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单词 lock
释义
verb
noun
🔑 lockBrE /lɒk/NAmE /lɑːk/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they lock BrE /lɒk/ NAmE /lɑːk/present simple - he / she / it locks BrE /lɒks/ NAmE /lɑːks/past simple locked BrE /lɒkt/ NAmE /lɑːkt/past participle locked BrE /lɒkt/ NAmE /lɑːkt/ -ing form locking BrE /ˈlɒkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈlɑːkɪŋ/🔑 [T, I] ~ (sth) to fasten sth with a lock; to be fastened with a lock (用锁)锁上;被锁住Did you lock the door? 你锁门了吗?This suitcase doesn't lock. 这手提箱锁不上。🔑 [T] ~ sth + adv./prep. to put sth in a safe place and lock it 把…锁起来She locked her passport and money in the safe. 她把自己的护照和钱锁在了保险柜里。 [I, T] ~ (sth) (in/into/around, etc. sth) | ~ (sth) (together) to become or make sth become fixed in one position and unable to move (使)固定,卡住,塞住The brakes locked and the car skidded. 汽车刹车抱死,车打滑了。He locked his helmet into position with a click. 他咔哒一声把头盔扣好。 [T] be locked in/into sth to be involved in a difficult situation, an argument, a disagreement, etc. 陷入,卷入(困境、争论、争执等)The two sides are locked into a bitter dispute. 双方陷入了激烈的争论。She felt locked in a loveless marriage. 她觉得自己陷入了一桩没有爱情的婚姻。 [T] be locked together/in sth to be held very tightly by sb 被紧紧抓住(或抱住)They were locked in a passionate embrace. 他们热烈地拥抱在一起。 [T] ~ sth(computing 计算机) to prevent computer data from being changed or looked at by sb without permission 加锁;锁(定、紧)These files are locked to protect confidentiality. 为了保密,这些文件都加了锁。ˌlock ˈhorns (with sb) (over sth)to get involved in an argument or a disagreement with sb 涉及(与某人的)争论(或争端、纠纷)The company has locked horns with the unions over proposed pay cuts. 公司与工会就减薪计划争论不休。 ˌlock sb aˈway = lock sb↔up/away ˌlock sth aˈway = lock sth↔up/away ˌlock sb/yourself ˈin ()to prevent sb from leaving a place by locking the door 把…锁在屋里;把…关押起来At 9 p.m. the prisoners are locked in for the night. 晚上 9 点犯人被关进牢房里过夜。ˌlock ˈonto sth(of a missile, etc. 导弹等) to find the thing that is being attacked and follow it 跟踪,锁定(攻击目标)ˌlock sb/yourself ˈout (of sth)to prevent sb from entering a place by locking the door 把…锁在门外I'd locked myself out of the house and had to break a window to get in. 我把自己锁在了门外,不得不破窗而入。ˌlock sb ˈout(of an employer 雇主) to refuse to allow workers into their place of work until they agree to particular conditions (在工人答应某些条件前)不准进入工作场地  related noun lockout ˌlock ˈup 🔑ˌlock sth↔ˈup 🔑to make a building safe by locking the doors and windows 锁好门窗Don't forget to lock up at night. 晚上别忘了锁好门窗。He locked up the shop and went home. 他锁好商店的门窗后回家了。ˌlock sb↔ˈup/aˈway 🔑(informal) to put sb in prison 把某人关进监狱  related noun lock-up ˌlock sth↔ˈup/aˈway🔑 to put sth in a safe place that can be locked 把…收好并锁起来to put money into an investment that you cannot easily turn into cash 把(钱)搁死(成为不易兑现的资本)Their capital is all locked up in property. 他们把所有资金都搁死在地产上了。
🔑 lockBrE /lɒk/NAmE /lɑːk/ noun🔑 [C] a device that keeps a door, window, lid, etc. shut, usually needing a key to open it She turned the key in the lock. 她转动锁眼里的钥匙。   see also combination lock 🔑 [C] a device with a key that prevents a vehicle or machine from being used 车锁;制动器;锁定器;制轮楔a bicycle lock 自行车的车锁a steering lock 转向锁 [U] a state in which the parts of a machine, etc. do not move (机器部件等的)锁定 [U, sing.] (BrE) (on a car, etc. 汽车等) the amount that the front wheels can be turned in one direction or the other in order to turn the vehicle 前轮转向角度I had the steering wheel on full lock (= I had turned it as far as it would turn). 我把方向盘转到了底。 [C] a section of canal or river with a gate at either end, in which the water level can be changed so that boats can move from one level of the canal or river to another (运河或河流的)闸,船闸 [C] a few hairs that hang or lie together on your head 一绺(或一缕)头发John brushed a lock of hair from his eyes. 约翰撩开眼前的一绺头发。locks [pl.] (literary) a person's hair 头发She shook her long, flowing locks. 她甩了甩她那飘逸的长发。 [C] (in rugby 橄榄球) a player in the second row of the scrum (并列争球的)第二排前锋,锁球队员 [sing.] a ~ (on sth)(NAmE) total control of sth (对某事物的)完全控制One company had a virtual lock on all orange juice sales in the state. 有一家公司实际上垄断了整个州的橙汁销售。   see also armlock, headlock ˌlock, stock and ˈbarrelincluding everything 全部;所有He sold the business lock, stock and barrel. 他把生意全盘卖掉了。(keep sth/put sth/be) under ˌlock and ˈkeylocked up safely somewhere; in prison 把…安全地锁起来;在押;被囚禁We keep our valuables under lock and key. 我们把贵重物品锁起来收好了。I will not rest until the murderer is under lock and key. 杀人凶手一天不关起来我一天不罢休。pick a ˈlockto open a lock without a key, using sth such as a piece of wire (用铁丝等)捅开锁
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更新时间:2025/2/15 18:02:58