释义 |
🔑 heartBrE /hɑːt/NAmE /hɑːrt/ noun➤part of body 身体部位🔑 [C] the organ in the chest that sends blood around the body, usually on the left in humans 心;心脏◆The patient's heart stopped beating for a few seconds. 病人的心跳停顿了几秒钟。◆heart trouble/failure 心脏病;心力衰竭◆to have a weak heart 心脏不好◆I could feel my heart pounding in my chest (= because of excitement, etc.). 我能感觉到我的心在胸腔里怦怦直跳。 ➡ see also coronary, open-heart surgery [C] (literary) the outside part of the chest where the heart is 胸部心脏的部位;胸怀◆She clasped the photo to her heart. 她把相片紧紧地抱在怀里。➤feelings/emotions 感情;心情🔑 [C] the place in a person where the feelings and emotions are thought to be, especially those connected with love 内心;心肠;(尤指)爱心◆She has a kind heart. 她有一颗善良的心。◆Have you no heart? 你没有一点同情心吗?◆He returned with a heavy heart (= sad). 他心情沉重地回来了。◆Her novels tend to deal with affairs of the heart. 她的小说往往是有关爱情故事的。◆The story captured the hearts and minds of a generation. 这部小说准确地传达了一代人的感情和思想。 ➡ see also broken heart ➤-hearted 有…心 () having the type of character or personality mentioned 有…性格(或品格)的◆cold-hearted 冷酷无情的◆kind-hearted 好心肠的 Compound adjectives for physical characteristics -beaked, -bellied, -billed, -blooded, -bodied, -cheeked, -chested, -eared, -eyed, -faced, -fingered, -footed, -haired, -handed, -headed, -hearted, -hipped, -lidded, -limbed, -mouthed, -necked, -nosed, -skinned, -tailed, -throated, -toothed ➤important part 重要部分 [sing.] ~ (of sth) the most important part of sth 重点;核心;要点◆the heart of the matter/problem 事情/问题的核心◆The committee's report went to the heart of the government's dilemma. 委员会的报告直指政府两难困境的要害。◆The distinction between right and wrong lies at the heart of all questions of morality. 是非界限是所有道德问题的核心。➤centre 中心 [C, usually sing.] ~ (of sth) the part that is in the centre of sth 中心;中央◆a quiet hotel in the very heart of the city 一家位于市中心的安静的旅馆➤of cabbage 卷心菜 [C] the smaller leaves in the middle of a cabbage, lettuce, etc. 菜心➤shape 形状🔑 [C] a thing shaped like a heart, often red and used as a symbol of love; a symbol shaped like a heart used to mean the verb 'love' 心形物;(常指象征爱的)红心;心形(表示动词 “爱”)◆The words 'I love you' were written inside a big red heart. “我爱你” 这几个字写在一个大红心里。◆(informal) I ♥New York. 我爱纽约。➤in card games 纸牌游戏hearts [pl., U] one of the four sets of cards (called suits) in a pack/ deck of cards, with red heart symbols on them (统称)红桃牌,红心牌◆the queen of hearts 红桃王后◆Hearts is/are trumps.红桃是主。 [C] one card from the set of hearts (一张)红桃牌,红心牌◆Who played that heart? 谁打出那张红桃? ●at ˈheartused to say what sb is really like even though they may seem to be sth different 内心里;本质上◆He's still a socialist at heart. 他本质上还是个社会主义者。●break sb's ˈheartto make sb feel very unhappy 使某人很难过;使心碎◆She broke his heart when she called off the engagement. 她取消婚约令他心碎。◆It breaks my heart to see you like this. 看到你这个样子我很难过。●by ˈheart 🔑 (BrE also off by ˈheart) using only your memory 单凭记忆;能背诵◆I've dialled the number so many times I know it by heart. 这个号码我拨了很多次,都记住了。◆She's learnt the whole speech off by heart. 她把整篇讲话都背熟了。●close/dear/near to sb's ˈhearthaving a lot of importance and interest for sb 为某人所重视关心;为某人所爱●from the (bottom of your) ˈheartin a way that is sincere 真诚地;从内心(深处)◆I beg you, from the bottom of my heart, to spare his life. 我诚心诚意地恳求你饶他一命吧。◆It was clearly an offer that came from the heart. 那很明显是由衷的提议。●give sb (fresh) ˈheartto make sb feel positive, especially when they thought that they had no chance of achieving sth 激励某人;使某人振作●give your ˈheart to sbto give your love to one person 爱上某人;倾心●have a ˈheart!(informal) used to ask sb to be kind and/or reasonable 发发善心吧;讲点情理吧●have a heart of ˈgoldto be a very kind person 有金子般的心;心肠很好●have a heart of ˈstoneto be a person who does not show others sympathy or pity 铁石心肠;冷酷无情●heart and ˈsoulwith a lot of energy and enthusiasm 满腔热忱干劲十足;全心全意◆They threw themselves heart and soul into the project. 他们全心全意地投入了这个项目。●your heart goes ˈout to sbused to say that you feel a lot of sympathy for sb 十分同情;怜悯◆Our hearts go out to the families of the victims. 我们很同情那些受害者的家人。●sb's heart is in their ˈmouthsomebody feels nervous or frightened about sth 提心吊胆;心提到了嗓子眼儿●sb's heart is in the right ˈplaceused to say that sb's intentions are kind and sincere even though they sometimes do the wrong thing 本意是好的;心眼是好的●your ˈheart is not in sthused to say that you are not very interested in or enthusiastic about sth 对某事不很感兴趣(或不热衷)●sb's heart ˈleapsused to say that sb has a sudden feeling of happiness or excitement 心花怒放●sb's heart misses a ˈbeatused to say that sb has a sudden feeling of fear, excitement, etc. (表示突然感到恐惧、兴奋等)心里咯噔一下●sb's heart ˈsinksused to say that sb suddenly feels sad or depressed about sth (表示突然感到悲伤或沮丧)心里一沉◆My heart sank when I saw how much work there was left. 我看到还有那么多活没干时,心顿时沉了下去。◆She watched him go with a sinking heart. 她心情沉重地看着他走了。●in good ˈheart(BrE) happy and cheerful 心情舒畅;兴高采烈●in your ˈheart (of ˈhearts)if you know sth in your heart, you have a strong feeling that it is true 在内心深处;内心强烈地感觉到◆She knew in her heart of hearts that she was making the wrong decision. 她心底里明白她在作出错误的决定。●it does sb's ˈheart good (to do sth)it makes sb feel happy when they see or hear sth (看到或听到某事时)使人感到高兴,使人心旷神怡◆It does my heart good to see the old place being taken care of so well. 看到故居被照管得这么好,真叫人高兴。●let your ˌheart rule your ˈheadto act according to what you feel rather than to what you think is sensible 感情用事●lose ˈheartto stop hoping for sth or trying to do sth because you no longer feel confident 丧失信心;泄气●lose your ˈheart (to sb/sth)(formal) to fall in love with sb/sth 爱上(某人或某事物)●a man/woman after your own ˈhearta man/woman who likes the same things or has the same opinions as you 趣味相投者;情投意合者●my heart ˈbleeds (for sb)(ironic) used to say that you do not feel sympathy or pity for sb (表示不同情或怜悯)真可怜◆'I have to go to Brazil on business.' 'My heart bleeds for you!' “我要出差去巴西。” “真够可怜的!”●not have the ˈheart (to do sth)to be unable to do sth because you know that it will make sb sad or upset 不忍心(做某事)●off by ˈheart(BrE) = by heart ●pour out/open your ˈheart to sbto tell sb all your problems, feelings, etc. 向某人敞开心扉;倾诉衷肠●set your ˈheart on sth●have your heart ˈset on sthto want sth very much 渴望;一心想要●take ˈheart (from sth)to feel more positive about sth, especially when you thought that you had no chance of achieving sth (由于某事)增强信心;重新振作起来◆The government can take heart from the latest opinion polls. 政府可以从最近的民意测验中找回信心。●take sth to ˈheartto be very upset by sth that sb says or does 对某事感到烦恼;十分介意(某人的话或行为);耿耿于怀●ˌtear/ˌrip the ˈheart out of sthto destroy the most important part or aspect of sth 摧毁…的核心●to your heart's conˈtentas much as you want 尽情地;心满意足◆a supervised play area where children can run around to their heart's content 一处能让孩子们尽情游玩且有人看管的地方●with all your ˈheart/your whole ˈheartcompletely 完全地;全心全意◆I hope with all my heart that things work out for you. 我衷心希望你一切顺利。●ˌabsence makes the heart grow ˈfonder(saying) used to say that when you are away from sb that you love, you love them even more 不相见,倍思念●a ˌchange of ˈheartif you have a change of heart, your attitude towards sth changes, usually making you feel more friendly, helpful, etc. 改变态度,改变看法(通常指变得更友好、有益等)●cross my ˈheart (and hope to die)(informal) used to emphasize that you are telling the truth or will do what you promise 我发誓(否则不得好死)◆I saw him do it—cross my heart. 我看见是他干的,我可以发誓。●eat your ˈheart out!(informal) used to compare two things and say that one of them is better (比较两事物)比…还好◆Look at him dance! Eat your heart out, Fred Astaire (= he dances even better than Fred Astaire). 看看他跳的舞!比弗雷德 · 阿斯泰尔跳得还好。●be etched on your ˈheart/ˈmemory/ˈmindif sth is etched on your memory, you remember it because it has made a strong impression on you 铭记在心;永志不忘;牢记心头●what the eye doesn't ˈsee (the heart doesn't ˈgrieve over)(saying) if a person does not know about sth that they would normally disapprove of, then it cannot hurt them 眼不见(心不烦);眼不见为净◆What does it matter if I use his flat while he's away? What the eye doesn't see…!我趁他外出时用他的公寓有什么关系呢?反正他又看不见!●find it in your heart/yourself to do sth(literary) to be able or willing to do sth 能做某事;愿意干某事◆Can you find it in your heart to forgive her? 你能够做到宽恕她吗?◆He couldn't find it in himself to trust anyone again. 他再也不愿意相信任何人了。●out of the goodness of your ˈheartfrom feelings of kindness, without thinking about what advantage there will be for you 出于好心(不从中捞取好处)◆You're not telling me he offered to lend you the money out of the goodness of his heart? 你该不是说他是纯粹出于好心才主动借钱给你的吧?●ˌhome is where the ˈheart is(saying) a home is where the people you love are 家乃心之所系●have sb's interests at ˈheartto want sb to be happy and successful even though your actions may not show this 关心…的幸福成功;暗暗地替…着想●sick at ˈheart(formal) very unhappy or disappointed 十分不快;非常失望●sob your ˈheart outto cry noisily for a long time because you are very sad 悲切地哭泣;很伤心地哭泣●steal sb's ˈheart(literary) to make sb fall in love with you 博得某人的欢心●strike fear, etc. into sb/sb's heart(formal) to make sb be afraid, etc. 使某人感到恐惧等●ˌtear at your ˈheart●ˌtear your ˈheart out(formal) to strongly affect you in an emotional way 使伤心;使心如刀绞;使愁肠寸断●warm the ˈcockles (of sb's ˈheart)(BrE) to make sb feel happy or sympathetic 使人内心感到高兴(或同情)●the way to sb's ˈheartthe way to make sb like or love you 赢得某人喜爱的办法;攻心策◆The way to a man's heart is through his stomach (= by giving him good food). 取得男人欢心的方法就是让他吃好。●wear your ˌheart on your ˈsleeveto allow your feelings to be seen by other people 让感情外露;把心事挂在脸上●win sb's ˈheartto make sb love you 赢得(某人)的爱●ˌyoung at ˈheartthinking and behaving like a young person even when you are old 人老心不老 |