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单词 trust
释义
noun
verb
🔑 trustBrE /trʌst/NAmE /trʌst/ noun🔑 [U] ~ (in sb/sth) the belief that sb/sth is good, sincere, honest, etc. and will not try to harm or trick you 相信;信任;信赖Her trust in him was unfounded. 她对他的信任毫无道理。a partnership based on trust 建立在互相信任基础上的合伙关系It has taken years to earn their trust. 花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。If you put your trust in me, I will not let you down. 你要是信赖我,我就不会让你失望。She will not betray your trust (= do sth that you have asked her not to do). 她不会辜负你对她的信任。He was appointed to a position of trust (= a job involving a lot of responsibility, because people trust him). 他被委以重任。 [C, U] (law 法律) an arrangement by which an organization or a group of people has legal control of money or property that has been given to sb, usually until that person reaches a particular age; an amount of money or property that is controlled in this way 委托;信托;信托财产He set up a trust for his children. 他为子女安排好了信托财产。The money will be held in trust until she is 18. 这笔钱将由人代管到她 18 岁为止。Our fees depend on the value of the trust. 我们的费用视信托金额而定。   see also unit trust [C] (law 法律) an organization or a group of people that invests money that is given or lent to it and uses the profits to help a charity 受托基金机构;受托团体a charitable trust 慈善基金机构 [C] (business 商业, especially NAmE) a group of companies that work together illegally to reduce competition, control prices, etc. 托拉斯(为减少竞争、操纵价格等而非法联合的企业组织)anti-trust laws 反托拉斯法in sb's ˈtrustin the trust of sbbeing taken care of by sb 由某人保管(或照管)The family pet was left in the trust of a neighbour. 这家的宠物委托邻居代管。take sth on ˈtrustto believe what sb says even though you do not have any proof or evidence to show that it is true 听信;轻信;贸然相信
🔑 trustBrE /trʌst/NAmE /trʌst/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they trust BrE /trʌst/ NAmE /trʌst/present simple - he / she / it trusts BrE /trʌsts/ NAmE /trʌsts/past simple trusted BrE /ˈtrʌstɪd/ NAmE /ˈtrʌstɪd/past participle trusted BrE /ˈtrʌstɪd/ NAmE /ˈtrʌstɪd/ -ing form trusting BrE /ˈtrʌstɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈtrʌstɪŋ/to have confidence in sb; to believe that sb is good, sincere, honest, etc. 信任;信赖;相信(某人的善良、真诚等)~ sbShe trusts Alan implicitly. 她绝对信任艾伦。~ sb to do sthYou can trust me not to tell anyone. 你可以相信我不会跟任何人讲。~ sthto believe that sth is true or correct or that you can rely on it 相信;认为可靠He trusted her judgement. 他相信她的判断力。Don't trust what the newspapers say! 别相信报纸上的话!trustdepend on sb/sthrely on sb/sthcount on sb/sthbelieve in sb

These words all mean to believe that sb/sth will do what you hope or expect of them or that what they tell you is correct or true. 以上各词均含相信、信任、信赖之义。

  • trust to believe that sb is good, honest, sincere, etc. and that they will do what you expect of them or do the right thing; to believe that sth is true or correct 指相信、信任、信赖You can trust me not to tell anyone. 你可以相信我不会跟任何人讲。Don't trust what you read in the newspapers! 别相信你在报纸上读到的!
  • depend on/upon sb/sth (often used with can/cannot/could/could not) to trust sb/sth to do what you expect or want, to do the right thing, or to be true or correct (常与 can/cannot/could/could not 连用)指相信、信赖、指望He was the sort of person you could depend on. 他是你可以信赖的人。Can you depend on her version of what happened? 你相信她对所发生事情的描述吗?
  • rely on/upon sb/sth (used especially with can/cannot/could/could not and should/should not) to trust sb/sth to do what you expect or want, or to be honest, correct or good enough (尤与 can/cannot/could/could not 和 should/should not 连用)指信任、信赖Can I rely on you to keep this secret? 我能相信你会保守这个秘密吗?You can't rely on any figures you get from them. 你不能相信从他们那儿得到的任何数据。

trust, depend or rely on/upon sb/sth? 用 trust、depend 还是 rely on/upon sb/sth?

You can trust a person but not a thing or system. You can trust sb's judgement or advice, but not their support. You can depend on sb's support, but not their judgement or advice. Rely on/upon sb/sth is used especially with you can/could or you should to give advice or a promise. * trust 的宾语可以是人,但不能是物或制度;trust 后还可接 sb's judgement 或 advice,但不能接 sb's support;depend on 后可跟 sb's support,但不能跟 sb's judgement 或 advice;rely on/upon sb/sth 尤与 you can/could 或 you should 连用,以给予建议或承诺I don't really rely on his judgement.You can't really rely on his judgement. 你不能真的相信他的判断。

  • count on sb/sth (often used with can/cannot/could/could not) to be sure that sb will do what you need them to do, or that sth will happen as you want it to happen (常与 can/cannot/could/could not 连用)指可信赖、依靠、指望(某人做某事)、确信(某事会发生)I'm counting on you to help me. 我就靠你帮我啦。We can't count on the good weather lasting. 我们不能指望这样好的天气会持久。
  • believe in sb to feel that you can trust sb and/or that they will be successful 指信赖、信任、相信某人会成功They need a leader they can believe in. 他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。

Patterns

  • to trust/depend on/rely on/count on sb/sth to do sth
  • to trust/believe in sb/sth
  • to trust/rely on sb's advice/judgement
  • to depend on/rely on/count on sb's support
  • to completely trust/depend on/rely on/believe in sb/sth
~ (that)(formal) to hope and expect that sth is true 想;希望;期望I trust (that) you have no objections to our proposals?我想你不反对我们的建议吧?
not trust sb an ˈinchto not trust sb at all 对…根本不相信trust ˈyou, ˈhim, ˈher, etc. (to do sth)(informal) used when sb does or says sth that you think is typical of them (认为某人言行一贯如此时说)管保,保证Trust John to forget Sue's birthday! 管保约翰会把休的生日忘了!ˌtried and ˈtested/ˈtrusted(BrE) (NAmEˌtried and ˈtrue) that you have used or relied on in the past successfully 经过考验的;可靠的;可信赖的a tried and tested method for solving the problem解决这个问题的可靠办法 Alliteration in idioms belt and braces, (beat somebody) black and blue, born and bred, chalk and cheese, chop and change, done and dusted, down and dirty, in dribs and drabs, eat somebody out of house and home, facts and figures, fast and furious, first and foremost, forgive and forget, hale and hearty, hem and haw, kith and kin, mix and match, part and parcel of something, puff and pant, go to rack and ruin, rant and rave, risk life and limb, short and sweet, signed and sealed, spic and span, through thick and thin, this and that, top and tail something, tried and testedtrusted, wax and wane ˈtrust in sb/sth(formal) to have confidence in sb/sth; to believe that sb/sth is good and can be relied on 相信;信任;信赖She needs to trust more in her own abilities. 她需要更加相信自己的能力。ˈtrust to sth [no passive] to put your confidence in sth such as luck, chance, etc. because there is nothing else to help you 依靠,依赖(运气、机会等)I stumbled along in the dark, trusting to luck to find the right door. 我摸黑跌跌撞撞地往前走,希望凭运气能找对门。ˈtrust sb with sth/sbto give sth/sb to a person to take care of because you believe they would be very careful with it/them 托付;托交;把…委托给某人照管I'd trust her with my life. 她是我可以性命相托的人。
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更新时间:2025/2/14 6:15:45