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单词 graduate
释义
noun
verb
gradu·ate nounBrE /ˈɡrædʒuət/NAmE /ˈɡrædʒuət/ (also informal grad especially in NAmE) ~ (in sth) a person who has a university degree 大学毕业生;学士学位获得者a graduate in history 历史学学士a science graduate 理学士a graduate of Yale/a Yale graduate 耶鲁大学毕业生a graduate student/course 研究生;研究生课程(NAmE) a person who has completed their school studies 毕业生a high school graduate 中学毕业生students
  • A student is a person who is studying at a school, college, university, etc. * student 指在校学习的学生。
  • An undergraduate is a student who is studying for their first degree at a university or college. * undergraduate 指大学里攻读学士学位的学生。
  • In BrE, a graduate is a person who has completed a first degree at a university or college. In NAmE graduate is usually used with another noun and can also apply to a person who has finished high school. 在英式英语中,graduate 指大学本科毕业生。在美式英语中,graduate 通常与另一名词连用,亦可指中学毕业生a high school graduate 中学毕业生a graduate student 研究生
  • A postgraduate is a person who has finished a first degree and is doing advanced study or research. This is the usual term in BrE, but it is formal in NAmE and graduate student is usually used instead. * postgraduate 指研究生,在英式英语中为常用词,在美式英语中则为正式用语,通常用 graduate student 取代。
gradu·ate verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they graduate BrE /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ NAmE /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/present simple - he / she / it graduates BrE /ˈɡrædʒueɪts/ NAmE /ˈɡrædʒueɪts/past simple graduated BrE /ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪd/past participle graduated BrE /ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪd/ NAmE /ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪd/ -ing form graduating BrE /ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈɡrædʒueɪtɪŋ/BrE /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/NAmE /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ [I, T] to get a degree, especially your first degree, from a university or college 获得学位(尤指学士);大学毕业~ (in sth) Only three students graduated in Czech studies last year. 去年只有三名学生获得捷克研究学士学位。~ (from…) She graduated from Harvard this year. 她今年毕业于哈佛大学。He graduated from York with a degree in Psychology. 他毕业于约克大学,获心理学学士学位。~ sth(NAmE) She graduated college last year. 她去年大学毕业。

degree, dissertation, education, graduate, hall of residence, lecture, major, seminar, tutorial, university

[I, T] (NAmE) to complete a course in education, especially at high school 毕业(尤指中学)~ (from…) Martha graduated from high school two years ago. 玛莎两年前高中毕业。~ sthMartha graduated high school two years ago. 玛莎两年前高中毕业。 [T] ~ sb (from sth)(NAmE) to give a degree, diploma, etc. to sb 授予(某人)学位(或毕业文凭等)The college graduated 50 students last year. 去年这所学院有 50 名毕业生。 [I] ~ (from sth) to sthto start doing sth more difficult or important than what you were doing before 逐渐发展(或变化、进展、上升)She recently graduated from being a dancer to having a small role in a movie. 她最近从一个舞蹈演员逐步过渡到在电影里扮演小角色。

course, distance learning, education, exam, further education, graduate, higher education, qualification, study, tertiary

Education 教育

Learning 学习

  • acquire/get/lack (an) education/training/ (BrE) (some) qualifications 获得/缺少教育/培训/资格
  • receive/provide sb with training/tuition 得到/给某人提供培训/指导
  • develop/design/plan a curriculum/ (especially BrE) course/ (NAmE) program/syllabus 制订课程方案/教学大纲
  • give/go to/attend a class/lesson/lecture/seminar 讲课;上课;举办/参加/出席研讨会
  • hold/run/conduct a class/seminar/workshop 办班;举办研讨会/讲习班
  • sign up for/take a course/classes/lessons 报名参加/修读课程

School 学校

  • go to/start preschool/kindergarten/nursery school 上学前班/幼儿园/托儿所
  • be in the first, second, etc. (NAmE) grade/ (especially BrE) year (at school) 在读一年级、二年级等
  • study/take/drop history/chemistry/German, etc. 修读/放弃修历史课/化学课/德语课等
  • (BrE) leave/finish/drop out of/ (NAmE) quit school 离校;完成学业;辍学;退学
  • (NAmE) graduate high school/college 高中/大学毕业

Problems at school 在学校遇到的问题

  • be the victim/target of bullying 成为被欺负的受害者/对象
  • (BrE) play truant from/ (both BrE, informal) bunk off/skive off school (= not go to school when you should) 逃学
  • (both especially NAmE) skip/cut class/school 逃课;逃学
  • (BrE) cheat in/ (NAmE) cheat on an exam/a test 考试作弊
  • get/be given a detention (for doing sth) (因做了某事)被罚放学后留校
  • be expelled from/be suspended from school 被学校开除/暂时停学

Work and exams 功课和考试

  • do your homework/ (BrE) revision/a project on sth 做家庭作业;复习功课;对…做专题研究
  • work on/write/do/submit an essay/a dissertation/a thesis/an assignment/ (NAmE) a paper 写/提交文章/学位论文/毕业论文/作业/论文
  • finish/complete your dissertation/thesis/studies/coursework 完成学位论文/毕业论文/学业/课程作业
  • hand in/ (NAmE) turn in your homework/essay/assignment/paper 提交家庭作业/文章/作业/论文
  • study/prepare/ (BrE) revise/ (NAmE) review/ (NAmE, informal) cram for a test/an exam 为应考而学习/准备/复习/临时死记硬背
  • take/ (both BrE) do/sit a test/an exam 参加考试
  • (especially BrE) mark/ (especially NAmE) grade homework/a test 给作业/考试打分
  • (BrE) do well in/ (NAmE) do well on/ (informal, especially NAmE) ace a test/an exam 在考试中取得好成绩
  • pass/fail/ (informal, especially NAmE) flunk a test/an exam/a class/a course/a subject 测验/考试/课程/学科及格/不及格

University 大学

  • apply to/get into/go to/start college/ (BrE) university 申请/上/开始上大学
  • leave/graduate from law school/college/ (BrE) university (with a degree in computer science) 离开/毕业于法学院;离开大学;大学毕业(取得计算机科学的学位)
  • study for/take/ (BrE) do/complete a law degree/a degree in physics 攻读/读完法学学位/物理学位课程
  • (both NAmE) major/minor in biology/philosophy 主修/辅修生物学/哲学
  • earn/receive/be awarded/get/have/hold a master's degree/a bachelor's degree/a PhD in economics 获得/被授予/拿到/拥有经济学硕士学位/学士学位/博士学位
Pronunciation changes by part of speech abuse, alternate, advocate, approximate, contract, converse, convict, decrease, delegate, discount, duplicate, estimate, export, extract, graduate, import, intimate, moderate, object, permit, present, protest, record, refund, refuse, subject, suspect, survey, torment, upgrade
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更新时间:2025/2/10 8:44:55