| 释义 |
🔑 re·tireBrE /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/NAmE /rɪˈtaɪər/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they retire BrE /rɪˈtaɪə(r)/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪər/present simple - he / she / it retires BrE /rɪˈtaɪəz/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərz/past simple retired BrE /rɪˈtaɪəd/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərd/past participle retired BrE /rɪˈtaɪəd/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərd/ -ing form retiring BrE /rɪˈtaɪərɪŋ/ NAmE /rɪˈtaɪərɪŋ/➤from job 工作🔑 [I, T] to stop doing your job, especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill/sick; to tell sb they must stop doing their job （令）退职；（使）退休◆~ (from sth) She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health. 她由于身体不好而被迫早早地从教学岗位上退休。◆The company's official retiring age is 65. 公司正式的退休年龄为 65 岁。◆~ to sthMy dream is to retire to a villa in France. 我的梦想是退休后在法国住上一栋别墅。◆~ as sthHe has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine. 他还不打算从杂志主编的位子上退休。◆~ sbShe was retired on medical grounds. 她由于健康原因被安排退休了。 apply, appoint, contract, dismiss, employ, job, pay, retire, work, workforce ➤in sport 体育运动 [I] to stop competing during a game, race, etc., usually because you are injured （因伤）退出（比赛等）◆~ (from sth) She fell badly, spraining her ankle, and had to retire. 她摔得很重，扭伤了脚踝，只好退出比赛。◆+ adj. He retired hurt in the first five minutes of the game. 比赛才开始五分钟，他就因伤退场。➤from/to a place 地点 [I] (formal) to leave a place, especially to go somewhere quieter or more private 离开（尤指去僻静处）◆The jury retired to consider the evidence. 陪审团退庭对证据进行评判。◆~ to sthAfter dinner he likes to retire to his study. 晚饭后，他喜欢躲到书房里去。➤of army 军队 [I] (formal) to move back from a battle in order to organize your soldiers in a different way 撤离，撤退（以进行休整）➤go to bed 睡觉 [I] (literary) to go to bed 睡觉；就寝◆I retired late that evening. 那天晚上我睡得晚。➤in baseball 棒球 [T] ~ sbto make a player or team have to stop their turn at batting 使（击球员、击球方）出局◆He retired twelve batters in a row. 他一连使十二个击球手出局。 |