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单词 tour
释义
noun
verb
🔑 tourBrE /tʊə(r)/, /tɔː(r)/NAmE /tʊr/ noun🔑 ~ (of/round/around sth) a journey made for pleasure during which several different towns, countries, etc. are visited 旅行;旅游a walking/sightseeing, etc. tour 徒步、观光等旅行a coach tour of northern France 乘长途汽车在法国北部旅游a tour operator (= a person or company that organizes tours) 旅游经营商tripjourneytourexpeditionexcursionoutingday out

These are all words for an act of travelling to a place. 以上各词均指旅行、旅游。

  • trip an act of travelling from one place to another, and usually back again 通常指往返的旅行a business trip 出差a five-minute trip by taxi 五分钟的出租车车程
  • journey an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are a long way apart 尤指长途旅行a long and difficult journey across the mountains 漫长而艰难的翻山旅行

trip or journey? 用 trip 还是 journey?

A trip usually involves you going to a place and back again; a journey is usually one-way. A trip is often shorter than a journey, although it does not have to be. * trip 通常为往返旅行,journey 通常为单程旅行。trip 的行程常较 journey 短,但并非一定如此a trip to New York 去纽约的旅行a round-the-world trip 环球旅行It is often short in time, even if it is long in distance. Journey is more often used when the travelling takes a long time and is difficult. In North American English journey is not used for short trips. 即使距离远,trip 所花时间常常不长。如果旅程长且艰难较常用 journey。在美式英语中,journey 不用以指短途旅行(BrE) What is your journey to work like? 你上班的路程如何?

  • tour a journey made for pleasure during which several different places are visited 指游览多地的旅行、旅游a tour of Bavaria 巴伐利亚之旅
  • expedition an organized journey with a particular purpose, especially to find out about a place that is not well known 指远征、探险、考察the first expedition to the South Pole 首次去南极的探险
  • excursion a short trip made for pleasure, especially one that has been organized for a group of people 尤指集体远足、短途旅行We went on an all-day excursion to the island. 我们到岛上去游览了一整天。
  • outing a short trip made for pleasure or education, usually with a group of people and lasting no more than a day 指集体出外游玩或学习,通常不超过一天The children were on a day's outing from school. 孩子们离校游览了一天。
  • day out a trip to somewhere for a day, especially for pleasure 指一日游We had a day out at the beach. 我们在海滩玩了一天。

Patterns

  • a(n) foreign/overseas trip/journey/tour/expedition
  • a bus/coach/train/rail trip/journey/tour
  • to go on a(n) trip/journey/tour/expedition/excursion/outing/day out
  • to set out/off on a(n) trip/journey/tour/expedition/excursion
  • to make a(n) trip/journey/tour/expedition/excursion
Travel and tourism 旅游和旅游业

Holidays/vacations 假期

  • have/take (BrE) a holiday/ (NAmE) a vacation/a break/a day off/ (BrE) a gap year 休假;短期休假;休一天假;休空缺年假
  • go on/be on holiday/vacation/leave/honeymoon/safari/a trip/a tour/a cruise/a pilgrimage 去/在度假/休假/度蜜月/游猎/旅游/观光/乘船游览/朝圣
  • go backpacking/camping/hitchhiking/sightseeing 去背包旅行/露营/搭顺风车旅行/观光游览
  • plan a trip/a holiday/a vacation/your itinerary 计划旅行/假期/行程
  • book accommodation/a hotel room/a flight/tickets 预订住宿/酒店房间/航班/票
  • have/make/cancel a reservation/ (especially BrE) booking 预订;取消预订
  • rent a villa/ (both BrE) a holiday home/a holiday cottage 租一座度假别墅/一个度假住所/一座度假小别墅
  • (especially BrE) hire/ (especially NAmE) rent a car/bicycle/moped 租借一辆汽车/自行车/摩托自行车
  • stay in a hotel/a bed and breakfast/a youth hostel/a villa/ (both BrE) a holiday home/a caravan 住在酒店/提供住宿和早餐的旅馆/青年旅舍/度假别墅/度假住所/旅行拖车里
  • cost/charge $100 a/per night for a single/double/twin/standard/ (BrE) en suite room 单人房/双人房/标间/套房一晚花费/要价 100 美元
  • check into/out of a hotel/a motel/your room 入住/结账离开酒店/汽车旅馆/房间
  • pack/unpack your suitcase/bags 把东西装进手提箱/旅行包;取出手提箱/旅行包里的东西
  • call/order room service 打电话叫/叫客房服务
  • cancel/cut short a trip/holiday/vacation 取消/缩短旅程/假期

Foreign travel 出国旅行

  • apply for/get/renew a/your passport 申请/拿到/续签护照
  • take out/buy/get travel insurance 获得/购买/取得旅游保险
  • catch/miss your plane/train/ferry/connecting flight 赶上/错过飞机/火车/渡船/转乘航班
  • fly (in)/travel in business/economy class 乘坐商务/经济舱飞行/旅行
  • make/have a brief/two-day/twelve-hour stopover/ (NAmE also) layover in Hong Kong 在香港作短暂的/两天的/十二小时的中途停留
  • experience/cause/lead to delays 遇上/引起/导致延误
  • check (in)/collect/get/lose (your) (especially BrE) luggage/ (especially NAmE) baggage 托运/取/弄丢行李
  • be charged for/pay excess baggage 被收取/支付超重行李费
  • board/get on/leave/get off the aircraft/plane/ship/ferry 上/下飞机/船/渡船
  • taxi down/leave/approach/hit/overshoot the runway 在跑道上滑行;离开/接近/降落在/冲出跑道
  • experience/hit/encounter severe turbulence 遇到强烈的气流
  • suffer from/recover from/get over your jet lag/travel sickness 遭受时差反应/晕车;从时差反应/晕车恢复过来;克服时差反应/晕车

The tourist industry 旅游业

  • attract/draw/bring tourists/visitors 吸引游客
  • encourage/promote/hurt tourism 鼓励/促进/损害旅游业
  • promote/develop ecotourism 促进/发展生态旅游
  • build/develop/visit a tourist/holiday/ (especially BrE) seaside/beach/ski resort 建立/开发/参观旅游/假日/海滨/海滩/滑雪胜地
  • work for/be operated by a major hotel chain 就职于一家大型连锁酒店;由一家大型连锁酒店经营
  • be served by/compete with low-cost/ (especially NAmE) low-fare/budget airlines 由廉价航空公司提供服务;与廉价航空公司竞争
  • book sth through/make a booking through/use a travel agent 通过旅行社预订;经旅行社代办
  • contact/check with your travel agent/tour operator 联系旅行社;向旅行社咨询
  • book/be on/go on a package deal/holiday/tour 预订/进行/去包价旅游
  • buy/bring back (tacky/overpriced) souvenirs 购买/带回(低劣的/定价过高的)纪念品
  see also package tour, whistle-stop
🔑 an act of walking around a town, building, etc. in order to visit it 游览;参观;观光We were given a guided tour (= by sb who knows about the place) of the palace. 我们由导游带领参观游览了那座宫殿。a tour guide 导游a tour of inspection (= an official visit of a factory, classroom, etc. made by sb whose job is to check that everything is working as expected) 视察🔑 an official series of visits made to different places by a sports team, an orchestra, an important person, etc. 巡回比赛(或演出等);巡视The band is currently on a nine-day tour of France. 这支乐队目前正在法国进行九天的巡回演出。The band is on tour in France. 这支乐队正在法国巡回演出。a concert tour 巡回音乐会The Prince will visit Boston on the last leg (= part) of his American tour. 亲王美国之行的最后一站是波士顿。The soldiers all used to do a six-month tour of duty in Northern Ireland. 士兵过去都要在北爱尔兰服役六个月。
🔑 tourBrE /tʊə(r)/, /tɔː(r)/NAmE /tʊr/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they tour BrE /tʊə(r)/, /tɔː(r)/ NAmE /tʊr/present simple - he / she / it tours BrE /tʊəz/, /tɔːz/ NAmE /tʊrz/past simple toured BrE /tʊəd/, /tɔːd/ NAmE /tʊrd/past participle toured BrE /tʊəd/, /tɔːd/ NAmE /tʊrd/ -ing form touring BrE /ˈtʊərɪŋ/, /ˈtɔːrɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtʊrɪŋ/ [T, I] to travel around a place, for example on holiday/vacation, or to perform, to advertise sth, etc. 在…旅游;在…巡回演出(或做宣传广告等)~ sthHe toured America with his one-man show. 他在美国进行了个人巡回演出。She toured the country promoting her book. 她在全国巡回推销自己的书。~ around sthWe spent four weeks touring around Europe. 我们花了四个星期周游欧洲。
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更新时间:2025/3/13 7:27:49