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单词 theme
释义
noun
adjective
🔑 theme AW BrE /θiːm/NAmE /θiːm/ noun🔑 the subject or main idea in a talk, piece of writing or work of art (演讲、文章或艺术作品的)题目,主题,主题思想North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival. 北美文学是今年艺术节的主题。The President stressed a favourite campaign themegreater emphasis on education. 总统强调了最受人欢迎的竞选主题——更加重视教育。The naked male figure was always the central theme of Greek art. 男性裸体雕像总是希腊艺术的中心主题。The stories are all variations on the theme of unhappy marriage. 这些故事讲来讲去无非是这样那样的不幸婚姻。Literature 文学

Being a writer 当作家

  • write/publish literature/poetry/fiction/a book/a story/a poem/a novel/a review/an autobiography 写/发表文学作品/诗集/小说/书/故事/诗歌/长篇小说/评论/自传
  • become a writer/novelist/playwright 成为作家/小说家/剧作家
  • find/have a publisher/an agent 找到/有出版商/代理人
  • have a new book out 出版一部新书
  • edit/revise/proofread a book/text/manuscript 编辑/修订/校对书/文章/原稿
  • dedicate a book/poem to… 把一本书/一首诗献给…

Plot, character and atmosphere 情节、人物和氛围

  • construct/create/weave/weave sth into a complex narrative 构思/创作/编写/把某事编成一部复杂的叙事小说
  • advance/drive the plot 推进故事情节的发展
  • introduce/present the protagonist/a character 介绍主人公/一个人物
  • describe/depict/portray a character (as…)/(sb as) a hero/villain 描述人物/英雄/坏蛋;把一个人物描绘成…;把某人描绘成英雄/坏蛋
  • create an exciting/a tense atmosphere 营造一种令人兴奋/紧张的气氛
  • build/heighten the suspense/tension 制造/增加悬念/紧张气氛
  • evoke/capture the pathos of the situation 唤起对这种状况的同情
  • convey emotion/an idea/an impression/a sense of… 传达…情感/思想;给人…印象/感觉
  • engage the reader 吸引读者
  • seize/capture/grip the (reader's) imagination 抓住(读者的)想象力
  • arouse/elicit emotion/sympathy (in the reader) 唤起(读者的)情感/同情
  • lack imagination/emotion/structure/rhythm 缺乏想象力/情感/精心组织/节奏感

Language, style and imagery 语言、风格和形象语言

  • use/employ language/imagery/humour/ (especially US) humor/an image/a symbol/a metaphor/a device 使用语言/形象语言/幽默/意象/象征/暗喻/手段
  • use/adopt/develop a style/technique 使用/采用/形成一种风格/技巧
  • be rich in/be full of symbolism 富含象征意义
  • evoke images of…/a sense of…/a feeling of… 唤起…的形象/感觉
  • create/achieve an effect 创造/取得效果
  • maintain/lighten the tone 维持/缓和基调
  • introduce/develop an idea/a theme 引入/发展一种思想/一个主题
  • inspire a novel/a poet/sb's work/sb's imagination 促成小说的创作;给诗人以灵感;促成某人作品的诞生;激发某人的想象力

Reading and criticism 阅读与评论

  • read an author/sb's work/fiction/poetry/a text/a poem/a novel/a chapter/a passage 读一个作家的作品/某人的著作/小说/诗集/一篇文章/一首诗/一部小说/一个章节/一段文章
  • review a book/a novel/sb's work 评论一本书/一部小说/某人的作品
  • give sth/get/have/receive a good/bad review 给予/得到好评/恶评
  • be hailed (as)/be recognized as a masterpiece 被誉为一部杰作
  • quote a phrase/line/stanza/passage/author 引用一个短语/一行诗/一节诗/一段文章/作者的话
  • provoke/spark discussion/criticism 引发讨论/评论
  • study/interpret/understand a text/passage 研读/解读/理解一篇文章/一段文章
  • translate sb's work/a text/a passage/a novel/a poem 翻译某人的作品/一篇文章/一段文章/一部小说/一首诗
(music 音乐) a short tune that is repeated or developed in a piece of music (乐曲的)主题,主旋律 = theme music the theme from 'The Godfather' 《教父》的主题音乐(old-fashioned, NAmE) a short piece of writing on a particular subject, done for school (学生的)作文(linguistics 语言学) the part of a sentence or clause that contains information that is not new to the reader or audience (句子的)主位;词干;主题   compare rheme
🔑 theme AW BrE /θiːm/NAmE /θiːm/ adjective(BrE) ~ pub/bar/restaurant, etc. a pub, bar, etc. that is designed to reflect a particular subject or period of history (反映某主题或历史时期的)主题酒馆(或酒吧、餐馆等)an Irish theme pub 爱尔兰主题酒馆
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更新时间:2025/2/14 6:15:16