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单词 a
释义 🔑 aBrE /ə/NAmE /ə/BrE strong form //NAmE strong form // (also an BrE /ən/ NAmE /ən/ BrE strong form /æn/ NAmE strong form /æn/) indefinite article HELP The form a is used before consonant sounds and the form an before vowel sounds. When saying abbreviations like 'FM' or 'UN', use a or an according to how the first letter is said. For example, F is a consonant, but begins with the sound /e/ and so you say: an FM radio U is a vowel but begins with /j/ and so you say: a UN declaration * a 用于辅音前,an 用于元音前。在 FM、UN 等缩略语前,用 a 还是用 an,需视首字母如何发音而定。如 F 是辅音字母,但其发音以 /e/ 开头,故应说:an FM radio。U 是元音字母,但其发音以 /j/ 开头,故应说:a UN declaration。🔑 used before countable or singular nouns referring to people or things that have not already been mentioned (用于可数名词或单数名词前,表示未曾提到的)一(人、事、物)a man/horse/unit 一个人;一匹马;一个单位an aunt/egg/hour/X-ray 一位姑母;一枚鸡蛋;一小时;一张 X 光片I can only carry two at a time. 我一次只能带两个。There's a visitor for you. 有位客人找你。She's a friend of my father's (= one of my father's friends). 她是我父亲的朋友。🔑 used before uncountable nouns when these have an adjective in front of them, or phrase following them (用于前有形容词或后有短语的不可数名词前)a good knowledge of French 精通法语a sadness that won't go away 挥之不去的悲愁🔑 any; every 任何一;每一A lion is a dangerous animal. 狮子是猛兽。🔑 used to show that sb/sth is a member of a group or profession (表示为某一群体或职业中的一员)Their new car's a BMW. 他们的新轿车是辆宝马。She's a Buddhist. 她是佛教徒。He's a teacher. 他是教师。Is that a Monet (= a painting by Monet)? 那是莫奈的画吗?used in front of two nouns that are seen as a single unit (用于视为一体的两个名词之前)a knife and fork 一副刀叉used instead of one before some numbers (用于某些数字前,代替 one)A thousand people were there. 那里有一千人。used when talking about prices, quantities and rates (用于价格、数量、比率等)一,每一 SYN per They cost 50p a kilo. 这些东西一公斤 50 便士。I can type 50 words a minute. 我每分钟能打 50 个单词。He was driving at 50 miles an hour. 当时他正以每小时 50 英里的速度驾车。a person like sb 像(某人)的人;…式的人物She's a little Hitler. 她是个小希特勒。used before sb's name to show that the speaker does not know the person (用于某人姓名前,表示说话者不认识此人)有个There's a Mrs Green to see you. 有位格林太太要见你。used before the names of days of the week to talk about one particular day (用于一星期中某天的名称前,表示具体某一天)She died on a Tuesday. 她是在某个星期二去世的。
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