heart·enBrE/ˈhɑːtn/NAmE/ˈhɑːrtn/verbpresent simple - I / you / we / theyheartenBrE/ˈhɑːtn/NAmE/ˈhɑːrtn/present simple - he / she / itheartensBrE/ˈhɑːtnz/NAmE/ˈhɑːrtnz/past simpleheartenedBrE/ˈhɑːtnd/NAmE/ˈhɑːrtnd/past participleheartenedBrE/ˈhɑːtnd/NAmE/ˈhɑːrtnd/ -ing formhearteningBrE/ˈhɑːtnɪŋ/NAmE/ˈhɑːrtnɪŋ/[usually passive]~sbtogivesbencouragementorhope激励；鼓励OPPdishearten▸heart·en·ingBrE/ˈhɑːtnɪŋ/NAmE/ˈhɑːrtnɪŋ/adjective◆Itishearteningtoseethedeterminationoftheseyoungpeople. 看到这些年轻人如此坚决真令人鼓舞。