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单词 carve
释义 carveBrE /kɑːv/NAmE /kɑːrv/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they carve BrE /kɑːv/ NAmE /kɑːrv/present simple - he / she / it carves BrE /kɑːvz/ NAmE /kɑːrvz/past simple carved BrE /kɑːvd/ NAmE /kɑːrvd/past participle carved BrE /kɑːvd/ NAmE /kɑːrvd/ -ing form carving BrE /ˈkɑːvɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈkɑːrvɪŋ/ [T, I] to make objects, patterns, etc. by cutting away material from wood or stone 雕刻~ stha carved doorway 雕花的门道~ sth from/out of sthThe statue was carved out of a single piece of stone. 这座雕像是用整块石料雕成的。~ sth into/in sthThe wood had been carved into the shape of a flower. 木头雕成了花朵状。~ in sthShe carves in both stone and wood. 她既做石雕也做木雕。Fine arts 美术

Creating art 艺术创作

  • make a work of art/a drawing/a sketch/a sculpture/a statue/engravings/etchings/prints 创作艺术品;绘画;画素描;创作雕塑/雕像/雕版印刷品/蚀刻画/版画
  • do an oil painting/a self-portrait/a line drawing/a rough sketch 画油画/自画像/线条画/草图
  • create a work of art/an artwork/paintings and sculptures 创作一件艺术品/绘画和雕塑
  • produce paintings/portraits/oil sketches/his most celebrated work/a series of prints 创作绘画/肖像画/油画速写/他最知名的作品/一组版画
  • paint a picture/landscape/portrait/mural/in oils/in watercolours/ (especially US) in watercolors/on canvas 画画/风景画/肖像画/壁画/油画/水彩画;在画布上画
  • draw a picture/a portrait/a cartoon/a sketch/a line/a figure/the human form/in charcoal/in ink 画画/肖像/漫画/素描/线条/形体/人形/木炭画/墨水画
  • sketch a preliminary drawing/a figure/a shape 勾勒草图/形体/图形
  • carve a figure/an image/a sculpture/an altarpiece/reliefs/a block of wood 雕刻形体/形象/雕塑/祭坛雕塑/浮雕/一块木头
  • sculpt a portrait bust/a statue/an abstract figure 雕刻半身像/塑像/抽象形体
  • etch a line/a pattern/a design/a name into the glass 蚀刻线条/图案/图样/名字在玻璃杯上
  • mix colours/ (especially US) colors/pigments/paints 调色;调颜料
  • add/apply thin/thick layers of paint/colour/ (especially US) color/pigment 加上薄薄/厚厚几层颜料
  • use oil pastels/charcoal/acrylic paint/a can of spray paint 使用油画棒/木炭笔/丙烯酸颜料/一罐喷雾颜料
  • work in bronze/ceramics/stone/oils/pastels/watercolour/a wide variety of media 用青铜/陶瓷/石头/油彩/蜡笔/水彩/各种各样的材料制作艺术品

Describing art 描述艺术

  • paint/depict a female figure/a biblical scene/a pastoral landscape/a domestic interior 画/描绘女性形体/与《圣经》有关的场景/田园风光/家庭室内场景
  • depict/illustrate a traditional/mythological/historical/religious theme 描绘/阐释传统的/神话的/历史的/宗教的主题
  • create an abstract composition/a richly textured surface/a distorted perspective 设计抽象的艺术构图/丰富的层次/视觉扭曲效果
  • paint dark/rich/skin/flesh tones 用颜料绘成深色/浓重的颜色/肤色/肉色
  • use broad brush strokes/loose brushwork/vibrant colours/a limited palette/simple geometric forms 用粗笔线条/散漫的笔法/鲜艳的颜色/有限的色调/简单的几何图形
  • develop/adopt/paint in a stylized manner/an abstract style 用非写实手法/抽象方式阐明/采用/描绘

Showing and selling art 艺术品展示及销售

  • commission an altarpiece/a bronze bust of sb/a portrait/a religious work/an artist to paint sth 委托创作一幅祭坛画/一座某人的半身铜像/一幅肖像画/一件宗教艺术品;委托艺术家为某物作画
  • frame a painting/portrait 给一幅画/肖像画镶框
  • hang art/a picture/a painting 悬挂艺术品/图画/画作
  • display/exhibit modern art/sb's work/a collection/original artwork/drawings/sculptures/a piece 陈列/展出现代艺术品/某人的作品/收藏品/艺术真品/图画/雕塑/一件艺术品
  • be displayed/hung in a gallery/museum 在美术馆/博物馆展出
  • install/place a sculpture in/at/on sth 在某处安放一座雕塑
  • erect/unveil a bronze/marble/life-size statue 竖立/揭幕一座铜像/大理石像/与真人一样大的雕像
  • hold/host/mount/open/curate/see an exhibition (especially BrE) / (NAmE usually) an exhibit 举办/主持/筹办/举行/组织/观看展览
  • be/go on (BrE) exhibition/ (NAmE) exhibit 参展
  • feature/promote/showcase a conceptual artist/contemporary works 重点介绍/宣传/展示一位概念派艺术家/当代作品
  • collect African art/modern British paintings/Japanese prints 收藏非洲艺术品/现代英国绘画/日本版画
  • restore/preserve a fresco/great works of art 修复/保护湿壁画/伟大的艺术品
[T] ~ sth (on sth) to write sth on a surface by cutting into it They carved their initials on the desk. 他们把自己姓名的首字母刻在书桌上。 [T, I] to cut a large piece of cooked meat into smaller pieces for eating 把(熟肉)切成块~ (sth) | ~ (sb) sthWho's going to carve the turkey? 谁来把火鸡切成小块? [T, no passive] to work hard in order to have a successful career, reputation, etc. 艰苦创业;奋斗取得(事业、名声等)~ sth (out) He succeeded in carving out a career in the media. 他在传媒界闯出了一片天地。~ sth (out) for yourselfShe has carved a place for herself in the fashion world. 她已在时装界谋得一席之地。carved/set in ˈstone(of a decision, plan, etc. 决定、计划等) unable to be changed 不可改变;铁定;板上钉钉People should remember that our proposals aren't set in stone. 人们应该记住我们的建议不是一成不变的。
ˌcarve sth↔ˈup(disapproving) to divide a company, an area of land, etc. into smaller parts in order to share it between people 划分;瓜分
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更新时间:2025/1/9 5:55:25