释义
spit BrE /spɪt / NAmE /spɪt / verb present simple - I / you / we / they spit BrE /spɪt / NAmE /spɪt / present simple - he / she / it spits BrE /spɪts / NAmE /spɪts / past simple spat BrE /spæt / NAmE /spæt / past participle spat BrE /spæt / NAmE /spæt / past simple (especially in NAmE ) spit BrE /spɪt / NAmE /spɪt / past participle (especially in NAmE ) spit BrE /spɪt / NAmE /spɪt / -ing form spitting BrE /ˈspɪtɪŋ / NAmE /ˈspɪtɪŋ / HELP spit is also sometimes used for the past tense and past participle , especially in NAmE 过去式和过去分词有时也用 spit,尤其在美式英语中。 ➤ from mouth 从嘴里 [ T ] to force liquid , food , etc . out of your mouth 吐,唾(唾沫、食物等)◆ ~ sth (out ) She took a mouthful of food and then suddenly spat it out . 她吃了一口食物,突然又吐了出来。◆ ~ sth (from sth ) He was spitting blood from a badly cut lip . 他嘴唇伤得不轻,正不停地唾血。 [ I ] to force saliva (= the liquid that is produced in the mouth ) out of your mouth , often as a sign of anger or lack of respect 啐唾沫(常表示愤怒或鄙视) ◆ He coughed and spat . 他咳嗽一声,吐了口痰。◆ ~ at /on /in sb /sth The prisoners were spat on by their guards . 监狱看守朝犯人身上吐唾沫。◆ She spat in his face and went out . 她朝他脸上啐了一口,然后走了出去。➤ say sth angrily 愤怒地说 [ T ] to say sth in an angry or aggressive way 怒斥◆ + speech 'You liar !' she spat . “你撒谎!” 她怒叱道。◆ ~ sth (at sb ) He was dragged out of the court , spitting abuse at the judge and jury . 他被拖出法庭,嘴里还不停地骂着法官和陪审团。➤ of an animal 动物 [ I ] to make a short angry sound (发怒时)发呼噜呼噜声◆ Snakes spit and hiss when they are cornered . 蛇陷入绝境时会发出咝咝呼呼的声音。➤ of sth cooking /burning 烹煮/燃烧的东西 [ I ] to make a noise and throw out fat , sparks , etc . 咝咝地冒油;噼啪作响;爆出火花◆ sausages spitting in the frying pan 在煎锅里咝咝冒油的香肠◆ The logs on the fire crackled and spat . 火中的木头噼啪作响,爆出火花。➤ rain 雨 [ I ] (informal ) (only used in the progressive tenses 仅用于进行时 ) when it is spitting , it is raining lightly 下小雨● ˌspit it ˈout (informal ) usually used in orders to tell sb to say sth when they seem frightened or unwilling to speak 有话就讲;有什么尽管说出来◆ If you've got something to say , spit it out ! 有什么话,你尽管说出来!● spit ˈvenom /ˈblood to show that you are very angry ; to speak in an angry way 怒气冲天;咬牙切齿● within ˈspitting distance (of sth )(BrE ) (also within ˈshouting distance NAmE , BrE ) (informal ) very close 很近 ● ˌspit ˈup (NAmE , informal ) (especially of a baby 尤指婴儿 ) to vomit (= bring food from the stomach back out through the mouth ) 呕吐 spit BrE /spɪt / NAmE /spɪt / noun ➤ in /from mouth (从)嘴里 [ U ] the liquid that is produced in your mouth 唾液;唾沫 SYN saliva [ C , usually sing. ] the act of spitting liquid or food out of your mouth 啐唾沫;吐痰;吐食物➤ piece of land 一块陆地 [ C ] a long thin piece of land that sticks out into the sea /ocean , a lake , etc . 岬;沙嘴➤ for cooking meat 烤肉 [ C ] a long thin straight piece of metal that you put through meat to hold and turn it while you cook it over a fire 烤肉扦● ˌspit and ˈpolish (informal ) thorough cleaning and polishing of sth 彻底的擦洗