🔑col·lapseAWBrE/kəˈlæps/NAmE/kəˈlæps/verbpresent simple - I / you / we / theycollapseBrE/kəˈlæps/NAmE/kəˈlæps/present simple - he / she / itcollapsesBrE/kəˈlæpsɪz/NAmE/kəˈlæpsɪz/past simplecollapsedBrE/kəˈlæpst/NAmE/kəˈlæpst/past participlecollapsedBrE/kəˈlæpst/NAmE/kəˈlæpst/ -ing formcollapsingBrE/kəˈlæpsɪŋ/NAmE/kəˈlæpsɪŋ/➤ofbuilding建筑物🔑[I]tofalldownorfallinsuddenly, oftenafterbreakingapart(突然)倒塌,坍塌SYNgive way◆Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofsnow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。➤ofsickperson病人🔑[I]tofalldown (andusuallybecomeunconscious), especiallybecauseyouareveryill/sick(尤指因病重而)倒下,昏倒,晕倒◆Hecollapsedinthestreetanddiedtwohourslater. 他昏倒在街上,两小时后死了。➤relax放松[I](informal) tositorliedownandrelax, especiallyafterworkinghard(尤指工作劳累后)坐下,躺下放松◆WhenIgethomeIliketocollapseonthesofaandlistentomusic. 回到家时,我喜欢倒在沙发上听音乐。➤fail失败🔑[I]tofailsuddenlyorcompletely突然失败;崩溃;瓦解SYNbreak down◆Talksbetweenmanagementandunionshavecollapsed. 资方与工会的谈判已告破裂。◆Alloppositiontotheplanhascollapsed. 所有反对此计划的力量均已消除。➤ofprices/currencies价格;货币🔑[I]todecreasesuddenlyinamountorvalue(突然)降价,贬值;暴跌◆Sharepricescollapsedafternewsofpoortradingfigures. 在交易数额不佳的消息公布后,股票价格暴跌。➤fold折叠[I, T]~ (sth)tofoldsthintoashapethatuseslessspace; tobeabletobefoldedinthisway折叠;套缩;可折叠(或套缩)SYNfold◆Thetablecollapsesforeasystorage. 这桌子可折叠起来方便存放。➤medical医学[I, T]~ (sth)ifalungorblood vesselcollapsesoriscollapsed, itfallsinandbecomesflatandempty(肺或血管)萎陷▸col·lapsedAWBrE/kəˈlæpst/NAmE/kəˈlæpst/adjective◆collapsedbuildings坍塌的建筑物◆acollapsedinvestmentbank破产的投资银行◆acollapsedlung萎陷的肺
🔑col·lapseAWBrE/kəˈlæps/NAmE/kəˈlæps/noun➤failure失败🔑[C, usually sing., U]asuddenfailureofsth, suchasaninstitution, abusinessoracourseofaction(机构、生意、行动等的)突然失败,倒闭,崩溃◆thecollapseoflawandorderinthearea该地区治安的瘫痪◆Thepeacetalkswereonthevergeofcollapse. 和平谈判濒于破裂。➤ofbuilding建筑物🔑[U]theactionofabuildingsuddenlyfalling(突然的)倒塌,塌陷,垮掉◆Thewallswerestrengthenedtoprotectthemfromcollapse. 围墙已加固以防倒塌。➤illness疾病🔑[U, C, usually sing.]amedicalconditionwhenapersonsuddenlybecomesveryill/sick, orwhensbfallsbecausetheyareill/sickorweak病倒;(因病或体弱的)昏倒,晕倒◆astateofmental/nervouscollapse精神/神经的崩溃状态◆Shewastakentohospitalafterhercollapseatwork. 她在工作时晕倒后被送进了医院。➤ofprices/currencies价格;货币🔑[C, usually sing.]asuddenfallinvalue突然降价;突然贬值;暴跌◆thecollapseofshareprices/thedollar/themarket股票价格/美元/市场价格暴跌