英语词汇stock怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

🔑 stock

BrE

/stɒk/

NAmE

/stɑːk/

noun

➤supply 供应

🔑

[

, C

]

a supply of goods that is available for sale in a shop/store （商店的）现货，存货，库存

◆

We have a fast turnover of stock. 我们的货物周转快。

◆

That particular model is not currently in stock. 那种型号目前没货。

◆

I'm afraid we're temporarily out of stock. 很遗憾，我们暂时脱销了。

◆

We don't carry a large stock of pine furniture. 松木家具我们备货不多。

Shopping 购物

go/go out/be out shopping 去/外出/在外购物
go to (especially BrE) the shops/ (especially NAmE) a store/ (especially NAmE) the mall 去商店/商场
do (BrE) the shopping/ (especially NAmE) the grocery shopping/a bit of window-shopping 购物；购买食品杂货；逛街浏览一下商店橱窗
(NAmE, informal) hit/hang out at the mall 去逛商场；在商场闲逛
try on clothes/shoes 试穿衣服/鞋
indulge in some retail therapy 沉迷于购物疗法（疯狂购物以抚慰心灵）
go on a spending spree 痛痛快快地花一通钱
cut/cut back on/reduce your spending 减少花销
be/get caught shoplifting 在商店行窃被当场逮住
donate sth to/take sth to/find sth in (BrE) a charity shop/ (NAmE) a thrift store 把某物捐赠给/拿到慈善商店；在慈善商店发现某物
buy/sell/find sth at (BrE) a car boot sale/ (BrE) a jumble sale/a garage sale/ (NAmE) a yard sale 在后备箱旧货市场/旧杂物义卖/车库里进行的旧物销售/庭院拍卖会购买/出售/找到某物
find/get/pick up a bargain 找到/买到便宜货

At the shop/store 在商店

load/push/wheel (BrE) a trolley/ (NAmE) a cart 往手推车里装东西；推手推车
stand in/wait in (BrE) the checkout queue/ (NAmE) the checkout line 排队付款
(NAmE) stand in line/ (BrE) queue at the checkout 在付款处排队
bag (especially NAmE) (your) groceries 把食品杂货装进袋子
pack (away) (especially BrE) your shopping 将所购之物打包
stack/stock/restock the shelves at a store (with sth) （把某物）放上/补齐放上商店的货架
be (found) on/appear on supermarket/shop/store shelves 在超市/商店有售
be in/have in/be out of/run out of stock 有货；脱销
deal with/help/serve customers 应付/帮助/服务顾客
run a special promotion 搞特别促销活动
be on special offer 正在搞特价优惠

Buying goods 买商品

make/complete a purchase 采购
buy/purchase sth online/by mail order 网购；邮购
make/place/take an order for sth 订购某物
buy/order sth in bulk/in advance 大批/提前购买/订购某物
accept/take credit cards 接受信用卡
pay (in) cash/by (credit/debit) card/ (BrE) with a gift voucher/ (NAmE) with a gift certificate 用现金/（信用/借记）卡/礼券支付
enter your PIN number 输入你的个人识别密码
ask for/get/obtain a receipt 索要/拿到收据
return/exchange an item/a product 退还/更换商品/产品
be entitled to/ask for/demand a refund 有资格要求/要求退款
compare prices 对比价格
offer (sb)/give (sb)/get/receive a 30% discount 给（某人）/得到 30% 的折扣

🔑

[

, U

]

~ (of sth)

a supply of sth that is available for use 储备物；备用物；供应物

◆

She's built up a good stock of teaching materials over the years. 这些年来她积累了大量教学资料。

◆

Food stocks are running low. 贮存的食物快吃完了。

◆

a country's

housing stock

(= all the houses available for living in)

一个国家的住房保有量

➤finance 金融

[

]

the value of the shares in a company that have been sold 股本；资本

[

, usually pl.

]

a share that sb has bought in a company or business 股份；股票

◆

stock prices 股票价格

◆

(

NAmE

)

to invest in

stocks and bonds

投资股票与债券

➡ compare

noun

(4)

[

, C

]

(

BrE

)

money that is lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest; an official document that gives details of this 公债；公债券

◆

government stock 政府债券

◆

to invest in

stocks and shares

投资债券与股票

➤farm animals 家畜

[

]

farm animals, such as cows and sheep, that are kept for their meat, wool, etc. 家畜；牲畜

◆

breeding stock 种畜

➡ see also

livestock

➤family/ancestors 家族；祖先

[

]

of farming, noble, French, etc. ~

having the type of family or ancestors mentioned 家族；世系；出身

SYN

descent

➤food 食物

[

, C

]

a liquid made by cooking bones, meat, etc. in water, used for making soups and sauces 高汤；原汤

◆

vegetable stock 菜汤

➤for punishment 刑具

stocks

[

pl.

]

a wooden structure with holes for the feet, used in the past to lock criminals in as a form of punishment, especially in a public place 足枷

➡ compare

pillory

noun

➤respect 尊敬

[

]

(

formal

)

the degree to which sb is respected or liked by other people 名声；声望；评价

◆

Their stock is high/low.他们的声望高/低。

➤of gun 枪

[

]

the part of a gun that you hold against your shoulder when firing it 枪托

➤plant 植物

[

, C

]

a garden plant with brightly coloured flowers with a sweet smell 紫罗兰

➤theatre 戏剧

[

]

(

NAmE

)

stock company

(2)

➡ see also

laughing stock

rolling stock

●on the ˈstocks

in the process of being made, built or prepared 在制作（或建造、准备）中

◆

Our new model is already on the stocks and will be available in the spring. 我们已着手生产新的款式，明年春天就可以上市。

●put ˈstock in sth

(

especially NAmE

)

to have a particular amount of belief in sth （在某种程度上）相信，信任

◆

She no longer puts much stock in their claims. 她再也不过于相信他们的断言了。

●take ˈstock (of sth)

to stop and think carefully about the way in which a particular situation is developing in order to decide what to do next （对某情况）加以总结，作出评估，进行反思

●ˌlock, stock and ˈbarrel

including everything 全部；所有

◆

He sold the business lock, stock and barrel. 他把生意全盘卖掉了。

➡ see also

stocktaking

(2)

单词	stock
释义	noun verb adjective 🔑 stockBrE /stɒk/NAmE /stɑːk/ noun➤supply 供应🔑 [U, C] a supply of goods that is available for sale in a shop/store （商店的）现货，存货，库存◆We have a fast turnover of stock. 我们的货物周转快。◆That particular model is not currently in stock. 那种型号目前没货。◆I'm afraid we're temporarily out of stock. 很遗憾，我们暂时脱销了。◆We don't carry a large stock of pine furniture. 松木家具我们备货不多。Shopping 购物 Shopping 购物 go/go out/be out shopping 去/外出/在外购物 go to (especially BrE) the shops/ (especially NAmE) a store/ (especially NAmE) the mall 去商店/商场 do (BrE) the shopping/ (especially NAmE) the grocery shopping/a bit of window-shopping 购物；购买食品杂货；逛街浏览一下商店橱窗 (NAmE, informal) hit/hang out at the mall 去逛商场；在商场闲逛 try on clothes/shoes 试穿衣服/鞋 indulge in some retail therapy 沉迷于购物疗法（疯狂购物以抚慰心灵） go on a spending spree 痛痛快快地花一通钱 cut/cut back on/reduce your spending 减少花销 be/get caught shoplifting 在商店行窃被当场逮住 donate sth to/take sth to/find sth in (BrE) a charity shop/ (NAmE) a thrift store 把某物捐赠给/拿到慈善商店；在慈善商店发现某物 buy/sell/find sth at (BrE) a car boot sale/ (BrE) a jumble sale/a garage sale/ (NAmE) a yard sale 在后备箱旧货市场/旧杂物义卖/车库里进行的旧物销售/庭院拍卖会购买/出售/找到某物 find/get/pick up a bargain 找到/买到便宜货 At the shop/store 在商店 load/push/wheel (BrE) a trolley/ (NAmE) a cart 往手推车里装东西；推手推车 stand in/wait in (BrE) the checkout queue/ (NAmE) the checkout line 排队付款 (NAmE) stand in line/ (BrE) queue at the checkout 在付款处排队 bag (especially NAmE) (your) groceries 把食品杂货装进袋子 pack (away) (especially BrE) your shopping 将所购之物打包 stack/stock/restock the shelves at a store (with sth) （把某物）放上/补齐放上商店的货架 be (found) on/appear on supermarket/shop/store shelves 在超市/商店有售 be in/have in/be out of/run out of stock 有货；脱销 deal with/help/serve customers 应付/帮助/服务顾客 run a special promotion 搞特别促销活动 be on special offer 正在搞特价优惠 Buying goods 买商品 make/complete a purchase 采购 buy/purchase sth online/by mail order 网购；邮购 make/place/take an order for sth 订购某物 buy/order sth in bulk/in advance 大批/提前购买/订购某物 accept/take credit cards 接受信用卡 pay (in) cash/by (credit/debit) card/ (BrE) with a gift voucher/ (NAmE) with a gift certificate 用现金/（信用/借记）卡/礼券支付 enter your PIN number 输入你的个人识别密码 ask for/get/obtain a receipt 索要/拿到收据 return/exchange an item/a product 退还/更换商品/产品 be entitled to/ask for/demand a refund 有资格要求/要求退款 compare prices 对比价格 offer (sb)/give (sb)/get/receive a 30% discount 给（某人）/得到 30% 的折扣 🔑 [C, U] ~ (of sth) a supply of sth that is available for use 储备物；备用物；供应物◆She's built up a good stock of teaching materials over the years. 这些年来她积累了大量教学资料。◆Food stocks are running low. 贮存的食物快吃完了。◆a country's housing stock (= all the houses available for living in) 一个国家的住房保有量➤finance 金融 [U] the value of the shares in a company that have been sold 股本；资本 [C, usually pl.] a share that sb has bought in a company or business 股份；股票◆stock prices 股票价格◆(NAmE) to invest in stocks and bonds 投资股票与债券 ➡ compare share noun (4) [U, C] (BrE) money that is lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest; an official document that gives details of this 公债；公债券◆government stock 政府债券◆to invest in stocks and shares 投资债券与股票➤farm animals 家畜 [U] farm animals, such as cows and sheep, that are kept for their meat, wool, etc. 家畜；牲畜◆breeding stock 种畜 ➡ see also livestock ➤family/ancestors 家族；祖先 [U] of farming, noble, French, etc. ~ having the type of family or ancestors mentioned 家族；世系；出身 SYN descent ➤food 食物 [U, C] a liquid made by cooking bones, meat, etc. in water, used for making soups and sauces 高汤；原汤◆vegetable stock 菜汤➤for punishment 刑具stocks [pl.] a wooden structure with holes for the feet, used in the past to lock criminals in as a form of punishment, especially in a public place 足枷 ➡ compare pillory noun ➤respect 尊敬 [U] (formal) the degree to which sb is respected or liked by other people 名声；声望；评价◆Their stock is high/low.他们的声望高/低。➤of gun 枪 [C] the part of a gun that you hold against your shoulder when firing it 枪托➤plant 植物 [U, C] a garden plant with brightly coloured flowers with a sweet smell 紫罗兰➤theatre 戏剧 [C] (NAmE) = stock company (2) ➡ see also laughing stock, rolling stock ●on the ˈstocksin the process of being made, built or prepared 在制作（或建造、准备）中◆Our new model is already on the stocks and will be available in the spring. 我们已着手生产新的款式，明年春天就可以上市。●put ˈstock in sth(especially NAmE) to have a particular amount of belief in sth （在某种程度上）相信，信任◆She no longer puts much stock in their claims. 她再也不过于相信他们的断言了。●take ˈstock (of sth)to stop and think carefully about the way in which a particular situation is developing in order to decide what to do next （对某情况）加以总结，作出评估，进行反思●ˌlock, stock and ˈbarrelincluding everything 全部；所有◆He sold the business lock, stock and barrel. 他把生意全盘卖掉了。 ➡ see also stocktaking (2) 🔑 stockBrE /stɒk/NAmE /stɑːk/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they stock BrE /stɒk/ NAmE /stɑːk/present simple - he / she / it stocks BrE /stɒks/ NAmE /stɑːks/past simple stocked BrE /stɒkt/ NAmE /stɑːkt/past participle stocked BrE /stɒkt/ NAmE /stɑːkt/ -ing form stocking BrE /ˈstɒkɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstɑːkɪŋ/~ sth(of a shop/store 商店) to keep a supply of a particular type of goods to sell 存货◆Do you stock green tea? 你们的库存有绿茶吗？ [often passive] ~ sth (with sth) to fill sth with food, books, etc. 贮备，贮存（食物、书籍等）◆The pond was well stocked with fish. 池塘里养了许多鱼。◆a well-stocked library 藏书丰富的图书馆 ●ˌstock sth↔ˈupto fill sth with goods, food, etc. 在…中备足货品（或食物等）◆We need to stock up the freezer. 我们需要在冰柜里存满东西。●ˌstock ˈup (on/with sth)to buy a lot of sth so that you can use it later 贮备，备足（某物）◆We ought to stock up on film before our trip. 我们应该在旅行前备足胶卷。 🔑 stockBrE /stɒk/NAmE /stɑːk/ adjective [only before noun] (disapproving) a stock excuse, answer, etc. is one that is often used because it is easy and convenient, but that is not very original 老一套的；陈腐的◆'No comment,' was the actor's stock response. “无可奉告。” 那位演员回答什么问题都是这一句老话。usually available for sale in a shop/store （商店里）常备的，通常有的 SYN standard ◆stock sizes 常备尺码
随便看	pugging puggish puggy pugilism pugilist pugilistic pugilistically pugilists pugnacious pugnaciously pugnaciousness pugnaciousnesses pugnacities pugnacity pugs pug's puissance puissances puja pujari pujas puke puked puker pukes