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单词 cap
释义
noun
verb
🔑 capBrE /kæp/NAmE /kæp/ nounhat 帽子🔑
a type of soft flat hat with a peak (= a hard curved part sticking out in front). Caps are worn especially by men and boys, often as part of a uniform (尤指男用有帽舌的)便帽,制服帽a school cap 学生帽   see also baseball cap, cloth cap, mob cap
🔑 (usually in compounds 通常构成复合词) a soft hat that fits closely and is worn for a particular purpose 软帽a shower cap 浴帽a soft hat with a square flat top worn by some university teachers and students at special ceremonies (大学师生在特别场合戴的)方帽   compare mortar board
in sport 体育运动(BrE) a cap given to sb who is chosen to play for a school, country, etc.; a player chosen to play for their country, etc. (校队、国家队等的)队员帽;(被选入国家队等的)运动员He won his first cap (= was first chosen to play) for England against France. 他首次入选英格兰队与法国队比赛。There are three new caps in the side. 这一方有三名新队员。on pen/bottle 钢笔;瓶子
a cover or top for a pen, bottle, etc. (钢笔、瓶子等的)帽,盖a lens cap 镜头盖   see also filler cap, hubcap lidtopcorkcapplug

These are all words for a cover for a container. 以上各词均指容器的盖、盖子。

  • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it 指容器的盖、盖子a jar with a tight-fitting lid 盖子很紧的广口瓶
  • top a thing that you put over the end of sth such as a pen or bottle in order to close it 指笔帽、瓶盖、瓶塞
  • cork a small round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles 指尤用于酒瓶的软木塞、塑料瓶塞
  • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a protective cover for sth such as the lens of a camera (常构成复合词)指钢笔、照相机镜头等的盖、帽
  • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out 指栓塞、堵塞物、水池的塞子a bath plug 浴缸塞子

Patterns

  • a tight-fitting lid/top/cap
  • a screw top/cap
  • a pen lid/top
  • to put on/screw on/take off/unscrew the lid/top/cap
  • to pull out the cork/plug
limit on money 资金限额an upper limit on an amount of money that can be spent or borrowed by a particular institution or in a particular situation (可用或可借资金的)最高限额The government has placed a cap on local council spending. 政府给地方议会的经费支出规定了最高限额。in toy guns 玩具枪a small paper container with explosive powder inside it, used especially in toy guns (尤用于玩具枪的)火药帽,火药纸for woman 妇女(BrE) = diaphragm (2)   see also ice cap, thinking cap go cap in ˈhand (to sb) (US also go hat in ˈhand) to ask sb for sth, especially money, in a very polite way that makes you seem less important 谦卑地要,恭敬地讨(尤指钱)if the cap fits (, wear it)(BrE) (NAmE if the shoe fits (, wear it)) (informal) if you feel that a remark applies to you, you should accept it and take it as a warning or criticism 有则改之I didn't actually say that you were lazy, but if the cap fits… 我并没有真的说你懒,但有则改之…a ˈfeather in your capan action that you can be proud of 可引以自豪的行为 ORIGIN This idiom comes from the Native American custom of giving a feather to sb who had been very brave in battle. 此习语源自美国土著的风俗,把一根羽毛奖赏给在战斗中表现英勇的人。
🔑 capBrE /kæp/NAmE /kæp/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they cap BrE /kæp/ NAmE /kæp/present simple - he / she / it caps BrE /kæps/ NAmE /kæps/past simple capped BrE /kæpt/ NAmE /kæpt/past participle capped BrE /kæpt/ NAmE /kæpt/ -ing form capping BrE /ˈkæpɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈkæpɪŋ/cover top 覆盖顶部 [usually passive] ~ sth (with sth) to cover the top or end of sth with sth 用…覆盖顶部(或端部)mountains capped with snow 积雪皑皑的山峰snow-capped mountains 顶端积雪的群山limit money 限定金额 [often passive] ~ sth(especially BrE) to limit the amount of money that can be charged for sth or spent on sth 限额收取(或支出)a capped mortgage 限额按揭beat 超越~ sth(especially BrE) to say or do sth that is funnier, more impressive, etc. than sth that has been said or done before 胜过;超过;比…更…What an amazing story. Can anyone cap that? 这真是个精彩的故事!还有人能讲得更精彩吗?tooth 牙齿 [usually passive] ~ sthto put an artificial covering on a tooth to make it look more attractive 包(牙) SYN crown He's had his front teeth capped. 他包了门牙。in sport 体育运动 [usually passive] ~ sb(BrE) to choose sb to play in their country's national team for a particular sport 选入(某项体育运动的国家队)He has been capped more than 30 times for Wales. 他已 30 多次入选威尔士队参加比赛。to cap/top it ˈall(informal) used to introduce the final piece of information that is worse than the other bad things that you have just mentioned 最糟糕的是;最倒霉的是
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更新时间:2025/1/9 19:11:21