释义 |
🔑 mur·derBrE /ˈmɜːdə(r)/NAmE /ˈmɜːrdər/ noun🔑 [U, C] the crime of killing sb deliberately 谋杀;凶杀 SYN homicide ◆He was found guilty of murder. 经裁决,他犯有谋杀罪。◆She has been charged with the attempted murder of her husband. 她被指控意图谋杀丈夫。◆to commit (a) murder 犯谋杀罪◆a murder case/investigation/trial 凶杀案件/调查;谋杀案的审判◆The rebels were responsible for the mass murder of 400 civilians. 叛乱者对屠杀 400 名平民负有责任。◆What was the murder weapon? 用的是什么凶器?◆The play is a murder mystery. 这出戏说的是一桩神秘的凶杀案。Crime 犯罪Committing a crime 犯罪- commit a crime/a murder/a violent assault/a brutal killing/an armed robbery/fraud 犯罪/谋杀罪/暴力侵犯他人身体罪/残杀罪/持械抢劫罪/诈骗罪
- be involved in terrorism/a suspected arson attack/people smuggling/human trafficking 参与恐怖主义活动;涉嫌纵火袭击;参与人口走私/人口贩卖
- engage/participate in criminal activity/illegal practices/acts of mindless vandalism 参与犯罪活动/非法活动/愚昧的故意毁坏他人财产的行为
- steal sb's wallet/purse/ (BrE) mobile phone/ (NAmE) cell phone 偷某人的钱包/手机
- rob a bank/a person/a tourist 抢劫银行/他人/游客
- break into/ (BrE) burgle/ (NAmE) burglarize a house/a home/an apartment 入室盗窃
- hijack a plane/ship/bus 劫持飞机/轮船/公共汽车
- smuggle drugs/weapons/arms/immigrants 走私毒品/武器/军火;偷运移民
- launder drug money (through sth) (通过…)洗毒资
- forge documents/certificates/passports 伪造文件/证件/护照
- take/accept/pay sb/offer (sb) a bribe 索取/收受贿赂;向(某人)行贿
- run a phishing/an email/an Internet scam 进行网络钓鱼/电子邮件/互联网诈骗
Fighting crime 打击犯罪- combat/fight crime/terrorism/corruption/drug trafficking 打击犯罪/恐怖主义/腐败/贩毒
- prevent/stop credit-card fraud/child abuse/software piracy 防止/阻止信用卡诈骗/虐待儿童/软件盗版
- deter/stop criminals/burglars/thieves/shoplifters/vandals 威慑/阻止犯罪分子/入室盗窃者/小偷/商店扒手/故意破坏公物者
- reduce/tackle/crack down on knife/gun/violent/street crime/ (
especially BrE) antisocial behaviour 减少/处理/严厉打击持刀/持枪/暴力/街头犯罪/反社会行为 - foil a bank raid/a terrorist plot 挫败一起银行抢劫案/一次恐怖分子的阴谋
- help/support/protect the victims of crime 帮助/支持/保护犯罪活动的受害者
Investigating crime 调查犯罪活动- report a crime/a theft/a rape/an attack/ (
especially BrE) an incident to the police 向警方举报不法行为/偷窃案/强奸案/袭击事件/暴力事件 - witness the crime/attack/murder/incident 目击犯罪/袭击/谋杀/暴力事件
- investigate a murder/ (
especially NAmE) a homicide/a burglary/a robbery/the alleged incident 调查谋杀案/蓄意杀人案/入室盗窃案/抢劫案/涉嫌的暴力事件 - conduct/launch/pursue an investigation (into…)/ (
especially BrE) a police/murder inquiry 进行/开始/继续(对…的)调查/警方调查/谋杀案调查 - investigate/reopen a criminal/murder case 调查/重新审理犯罪/谋杀案件
- examine/investigate/find fingerprints at the crime scene/the scene of crime 仔细检查/调查/查找犯罪现场的指纹
- collect/gather forensic evidence 收集法医证据
- uncover new evidence/a fraud/a scam/a plot/a conspiracy/political corruption/a cache of weapons 发现新证据/诈骗/欺诈/密谋/阴谋/政治腐败/私藏武器
- describe/identify a suspect/the culprit/the perpetrator/the assailant/the attacker 描述/指认嫌疑犯/罪犯/作恶者/攻击者/袭击者
- question/interrogate a suspect/witness 询问嫌疑人/目击证人
- solve/crack the case 破案
➡ collocations at justice ➡ compare manslaughter [U] (informal) used to describe sth that is difficult or unpleasant 困难的事;讨厌的事◆It's murder trying to get to the airport at this time of day. 这个时候要赶到机场简直要命。◆It was murder (= very busy and unpleasant) in the office today. 今天办公室里忙乱得要命。 ●get away with ˈmurder(informal, often humorous) to do whatever you want without being stopped or punished 逍遥法外;(做了错事而)安然无事●scream blue ˈmurder(BrE) (NAmEscream bloody ˈmurder) to scream loudly and for a long time, especially in order to protest about sth 不停地叫嚷(尤指叫屈、鸣不平) 🔑 mur·derBrE /ˈmɜːdə(r)/NAmE /ˈmɜːrdər/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they murder BrE /ˈmɜːdə(r)/ NAmE /ˈmɜːrdər/present simple - he / she / it murders BrE /ˈmɜːdəz/ NAmE /ˈmɜːrdərz/past simple murdered BrE /ˈmɜːdəd/ NAmE /ˈmɜːrdərd/past participle murdered BrE /ˈmɜːdəd/ NAmE /ˈmɜːrdərd/ -ing form murdering BrE /ˈmɜːdərɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈmɜːrdərɪŋ/🔑 ~ sbto kill sb deliberately and illegally 谋杀;凶杀◆He denies murdering his wife's lover. 他否认谋杀了妻子的情人。◆The murdered woman was well known in the area. 被杀害的女人在这个地区很有名气。~ sthto spoil sth because you do not do it very well 糟蹋;毁坏;弄坏 SYN butcher ◆Critics accused him of murdering the English language (= writing or speaking it very badly). 批评家指责他把英语给糟蹋了。~ sb(informal) to defeat sb completely, especially in a team sport (尤指在团队运动中)彻底打败,打垮 SYN thrash ●I could murder a…(informal, especially BrE) used to say that you very much want to eat or drink sth 我非常想吃(或喝)◆I could murder a beer. 我很想来杯啤酒。●sb will ˈmurder you(informal) used to warn sb that another person will be very angry with them 某人会要你的命 |