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单词 sun
释义
noun
verb
🔑 sunBrE /sʌn/NAmE /sʌn/ noun🔑 the sun , the Sun [sing.] the star that shines in the sky during the day and gives the earth heat and light 太阳;日◆the sun's rays 太阳的光线◆the rising/setting sun 初升的/西下的太阳◆The sun was shining and birds were singing. 阳光照耀,鸟儿啼啭。◆The sun was just setting. 太阳刚往下落。The weather 天气

Good weather 好天气

  • be bathed in/bask in/be blessed with/enjoy bright/brilliant/glorious sunshine 沐浴着/享受着明媚的/灿烂的阳光
  • the sun shines/warms sth/beats down (on sth) 太阳照耀着/温暖着/照射在…
  • the sunshine breaks/streams through sth 阳光穿过…
  • fluffy/wispy clouds drift across the sky 绒毛般的/一缕缕云彩在空中飘过
  • a gentle/light/stiff/cool/warm/sea breeze blows in/comes in off the sea 微风/轻风/强风/凉爽的风/暖风/海风从海上吹来
  • the snow crunches beneath/under sb's feet/boots 积雪在…脚下/靴子下嘎吱作响

Bad weather 坏天气

  • thick/dark/storm clouds form/gather/roll in/cover the sky/block out the sun 厚厚的云层/乌云/暴风云形成/聚集/大量聚集/遮住天空/挡住太阳
  • the sky darkens/turns black 天空变暗/变黑
  • a fine mist hangs in the air 一丝薄雾弥漫在空气中
  • a dense/heavy/thick fog rolls in 浓雾滚滚而来
  • the rain falls/comes down (in buckets/sheets)/pours down 下雨了;大雨倾盆而下;大雨滂沱
  • snow falls/comes down/covers sth 雪花飘落/覆盖着…
  • the wind blows/whistles/howls/picks up/whips through sth/sweeps across sth 风刮/嗖嗖地刮/呼啸而过/愈刮愈大/刮过…/掠过…
  • strong/gale-force winds blow/gust (up to 80 mph) 狂风大作(高达每小时 80 英里的速度)
  • a storm is approaching/is moving inland/hits/strikes/rages 暴风雨即将降临/向内陆移动/来临/袭来/肆虐
  • thunder rolls/rumbles/sounds 雷声隆隆
  • (forked/sheet) lightning strikes/hits/flashes (叉状的/片状的)闪电袭来/闪过
  • a (blinding/snow) blizzard hits/strikes/blows/rages (令人目眩的)暴风雪袭来/大作/肆虐
  • a tornado touches down/hits/strikes/destroys sth/rips through sth 龙卷风袭击/摧毁…/撕裂…
  • forecast/expect/predict rain/snow/a category-four hurricane 预报有雨/雪/四级飓风
  • (NAmE) pour (down)/ (BrE) pour (down) with rain 下瓢泼大雨
  • get caught in/seek shelter from/escape the rain 遇上下雨;寻找避雨处;躲雨
  • be covered/shrouded in mist/a blanket of fog 笼罩在雾霭之中/厚厚的一层雾中
  • be in for/brave/shelter from a/the storm 即将遇到/勇敢面对/躲避暴风雨
  • hear rolling/distant thunder 听到隆隆的/远处的雷声
  • be battered/buffeted by strong winds 遭受强风肆虐;被强风吹得左右摇摆
  • (BrE) be blowing a gale 在刮大风
  • battle against/brave the elements 与恶劣天气搏斗;冒着风雨

The weather improves 天气好转

  • the sun breaks through the clouds 太阳破云而出
  • the sky clears/brightens (up)/lightens (up) 天放晴了
  • the clouds part/clear 乌云散去
  • the rain stops/lets up/holds off 雨停了/小了/延迟了
  • the wind dies down 风逐渐平息
  • the storm passes 暴风雨过去了
  • the mist/fog lifts/clears 薄雾/雾消散了

daylight, eclipse, equinox, ray, rise, solar, solstice, the sun, twilight, the universe

🔑 (usually the sun) [sing., U] the light and heat from the sun 太阳的光和热;阳光;日光 SYN sunshine ◆the warmth of the afternoon sun 下午温暖的阳光◆This room gets the sun in the mornings. 这间屋子上午可以晒着太阳。◆We sat in the sun. 我们坐在阳光下。◆The sun was blazing hot. 阳光灼热逼人。◆Too much sun ages the skin. 晒太阳过多会使皮肤衰老。◆We did our best to keep out of the sun. 我们尽量避开阳光照射。◆They've booked a holiday in the sun (= in a place where it is warm and the sun shines a lot). 他们已经预订好了去阳光充足的地方度假。◆Her face had obviously caught the sun (= become red or brown) on holiday. 她的脸明显地在假期晒黑了。◆I was driving westwards and I had the sun in my eyes (= the sun was shining in my eyes). 我驱车向西行驶,阳光直晃眼。  ➡  see also sunny (1) [C] (specialist) any star around which planets move 恒星
●under the ˈsunused to emphasize that you are talking about a very large number of things (强调事物数量很大)天下,世上,全世界◆We talked about everything under the sun. 天南地北,我们无所不谈。●with the ˈsunwhen the sun rises or sets 日出时;日落时◆I get up with the sun. 我日出即起。●make hay while the ˈsun shines(saying) to make good use of opportunities, good conditions, etc. while they last 趁有太阳时晒干草;抓紧时机;打铁趁热●a place in the ˈsuna position in which you are comfortable or have an advantage over other people 舒适的状态;有利地位;优越境况
🔑 sunBrE /sʌn/NAmE /sʌn/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they sun BrE /sʌn/ NAmE /sʌn/present simple - he / she / it suns BrE /sʌnz/ NAmE /sʌnz/past simple sunned BrE /sʌnd/ NAmE /sʌnd/past participle sunned BrE /sʌnd/ NAmE /sʌnd/ -ing form sunning BrE /ˈsʌnɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈsʌnɪŋ/~ yourselfto sit or lie in a place where the sun is shining on you 晒太阳◆We lay sunning ourselves on the deck. 我们躺在甲板上晒太阳。
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更新时间:2026/9/25 11:20:56