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单词 wreck
释义
noun
verb
wreckBrE /rek/NAmE /rek/ nouna ship that has sunk or that has been very badly damaged 沉船;严重损毁的船   see also shipwreck noun a car, plane, etc. that has been very badly damaged in an accident (事故中)遭严重毁坏的汽车(或飞机等)Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck. 有两名乘客仍被困在失事的车辆里。crashslamcollidesmashwreck

These are all words that can be used when sth, especially a vehicle, hits sth else very hard and is damaged or destroyed. 以上各词均含碰撞、撞击之义,尤指撞车。

  • crash (rather informal) to hit an object or another vehicle, causing damage; to make a vehicle do this 指(使)物体或交通工具碰撞或撞击I was terrified that the plane would crash. 我很害怕飞机会失事。
  • slam (sth) into/against sb/sth to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this 指(使)重重地撞上The car skidded and slammed into a tree. 汽车打滑,砰的一声撞到树上。
  • collide (rather formal) (of two vehicles or people) to crash into each other; (of a vehicle or person) to crash into sb/sth else 指交通工具或人碰撞、相撞或撞上The car and the van collided head-on in thick fog. 那辆小轿车和货车在浓雾中迎面相撞。
  • smash (rather informal) to crash into sth with a lot of force; to make sth do this; to crash a car 指(使)猛烈撞击、猛烈碰撞或撞车Ram-raiders smashed a stolen car through the shop window. 飙车抢劫者驾着偷来的汽车撞破商店橱窗。

crash, slam or smash? 用 crash、slam 还是 smash?

Crash is used especially to talk about vehicles and can be used without a preposition. * crash 尤指交通工具碰撞,可不与介词连用We're going to crash, aren't we? 我们要坠毁了,是不是?In this meaning slam and smash always take a preposition. * slam 和 smash 表示此义时总是与介词连用We're going to slam/smash, aren't we?They are used for a much wider range of things than just vehicles. Crash can also be used for other things, if used with a preposition. 两词均可用于除交通工具外的范围更广的事物。crash 与介词连用也可用于其他事物He crashed down the telephone receiver. 他砰的一声将电话听筒摔下来。

  • wreck to crash a vehicle and damage it so badly that it is not worth repairing 指使交通工具彻底毁坏

Patterns

  • two vehicles crash/collide
  • two vehicles crash/slam/smash into each other
  • to crash/smash/wreck a car
[usually sing.] (informal) a person who is in a bad physical or mental condition (身体或精神上)受到严重损伤的人Physically, I was a total wreck. 从身体上说,我完全是一个废人。The interview reduced him to a nervous wreck. 这次面试使得他的精神高度紧张。(informal) a vehicle, building, etc. that is in very bad condition 状况非常糟糕的车辆(或建筑物等)The house was a wreck when we bought it. 我们买下这座房子时,它破烂不堪。(figurative) They still hoped to salvage something from the wreck of their marriage. 他们仍然希望从他们破碎的婚姻中挽回点什么。(NAmE) = crash (1) a car/train wreck 汽车/火车失事 Silent letters gnarled, gnash, gnat, gnaw, gnome haute cuisine, heir, (NAmE herb), honour, hors d’oeuvre, hour knack, knee, kneel, knife, knight, knit, knob, knock, knot, know, knuckle psalm, psephology, psychic, ptarmigan, pterodactyl, psychology wrangle, wrap, wreath, wreck, wrench, wrestle, wriggle, wring, write, wrong bomb, climb, crumb, doubt, lamb, limb ascent, fascinate, muscle, scene, scissors height, right, sleigh, weight align, campaign, design, foreign, malign, reign, unfeigned balmy, calm, calf, half, yolk autumn, column, condemn, damn, hymn, solemn bristle, fasten, listen, mortgage, soften, thistle, wrestle biscuit, build, circuit, disguise, guilty, league, rogue, vague yacht answer, sword, two
wreckBrE /rek/NAmE /rek/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they wreck BrE /rek/ NAmE /rek/present simple - he / she / it wrecks BrE /reks/ NAmE /reks/past simple wrecked BrE /rekt/ NAmE /rekt/past participle wrecked BrE /rekt/ NAmE /rekt/ -ing form wrecking BrE /ˈrekɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈrekɪŋ/~ sthto damage or destroy sth 破坏;损坏;毁坏The building had been wrecked by the explosion. 那座楼房被炸毁了。The road was littered with wrecked cars. 公路上到处都是被撞坏的汽车。~ sth (for sb) to spoil sth completely 毁灭;毁掉The weather wrecked all our plans. 天气把我们的计划全都毁了。A serious injury nearly wrecked his career. 一次重伤差点儿葬送了他的前程。 [usually passive] ~ sthto damage a ship so much that it sinks or can no longer sail 使(船舶)失事;使遇难;使下沉The ship was wrecked off the coast of France. 那艘船在法国的沿岸失事。   see also shipwreck verb
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更新时间:2025/1/24 1:52:17