英语词汇ration怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

ra·tion

BrE

/ˈræʃn/

NAmE

/ˈræʃn/

noun

[

]

a fixed amount of food, fuel, etc. that you are officially allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want, for example during a war （食品、燃料等短缺时的）配给量，定量

◆

the weekly butter ration 每周的黄油配给量

rations

[

pl.

]

a fixed amount of food given regularly to a soldier or to sb who is in a place where there is not much food available （给战士或食品短缺地区的人提供的）定量口粮

◆

We're

on short rations

(= allowed less than usual)

until fresh supplies arrive. 在新的补给到达之前，我们的口粮定量不足。

◆

Once these latest rations run out, the country will again face hunger and starvation. 最后这批口粮一旦用完，国家又要面临饥荒。

[

sing.

]

~ (of sth)

an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or fair 正常量；合理的量

◆

As part of the diet, allow yourself a small daily ration of sugar. 作为饮食的一部分，每天可以摄入少量的糖。

◆

I've had my ration of problems for one day—you deal with it! 我手头的问题已经够我忙活一天的了，你来处理这件事吧！

ra·tion

BrE

/ˈræʃn/

NAmE

/ˈræʃn/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

ration

BrE

/ˈræʃn/

NAmE

/ˈræʃn/

present simple - he / she / it

rations

BrE

/ˈræʃnz/

NAmE

/ˈræʃnz/

past simple

rationed

BrE

/ˈræʃnd/

NAmE

/ˈræʃnd/

past participle

rationed

BrE

/ˈræʃnd/

NAmE

/ˈræʃnd/

-ing form

rationing

BrE

/ˈræʃnɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈræʃnɪŋ/

[

often passive

]

to limit the amount of sth that sb is allowed to have, especially because there is not enough of it available 限定…的量；定量供应；配给

◆

~ sth

Eggs were rationed during the war. 战争期间，鸡蛋限量供应。

◆

~ sb to sth

The villagers are rationed to two litres of water a day. 村民每天的用水量限定为两升。

➡ see also

rationing

单词	ration
释义	noun verb ra·tionBrE /ˈræʃn/NAmE /ˈræʃn/ noun [C] a fixed amount of food, fuel, etc. that you are officially allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want, for example during a war （食品、燃料等短缺时的）配给量，定量◆the weekly butter ration 每周的黄油配给量rations [pl.] a fixed amount of food given regularly to a soldier or to sb who is in a place where there is not much food available （给战士或食品短缺地区的人提供的）定量口粮◆We're on short rations (= allowed less than usual) until fresh supplies arrive. 在新的补给到达之前，我们的口粮定量不足。◆Once these latest rations run out, the country will again face hunger and starvation. 最后这批口粮一旦用完，国家又要面临饥荒。 [sing.] ~ (of sth) an amount of sth that is thought to be normal or fair 正常量；合理的量◆As part of the diet, allow yourself a small daily ration of sugar. 作为饮食的一部分，每天可以摄入少量的糖。◆I've had my ration of problems for one day—you deal with it! 我手头的问题已经够我忙活一天的了，你来处理这件事吧！ ra·tionBrE /ˈræʃn/NAmE /ˈræʃn/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they ration BrE /ˈræʃn/ NAmE /ˈræʃn/present simple - he / she / it rations BrE /ˈræʃnz/ NAmE /ˈræʃnz/past simple rationed BrE /ˈræʃnd/ NAmE /ˈræʃnd/past participle rationed BrE /ˈræʃnd/ NAmE /ˈræʃnd/ -ing form rationing BrE /ˈræʃnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈræʃnɪŋ/ [often passive] to limit the amount of sth that sb is allowed to have, especially because there is not enough of it available 限定…的量；定量供应；配给◆~ sthEggs were rationed during the war. 战争期间，鸡蛋限量供应。◆~ sb to sthThe villagers are rationed to two litres of water a day. 村民每天的用水量限定为两升。 ➡ see also rationing
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