🔑wakeBrE/weɪk/NAmE/weɪk/verbpresent simple - I / you / we / theywakeBrE/weɪk/NAmE/weɪk/present simple - he / she / itwakesBrE/weɪks/NAmE/weɪks/past simplewokeBrE/wəʊk/NAmE/woʊk/past participlewokenBrE/ˈwəʊkən/NAmE/ˈwoʊkən/ -ing formwakingBrE/ˈweɪkɪŋ/NAmE/ˈweɪkɪŋ/🔑[I, T]tostopsleeping; tomakesbstopsleeping醒;醒来;唤醒;弄醒◆~ (up)Whattimedoyouusuallywakeupinthemorning? 通常你早晨几点钟醒?◆Ialwayswakeearlyinthesummer. 我夏天总是醒得早。◆Wakeup! It'seighto'clock. 醒醒吧!已经八点钟了。◆~tosth(formal) Theywoketoaclearbluesky. 他们醒来时天空碧蓝。◆~fromsth(formal) Shehadjustwokenfromadeepsleep. 她刚从熟睡中醒来。◆~todosthHewokeuptofindhimselfaloneinthehouse. 他醒来时发现屋里只有他一个人。◆~sb (up)Trynottowakethebabyup. 尽量别把孩子弄醒。◆Iwaswokenbythesoundofsomeonemovingaround. 有人来回走动的响声把我吵醒了。awake / awaken / wake up / waken
Wake (up) is the most common of these verbs. It can mean somebody has finished sleeping上述动词中 wake (up) 最常用,可表示睡醒:◆What time do you usually wake up?你通常什么时候醒来? or that somebody or something has disturbed your sleep.亦指弄醒、唤醒:◆The children woke me up.孩子们把我吵醒了。◆I was woken (up) by the telephone.电话铃声把我吵醒了。
The verb awake is usually only used in writing and in the past tense awoke.动词 awake 通常只用于书面语,而且用过去时 awoke:◆She awoke to a day of brilliant sunshine.她醒来时是阳光灿烂的一天。Waken and awaken are much more formal. Awaken is used especially in literature. * waken 和 awaken 要正式得多。awaken 尤用于文学作品:◆The Prince awakened Sleeping Beauty with a kiss.王子的吻唤醒了睡美人。
Awake is also an adjective. * awake 亦作形容词:◆I was awake half the night worrying.我忧心忡忡,半宿不能成眠。◆Is the baby awake yet?宝宝醒来了吗?Waking is not used in this way. * waking 不能这样用。
➡ see alsoasleep, sleepverb[T]~sth(literary or formal) tomakesbremembersthorfeelsthagain唤起(记忆);使再次感觉到◆Theincidentwokememoriesofhispastsufferings. 这件事唤起了他对往昔苦难的回忆。●wakeˌupandsmelltheˈcoffee(informal) () usedtotellsbtobecomeawareofwhatisreallyhappeninginasituation, especiallywhenthisissthunpleasant要清醒面对现实●ˌwakeˈuptobecomemorelivelyandinterested活跃起来;更感兴趣◆Wakeupandlisten! 打起精神注意听!➡ see alsowakeverb●ˌwakesb↔ˈuptomakesbfeelmorelively使活跃;使清醒◆Acoldshowerwillsoonwakeyouup. 你冲个凉水澡,很快就清醒了。◆Theclassneedswakingup. 应该让这个班活跃起来。➡ see alsowakeverb (1) ●ˌwakeˈuptosthtobecomeawareofsth; torealizesth意识到;认识到◆Hehasn'tyetwokenuptotheseriousnessofthesituation. 他还没有意识到形势的严重性。