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单词 well
释义
adverb
adjective
exclamation
noun
verb
🔑 wellBrE /wel/NAmE /wel/ adverb (bet·ter BrE /ˈbetə(r)/ NAmE /ˈbetər/ , best BrE /best/ NAmE /best/ ) 🔑 in a good, right or acceptable way 好;对;令人满意地The kids all behaved well. 孩子们都很有礼貌。The conference was very well organized. 这次会议组织得很好。Well done! (= expressing admiration for what sb has done) 干得好!His campaign was not going well. 他的竞选活动进展得不顺利。These animals make very good pets if treated well (= with kindness). 这些动物若得到善待会成为很好的宠物。People spoke well of (= spoke with approval of) him. 人们对他的评价很高。She took it very well (= did not react too badly), all things considered. 总的说来,她的反应还挺不错。They lived well (= in comfort and spending a lot of money) and were generous with their money. 他们生活优裕,花钱大方。She was determined to marry well (= marry sb rich and/or with a high social position). 她决意嫁给有钱有势的人。well
  • Compound adjectives beginning with well are generally written with no hyphen when they are used alone after a verb, but with a hyphen when they come before a noun. 以 well 开头的复合形容词单独用于动词后一般不用连字符,但用于名词前要用连字符She is well dressed. 她衣着入时。a well-dressed woman 穿着考究的女人 The forms without hyphens are given in the entries in the dictionary, but forms with hyphens can be seen in some examples. 本词典的词条给出了无连字符的形式,有连字符的形式则可在某些例句中见到。
  • The comparative and superlative forms of these are usually formed with better and best. 这些复合形容词的比较级和最高级通常由 better 和 best 构成better-known poets 较著名的诗人the best-dressed person in the room 这屋里穿着最考究的人
🔑 thoroughly and completely 完全地;彻底地;全部地Add the lemon juice and mix well. 加进柠檬汁并搅拌均匀。The surface must be well prepared before you start to paint. 一定要把表面打磨好再开始油漆。How well do you know Carla? 你对卡拉有多了解?He's well able to take care of himself. 他完全能够自理。(BrE, informal) I was well annoyed, I can tell you. 我跟你说吧,我那时气坏了。🔑 to a great extent or degree 很;相当;大大地;远远地He was driving at well over the speed limit. 他当时开车的速度远远超过了限制。a well-loved tale 深受喜爱的故事The castle is well worth a visit. 这座城堡很值得参观。He liked her well enough (= to a reasonable degree) but he wasn't going to make a close friend of her. 他够喜欢她的,但并不打算和她结为密友。can/could well easily 容易地;轻松地She could well afford to pay for it herself. 她自己完全买得起。can/could/may/might well probably 很可能You may well be right. 你很可能是对的。It may well be that the train is delayed. 火车很可能晚点了。can/could/may/might well with good reason 有充分理由;合理地I can't very well leave now. 我现在离开不太合适。I couldn't very well refuse to help them, could I? 我没有理由拒绝帮助他们,是不是?'What are we doing here?' ' You may well ask (= I don't really know either).' “我们在这儿干什么呢?” “你算问对了(我也不知道)。”
as well (as sb/sth) 🔑in addition to sb/sth; too 除…之外;也;还Are they coming as well? 他们也来吗?They sell books as well as newspapers. 他们既卖报也卖书。She is a talented musician as well as being a photographer. 她不但是个摄影师而且还是个天才的音乐家。also / as well / too
  • Also is more formal than as well and too, and it usually comes before the main verb or after be. * also 比 as well 和 too 正式,通常置于主要动词之前或 be 之后I went to New York last year, and I also spent some time in Washington. 我去年去了纽约,还在华盛顿待了些时间。In BrE it is not usually used at the end of a sentence. Too is much more common in spoken and informal English. It is usually used at the end of a sentence. 在英式英语中,also 通常不置于句末。too 则多用于非正式的口语,且通常置于句末'I'm going home now.' 'I'll come too.' “现在我要回家了。” “我也一起走。”In BrE as well is used like too, but in NAmE it sounds formal or old-fashioned. 在英式英语中,as well 的用法同 too,但在美式英语中,as well 显得正式或过时。
  • When you want to add a second negative point in a negative sentence, use not…either. 在否定句中要增加一个否定成分可用 not ... eitherShe hasn't phoned and she hasn't written either. 她没来过电话,也没有写信。If you are adding a negative point to a positive one, you can use not… as well/too. 在肯定句中要增加一个否定成分可用 not ... as well/tooYou can have a burger, but you can't have fries as well. 你可以吃汉堡包,但不可以同时又吃炸薯条。
be doing ˈwell 🔑to be getting healthier after an illness; to be in good health after a birth (病后)康复,恢复良好;(产后)平安,健康Mother and baby are doing well. 母子平安。(you, etc.) may/might as well be hanged/hung for a ˌsheep as (for) a ˈlamb(saying) if you are going to be punished for doing sth wrong, whether it is a big or small thing, you may as well do the big thing 与其偷羊羔被绞死,不如偷只羊;一不做,二不休be well on the way to sth/doing sthto have nearly achieved sth and be going to achieve it soon 即将达到;将要成就She is well on the way to recovery. 她就要康复了。He is well on the way to establishing himself among the top ten players in the world. 他很快就会成为排名世界前十位的选手。be ˌwell ˈout of sth(BrE, informal) to be lucky that you are not involved in sth 幸运地与…无关;幸亏没有卷入be ˌwell ˈup in sthto know a lot about sth 精通;熟悉He's well up in all the latest developments. 他对所有的最新发展情况都了如指掌。do ˈwell 🔑to be successful 成功Jack is doing very well at school. 杰克在学校里学习成绩斐然。do ˈwell by sbto treat sb generously 善待;慷慨对待do ˈwell for yourselfto become successful or rich 成功;发家致富do ˈwell out of sb/sthto make a profit or get money from sb/sth 获利于;从…中获取钱财do ˈwell to do sthto be sensible or wise to do sth 做…明智(或聪明)He would do well to concentrate more on his work. 他最好还是更加集中精力在工作上。You did well to sell when the price was high. 你在价钱高的时候出售,真明智。leave/let well aˈlone(BrE) (NAmE let well enough aˈlone) to not get involved in sth that does not concern you 不管闲事;事不关己高高挂起When it comes to other people's arguments, it's better to leave well alone. 遇到别人争论时,最好别插嘴。may/might (just) as well do sthto do sth because it seems best in the situation that you are in, although you may not really want to do it 做…倒也无妨;只好做(某事)If no one else wants it, we might as well give it to him. 如果没人要这个,我们不妨给他吧。ˌwell and ˈtruly(informal) completely 完全;彻底By that time we were well and truly lost. 那时候我们已经完全迷路了。ˈwell away(BrE, informal) having made good progress 有很大进步;大有进展If we got Terry to do that, we'd be well away. 假若我们让特里干这事,我们就会有很大成绩。drunk or fast asleep 酒醉;沉睡ˌwell ˈin (with sb)(informal) to be good friends with sb, especially sb important 是某人(尤指要人)的好友She seems to be well in with all the right people. 她似乎和所有大人物都关系很好。bloody well(BrE, informal, taboo) used to emphasize an angry statement or an order (强调气愤的话或命令)You can bloody well keep your jobI don't want it! 你就继续干你那份臭工作吧,我才不稀罕呢!ˈfucking well(especially BrE) used to emphasize an angry statement or an order (强调愤怒或命令)You're fucking well coming whether you want to or not. 不管你想不想来,你他妈的也要给我过来。ˈjolly well(old-fashioned, BrE) used to emphasize a statement when you are annoyed about sth (生气时用以加强语气)当然,无疑,必然If you don't come now, you can jolly well walk home! 你要是还不来,那就步行回家吧!know sth as well as ˈI doused to criticize sb by saying that they should realize or understand sth (用以批评)其实完全明白,哪会不知道,知道得很清楚You know as well as I do that you're being unreasonable. 其实你完全明白你是在故意胡搅蛮缠。know full ˈwellto be very aware of a fact and unable to deny or ignore it 非常清楚;不可否认;不可忽视He knew full well what she thought of it. 他非常清楚她对此事的看法。ˈmean well(usually disapproving) to have good intentions, although their effect may not be good 本意是好的;出于好心pretty ˈmuch/ˈwell(BrE also pretty ˈnearly) (NAmE also pretty ˈnear) (informal) almost; almost completely 几乎;差不多One dog looks pretty much like another to me. 在我看来,狗长得都差不多。
🔑 wellBrE /wel/NAmE /wel/ adjective (
bet·ter BrE /ˈbetə(r)/ NAmE /ˈbetər/
,
best BrE /best/ NAmE /best/
)
🔑 [not usually before noun] in good health 健康;身体好I don't feel very well. 我觉得身体不太好。Is she well enough to travel? 她身体怎么样,能够旅行吗?Get well soon! (= for example, on a card) 愿早日康复!I'm better now, thank you. 我现在好些了,谢谢您。(informal) He's not a well man. 他身体不太好。wellall rightOKfinehealthystrongfit

These words all describe sb who is not ill and is in good health. 以上各词均形容人健康、身体好。

  • well [not usually before noun] (rather informal) in good health 指健康、身体好I'm not feeling very well. 我感觉身体不太好。Is he well enough to travel? 他身体怎么样,能够旅行吗? NOTE Well is used especially to talk about your own health, to ask sb about their health or to make a comment on it. * well 尤用以谈自己的健康、询问别人的健康或谈论身体情况。
  • all right [not before noun] (rather informal) not feeling ill; not injured 指感觉身体还好、没有生病、没有受伤Are you feeling all right? 你感觉还好吗?
  • OK [not before noun] (informal) not feeling ill; not injured 指感觉身体还好、没有生病、没有受伤She says she's OK now, and will be back at work tomorrow. 她说她现在身体还可以,明天就回来上班。

all right or ok? 用 all right 还是 OK?

These words are slightly less positive than the other words in this group. They are both used in spoken English to talk about not actually being ill or injured, rather than being positively in good health. Both are rather informal but OK is slightly more informal than all right. 上述两词比同组其他词的肯定含意稍弱一些,两词均用于口语中,指没有生病、安然无恙,而非确定身体健康;两词均相当非正式,不过 OK 较 all right 还要非正式些。

  • fine [not before noun] (not used in negative statements) (rather informal) completely well (不用于否定句)指身体很好、健康'How are you?' 'Fine, thanks.' “你好吗?” “很好,谢谢。” NOTE Fine is used especially to talk about your health, especially when sb asks you how you are. It is also used to talk about sb's health when you are talking to sb else. Unlike well it is not often used to ask sb about their health or make a comment on it. * fine 尤用于回应别人的询问,表示自己身体很健康;与人谈话时,亦可用以指另一人身体健康。与 well 不一样,fine 通常不用于询问别人的身体状况或者谈论对方身体情况Are you keeping fine?
  • healthy in good health and not likely to become ill 指健康、健壮Keep healthy by exercising regularly. 经常锻炼以保持健康。
  • strong in good health and not suffering from an illness 指健康、身体好After a few weeks she was feeling stronger. 几周之后她感觉身体好些了。 NOTE Strong is often used to talk about becoming healthy again after an illness. * strong 常用以指病后恢复健康。
  • fit (especially BrE) in good physical health, especially because you take regular physical exercise 指健壮,尤指因经常锻炼而身体健康I go swimming every day in order to keep fit. 我每天游泳以保持健康。

Patterns

  • all right/OK/fit for sth
  • all right/OK/fit to do sth
  • to feel/look well/all right/OK/fine/healthy/strong/fit
  • to keep (sb) well/healthy/fit
  • perfectly well/all right/OK/fine/healthy/fit
  • physically well/healthy/strong/fit
[not before noun] in a good state or position 状态良好;情况良好It seems that all is not well at home. 看来家中并非事事如意。All's well that ends well (= used when sth has ended happily, even though you thought it might not). 结果好就算一切都好。 [not before noun] (as) ~ (to do sth) sensible; a good idea 明智;可取;好主意It would be just as well to call and say we might be late. 还是打个电话说一声我们可能到得晚些比较好。(formal) It would be well to start early. 最好还是早点动身。
ˌall very ˈwell (for sb) (to do sth)(informal) used to criticize or reject a remark that sb has made, especially when they were trying to make you feel happier about sth (用于批评或反驳)某人尽可做某事It's all very well for you to say it doesn't matter, but I've put a lot of work into this and I want it to be a success. 你说这无所谓当然容易,可是我却已经花费很大力气而且想要取得成功。ˌall well and ˈgood(informal) quite good but not exactly what is wanted 好倒是好(但并不完全合乎心意)That's all well and good, but why didn't he call her to say so? 那好倒是好,可是他为什么不给她打电话这样说呢?
🔑 wellBrE /wel/NAmE /wel/ exclamation🔑 used to express surprise, anger or relief (表示惊奇、愤怒或宽慰)哎呀,哟,啊,好啦Well, well I would never have guessed it! 哟,哟,我怎么也不会猜到那儿去!Well, really! What a thing to say! 啊,真是的!这么说太不像话了!Well, thank goodness that's over! 好啦,谢天谢地,这件事总算过去了!🔑 used to show that you accept that sth cannot be changed (承认某事不可改变)唉,好吧Well, it can't be helped. 唉,这没有办法。'We lost.' ' Oh, well. Better luck next time.' “我们输了。” “啊,算了。愿下次交好运。”🔑 used to agree to sth, rather unwillingly (勉强同意)嗯,好吧Well, I suppose I could fit you in at 3.45. 好吧,我想可以在 3:45 见你。Oh, very well, then, if you insist. 啊,那好吧,如果你坚持的话。🔑 used when continuing a conversation after a pause (停顿后继续交谈)唔,这个,噢Well, as I was saying… 噢,我刚才是说…🔑 used to say that sth is uncertain (表示不肯定)哦'Do you want to come?' 'Well, I'm not sure.' “你想来吗?” “哦,我还说不准。”🔑 used to show that you are waiting for sb to say sth (等待别人说话)嘿,嗨Well? Are you going to tell us or not? 嗯?你想不想告诉我们?🔑 used to mark the end of a conversation (结束交谈)就这样,好啦Well, I'd better be going now. 就这样,我现在该走了。🔑 used when you are pausing to consider your next words (说话时稍微停顿)对了,噢I think it happened, well, towards the end of last summer. 我想事情发生在,对了,快到上个夏末的时候。used when you want to correct or change sth that you have just said (纠正或改变刚说过的话时用)There were thousands of people therewell, hundreds, anyway. 那里有数以千计的人,噢,至少几百人。well I ˈnever (ˈdid)!(old-fashioned) used to express surprise (表示惊奇)哟,我可从未做过(或听说过)这样的事well ˈsaid!(informal) I agree completely 说得好;完全赞同'We must stand up for ourselves.' 'Well said, John.' “我们必须自己起来保护自己。” “说得好,约翰。”
🔑 wellBrE /wel/NAmE /wel/ nouna deep hole in the ground from which people obtain water. The sides of wells are usually covered with brick or stone and there is usually some covering or a small wall at the top of the well 井;水井 = oil well a narrow space in a building that drops down from a high to a low level and usually contains stairs or a lift/elevator 楼梯井;电梯井道   see also stairwell (BrE) the space in front of the judge in a court, where the lawyers sit (法庭中的)律师席
🔑 wellBrE /wel/NAmE /wel/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they well BrE /wel/ NAmE /wel/present simple - he / she / it wells BrE /welz/ NAmE /welz/past simple welled BrE /weld/ NAmE /weld/past participle welled BrE /weld/ NAmE /weld/ -ing form welling BrE /ˈwelɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈwelɪŋ/ [I] ~ (up) (of a liquid 液体) to rise to the surface of sth and start to flow 涌出;冒出;流出;溢出Tears were welling up in her eyes. 她热泪盈眶。 [I] ~ (up) (literary) (of an emotion 情感) to become stronger 涌起;迸发Hate welled up inside him as he thought of the two of them together. 他一想到他们俩在一起就恨得咬牙切齿。
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更新时间:2025/3/13 3:36:37