reading between the lines, I think Clare needs money. 斟酌一下她的言外之意，我觉得克莱尔需要钱。●ˌread sb like a ˈbookto understand easily what sb is thinking or feeling 轻易地了解某人的想法（或感受）；看透某人●ˌread my ˈlips(informal) used to tell sb to listen carefully to what you are saying 请听清楚；请注意听◆Read my lips: no new taxes (= I promise there will be no new taxes). 注意听我说：不会征新税。●ˌread (sb) the ˈRiot Act(BrE) to tell sb with force that they must not do sth 警告（某人）不得做某事 ORIGIN From an Act of Parliament passed in 1715 to prevent riots. It made it illegal for a group of twelve or more people to refuse to split up if they were ordered to do so and part of the Act was read to them. 源自 1715 年通过的防止暴乱的议会法案。法案规定如果十二名或以上的人集结，在宣布解散命令并宣读相关条文后仍拒绝解散，则视为非法。●ˌtake it/sth as ˈread(BrE) to accept sth without discussing it 直接认定为；不经讨论即认可◆Can we take it as read that you want the job? 我们能不能认为你想要这份工作？ ●ˌread sth↔ˈbackto read a message, etc. to others in order to check that it is correct 读出（以便核对）●ˌread sth ˈinto sthto think that sth means more than it really does 把本没有的意思加进去解释；对…作过多的理解◆Don't read too much into what she says. 不要在她的话里加进太多自己的理解。●ˌread ˈonto continue reading 继续读；接着读◆That's the story so far. Now read on… 故事就讲到这里。现在接着读…●ˌread sth↔ˈout 🔑to read sth using your voice, especially to other people （尤指向别人）读，朗读●ˌread sth↔ˈover/ˈthrough 🔑to read sth carefully from beginning to end to look for mistakes or check details 认真通读；仔细核对●ˌread sth↔ˈup●ˌread ˈup on sb/sthto read a lot about a subject （就某课题）广泛阅读，博览群书◆I'll need to read up on the case before the meeting. 在开会前，我需要看一些有关这件事的材料。 🔑 read nounBrE /riːd/NAmE /riːd/ [sing.] (informal) (especially BrE) an act or a period of reading sth 阅读；读书◆I was having a quiet read when the phone rang. 我在静静地看书，忽然电话铃响了。a good, interesting, etc. ~ a book, an article, etc. that is good, etc. 好的（或有意思等的）读物；好书（或文章等）◆His thrillers are always a gripping read. 他的惊险小说向来引人入胜。 🔑 read adjectiveBrE /red/NAmE /red/ () (of a person 人) having knowledge that has been gained from reading books, etc. 博学的；熟知的；精通的◆She's very widely read in law. 她在法律方面知识渊博。 ➡ see also well read |