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单词 economize
释义 econo·mize (BrE also econo·mise) BrE /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz/NAmE /ɪˈkɑːnəmaɪz/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they economize BrE /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz/ NAmE /ɪˈkɑːnəmaɪz/present simple - he / she / it economizes BrE /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪzɪz/ NAmE /ɪˈkɑːnəmaɪzɪz/past simple economized BrE /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪzd/ NAmE /ɪˈkɑːnəmaɪzd/past participle economized BrE /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪzd/ NAmE /ɪˈkɑːnəmaɪzd/ -ing form economizing BrE /ɪˈkɒnəmaɪzɪŋ/ NAmE /ɪˈkɑːnəmaɪzɪŋ/ [I] ~ (on sth) to use less money, time, etc. than you normally use 节省;节约;节俭Old people often try to economize on heating, thus endangering their health. 老年人常常想方设法节约用暖气,结果损害了他们的健康。savebudgeteconomizetighten your belt

These words all mean to spend less money. 以上各词均含存钱、节俭之义。

  • save to keep money instead of spending it, often in order to buy a particular thing 常指为了买某物而攒钱、储蓄I'm saving for a new car. 我正攒钱想买辆新车。
  • budget to be careful about the amount of money you spend; to plan to spend an amount of money for a particular purpose 指谨慎花钱、把…编入预算If we budget carefully we'll be able to afford the trip. 我们精打细算一点,就能够负担这次旅行。
  • economize to use less money, time, etc. than you normally use 指节省、节约、节俭
  • tighten your belt (rather informal) to spend less money because there is less available 指勒紧腰带省吃俭用With the price increases, we are all having to tighten our belts. 由于物价上涨,我们都只好勒紧裤腰带了。

Patterns

  • to save up/budget for sth
  • to have to save/budget/economize/tighten our belts
  • to try to/manage to save/budget/economize
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更新时间:2025/2/13 13:31:53