| 释义 |
🔑 es·tab·lish AW BrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they establish BrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/present simple - he / she / it establishes BrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪz/past simple established BrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/past participle established BrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ -ing form establishing BrE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/ NAmE /ɪˈstæblɪʃɪŋ/🔑 ~ sthto start or create an organization, a system, etc. that is meant to last for a long time 建立；创立；设立 SYN set up ◆The committee was established in 1912. 这个委员会创立于 1912 年。◆The new treaty establishes a free trade zone. 新条约设立了自由贸易区。🔑 ~ sthto start having a relationship, especially a formal one, with another person, group or country 建立（尤指正式关系）◆The school has established a successful relationship with the local community. 这所学校与当地社区建立了良好的关系。🔑 ~ sb/sth/yourself (in sth) (as sth) to hold a position for long enough or succeed in sth well enough to make people accept and respect you 确立；使立足；使稳固◆By then she was established as a star. 那时她作为明星的地位已经确立。◆He has just set up his own business but it will take him a while to get established. 他刚建立起自己的公司，但要站稳脚跟还得花上一段时间。🔑 ~ sthto make people accept a belief, claim, custom etc. 使…获得接受；使…得到认可◆It was this campaign that established the paper's reputation. 正是这场运动确立了这家报纸的声誉。◆Traditions get established over time. 传统是随着时间的推移而得到认可的。🔑 to discover or prove the facts of a situation 查实；确定；证实 SYN ascertain ◆~ sthPolice are still trying to establish the cause of the accident. 警方仍在努力确定事故的原因。◆~ that…They have established that his injuries were caused by a fall. 他们已经证实他是摔伤的。◆~ where, what, etc.…We need to establish where she was at the time of the shooting. 我们需要查实枪击发生时她在何处。◆it is established that…It has since been established that the horse was drugged. 此后便证实那匹马被注射了兴奋剂。 |