释义
🔑 hit BrE /hɪt / NAmE /hɪt / verb present simple - I / you / we / they hit BrE /hɪt / NAmE /hɪt / present simple - he / she / it hits BrE /hɪts / NAmE /hɪts / past simple hit BrE /hɪt / NAmE /hɪt / past participle hit BrE /hɪt / NAmE /hɪt / -ing form hitting BrE /ˈhɪtɪŋ / NAmE /ˈhɪtɪŋ / ➤ touch sb /sth with force 打 🔑 [ T ] to bring your hand , or an object you are holding , against sb /sth quickly and with force ◆ ~ sb /sth My parents never used to hit me . ◆ ~ sb /sth with sth He hit the nail squarely on the head with the hammer . ◆ She hit him on the head with her umbrella . 🔑 [ T ] ~ sth /sb to come against sth /sb with force , especially causing damage or injury ◆ The bus hit the bridge . ◆ I was hit by a falling stone . hit knock ⬥ bang ⬥ strike ⬥ bump ⬥ bash These words all mean to come against sth with a lot of force. 以上各词均含用力撞击、击打之义。
hit to come against sth with force, especially causing damage or injury 指碰撞、撞击，尤指造成损伤 ： ◆ The boy was hit by a speeding car. 男孩被超速行驶的汽车撞倒了。 knock to hit sth so that it moves or breaks; to put sb/sth into a particular state or position by hitting them/it 指打掉、敲动、打破、撞成… ： ◆ Someone had knocked a hole in the wall. 有人在墙上打了个洞。 bang to hit sth in a way that makes a loud noise 指大声地猛敲、砸 ： ◆ The baby was banging the table with his spoon. 婴儿用调羹敲打着桌子。 strike (formal to hit sb/sth hard 指猛烈地撞、碰、撞击、碰撞 ：◆ The ship struck a rock. 船触礁了。 bump to hit sb/sth accidentally 指无意地碰、撞 ： ◆ In the darkness I bumped into a chair. 我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。 bash (informal to hit against sth very hard 指猛击、猛撞 ：◆ I braked too late, bashing into the car in front. 我刹车太晚，撞上了前面的车。 Patterns to hit/knock/bang/bump/bash against sb/sth to knock/bang/bump/bash into sb/sth to hit/strike the ground/floor/wall 🔑 [ T ] ~ sth (on /against sth )to knock a part of your body against sth ◆ He hit his head on the low ceiling . 🔑 [ T , often passive ] ~ sb /sth of a bullet , bomb , etc . or a person using them 子弹、炸弹或射击者、抛掷者 to reach and touch a person or thing suddenly and with force ◆ The town was hit by bombs again last night . ◆ He was hit by a sniper . ➤ ball 球 🔑 [ T ] ~ sth (+ adv ./prep .) to bring a bat etc . against a ball and push it away with force ◆ She hit the ball too hard and it went out of the court . ◆ We've hit our ball over the fence ! [ T ] ~ sth (sport 体育 to score points by hitting a ball ◆ to hit a home run ➤ have bad effect 有坏影响 🔑 [ T , I ] ~ (sb /sth )to have a bad effect on sb /sth ◆ The tax increases will certainly hit the poor . ◆ His death didn't really hit me at first . ◆ Rural areas have been worst hit by the strike . ◆ Spain was one of the hardest hit countries . ◆ A tornado hit on Tuesday night . ➤ attack 攻击 [ T , I ] ~ (sb /sth )to attack sb /sth ◆ We hit the enemy when they least expected it . ➤ reach 到达 [ T ] ~ sth (informal to reach a place ◆ Follow this footpath and you'll eventually hit the road . ◆ The President hits town tomorrow . [ T ] ~ sth to reach a particular level ◆ Temperatures hit 40° yesterday . ◆ The euro hit a record low in trading today . ➤ problem /difficulty 问题；困难 [ T ] ~ sth (informal to experience sth difficult or unpleasant ◆ We seem to have hit a problem . ◆ Everything was going well but then we hit trouble . ➤ suddenly realize 突然意识到 [ T ] ~ sb (informal to come suddenly into your mind ◆ I couldn't remember where I'd seen him before , and then it suddenly hit me . ➤ press button 按钮 [ T ] ~ sth (informal to press sth such as a button to operate a machine , etc . ◆ Hit the brakes ! ● hit (it ) ˈbig (informal to be very successful ◆ The band has hit big in the US . ● hit the ˈbuffers (informal if a plan , sb's career , etc . hits the buffers , it suddenly stops being successful ● hit the ˈceiling /ˈroof (informal to suddenly become very angry ● hit the ˈdeck (informal to fall to the ground ● ˌhit the ground ˈrunning (informal to start doing sth and continue very quickly and successfully ● hit the ˈhay /ˈsack (informal to go to bed ● hit sb (straight /right ) in the ˈeye to be very obvious to sb ● ˈhit it (informal used to tell sb to start doing sth , such as playing music ◆ Hit it , Louis ! ● hit it ˈoff (with sb )(informal to have a good friendly relationship with sb ◆ We hit it off straight away . ● hit the ˈjackpot to make or win a lot of money quickly and unexpectedly ● hit the nail on the ˈhead to say sth that is exactly right ● hit the ˈroad /ˈtrail (informal to start a journey /trip ● hit the ˈroof = go through the roof (2 ● hit the ˈspot (informal if sth hits the spot it does exactly what it should do ● hit the ˈstreets ● hit the ˈshops /ˈstores (informal to become widely available for sale ◆ The new magazine hits the streets tomorrow . ● hit a /the ˈwall to reach a point when you cannot continue or make any more progress ◆ We hit a wall and we weren't scoring . ● hit sb when they're ˈdown to continue to hurt sb when they are already defeated ● hit sb where it ˈhurts to affect sb where they will feel it most ● grab /hit /make the ˈheadlines to be an important item of news in newspapers or on the radio or television ● hit /strike ˈhome if a remark , etc . hits /strikes home , it has a strong effect on sb , in a way that makes them realize what the true facts of a situation are ◆ Her face went pale as his words hit home . ● not know what ˈhit you (informal to be so surprised by sth that you do not know how to react ● ˌhit /ˌmiss the ˈmark to succeed /fail in achieving or guessing sth ◆ He blushed furiously and Robyn knew she had hit the mark . ● hit /touch a (raw /sensitive ) ˈnerve to mention a subject that makes sb feel angry , upset , embarrassed , etc . ◆ You touched a raw nerve when you mentioned his first wife . ● hit /strike the right /wrong ˈnote (especially BrE to do , say or write sth that is suitable /not suitable for a particular occasion ● hit /strike ˈpay dirt (informal to suddenly be in a successful situation , especially one that makes you rich ● when the ˌshit hits the ˈfan when sb in authority finds out about sth bad or wrong that sb has done ◆ When the shit hits the fan , I don't want to be here . ● hit /knock sb for ˈsix (BrE to affect sb very deeply ● get into your ˈstride (BrE (NAmE hit (your ) ˈstride to begin to do sth with confidence and at a good speed after a slow , uncertain start ● ˌhit ˈback (at sb /sth )to reply to attacks or criticism SYN retaliate ◆ In a TV interview she hit back at her critics . ● ˈhit on sb (NAmE slang to start talking to sb to show them that you are sexually attracted to them ● ˈhit on /upon sth [ no passive ] (rather informal to think of a good idea suddenly or by chance ◆ She hit on the perfect title for her new novel . ● ˌhit ˈout (at sb /sth )to attack sb /sth violently by fighting them or criticizing them ◆ I just hit out blindly in all directions . ◆ In a rousing speech the minister hit out at racism in the armed forces . ● ˌhit sb ˈup for sth ● ˈhit sb for sth (NAmE informal to ask sb for money ◆ Does he always hit you up for cash when he wants new clothes ? ● ˈhit sb with sth (informal to tell sb sth , especially sth that surprises or shocks them ◆ How much is it going to cost , then ? Come on , hit me with it ! 🔑 hit BrE /hɪt / NAmE /hɪt / noun ➤ act of hitting 打 🔑 an act of hitting sb /sth with your hand or with an object held in your hand ◆ Give it a good hit . ◆ He made the winning hit . 🔑 an occasion when sth that has been thrown , fired , etc . at an object reaches that object ◆ The bomber scored a direct hit on the bridge . ◆ We finished the first round with a score of two hits and six misses . ➤ sth popular 受欢迎的事物 🔑 a person or thing that is very popular ◆ The duo were a real hit in last year's show . ◆ a hit musical ◆ Her new series is a smash hit . ➤ pop music 流行音乐 🔑 a successful pop song or record ◆ They are about to release an album of their greatest hits . ◆ She played all her old hits . ◆ a hit record /single ➤ of drug 毒品 (slang an amount of an illegal drug that is taken at one time ➤ murder 凶杀 (slang especially NAmE a violent crime or murder ➡ see also hitman ➤ computing 计算机技术 an occasion on which a web page is displayed or a file is downloaded from the Internet ◆ Our website is getting a lot of hits from the USA .◆ How many hits did you get ? ● be /make a ˈhit (with sb )to be liked very much by sb when they first meet you ● take a ˈhit to be damaged or badly affected by sth ◆ The airline industry took a hit last year .
