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单词 plug
释义
noun
verb
🔑 plugBrE /plʌɡ/NAmE /plʌɡ/ noun➤electrical equipment 电气设备🔑
a small plastic object with two or three metal pins that connects a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity 插头◆a three-pin plug 三相插头◆I'll have to change the plug on my hairdryer. 我必须更换吹风机的插头。(informal, especially BrE) a small opening in a wall, by which you connect a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity （电源）插座 SYN socket ◆Can I use this plug for my iron? 我能用这个插座插熨斗吗？a small object that connects a wire from one piece of electrical equipment to an opening in another 转换插头◆the plug from the computer to the printer 连接电脑和打印机的转换插头➤in engine 发动机 = spark plug ➤in bath/sink 浴缸；水池🔑
a thick round piece of plastic, rubber or metal that you put in the hole in a bath/ bathtub or a sink to stop the water flowing out 塞子◆She pulled out the plug and let the water drain away. 她拔起塞子放掉了水。lidtop ⬥ cork ⬥ cap ⬥ plug

These are all words for a cover for a container. 以上各词均指容器的盖、盖子。

  • lid a cover over a container that can be removed or opened by turning or lifting it 指容器的盖、盖子：◆a jar with a tight-fitting lid 盖子很紧的广口瓶
  • top a thing that you put over the end of sth such as a pen or bottle in order to close it 指笔帽、瓶盖、瓶塞
  • cork a small round object made of cork or plastic that is used for closing bottles, especially wine bottles 指尤用于酒瓶的软木塞、塑料瓶塞
  • cap (often in compounds) a top for a pen or a protective cover for sth such as the lens of a camera （常构成复合词）指钢笔、照相机镜头等的盖、帽
  • plug a round piece of material that you put into a hole in order to block it; a flat round rubber or plastic thing that you put into the hole of a sink in order to stop the water from flowing out 指栓塞、堵塞物、水池的塞子：◆a bath plug 浴缸塞子

Patterns

  • a tight-fitting lid/top/cap
  • a screw top/cap
  • a pen lid/top
  • to put on/screw on/take off/unscrew the lid/top/cap
  • to pull out the cork/plug
➤in hole 洞a round piece of material that fits into a hole and blocks it 堵塞物；塞子◆She took the plug of cotton wool from her ear. 她从耳朵中取出棉毛耳塞来。  ➡  see also earplug (NAmE) = stopper ➤for screw 螺丝a small plastic tube that you put into a hole in a wall so that it will hold a screw 螺钉楔子，螺钉塞栓（塞入洞中用来固定螺丝的小塑料管）➤for book/movie 书籍；电影(informal) praise or attention that sb gives to a new book, film/movie, etc. in order to encourage people to buy or see it 推销；宣传◆He managed to get in a plug for his new book. 他设法为自己的新书插入了一条宣传信息。●pull the ˈplug on sb/sth(informal) to put an end to sb's project, a plan, etc. 阻止；制止；终止
🔑 plugBrE /plʌɡ/NAmE /plʌɡ/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they plug BrE /plʌɡ/ NAmE /plʌɡ/present simple - he / she / it plugs BrE /plʌɡz/ NAmE /plʌɡz/past simple plugged BrE /plʌɡd/ NAmE /plʌɡd/past participle plugged BrE /plʌɡd/ NAmE /plʌɡd/ -ing form plugging BrE /ˈplʌɡɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈplʌɡɪŋ/➤fill hole 堵洞~ sth (up) to fill a hole with a substance or piece of material that fits tightly into it 堵塞；封堵◆He plugged the hole in the pipe with an old rag. 他用一块旧破布把管子上的那个洞塞住了。➤provide sth missing 弥补不足~ sthto provide sth that has been missing from a particular situation and is needed in order to improve it 补足；补充；供给◆A cheaper range of products was introduced to plug the gap at the lower end of the market. 推出相对廉价的一系列产品是为了填补较低端市场的缺口。➤book/movie 书籍；电影~ sth(informal) to give praise or attention to a new book, film/movie, etc. in order to encourage people to buy it or see it 推广；宣传 SYN promote ◆She came on the show to plug her latest album. 她上电视节目宣传她的新唱片专辑。➤shoot 射击~ sb(old-fashioned, NAmE, informal) to shoot sb 射击；射杀 Consonant-doubling verbs bob, club, dub, grab, rub, sob, throb kid, nod, pad, plod, prod, shred, skid, thud beg, blog, bug, drag, drug, flag, hug, jog, log, mug, nag, plug bar, confer, infer, occur, prefer, refer, star, stir, transfer acquit, admit, allot, chat, clot, commit, jut, knit, pat, regret, rot, spot, submit (in British English:) appal, cancel, channel, control, counsel, enrol, equal, excel, fuel, fulfil, label, level, marvel, model, pedal, quarrel, signal, travel ●ˌplug aˈway (at sth)to continue working hard at sth, especially sth that you find difficult 坚持不懈地做（尤指困难的事）●ˌplug sth↔ˈin 🔑●ˌplug sth ˈinto sth 🔑to connect a piece of electrical equipment to the main supply of electricity or to another piece of electrical equipment 接通（电源）；把（插头）插进（插座）◆Is the printer plugged in? 打印机接上电源没有？ OPP unplug ●ˌplug sth ˈinto sth = plug sth↔in to connect a computer to a computer system 把（计算机）联网◆All our computers are plugged into the main network. 我们所有的电脑都和主网络联网了。●ˌplug ˈinto sth(of a piece of electrical equipment 电器) to be able to be connected to the main supply of electricity or to another piece of electrical equipment 能与（电源或其他电器）连接◆The DVD player plugs into the back of the television. DVD 播放机在电视机的后部连接。to become involved with a particular activity or group of people 参与；加入◆The company has doubled its profits since plugging into lucrative overseas markets. 自从这家公司进入赚钱的海外市场以后，利润翻了一番。
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更新时间：2025/3/13 7:37:43