| 释义 |
🔑 birthBrE /bɜːθ/NAmE /bɜːrθ/ noun🔑 [U, C] the time when a baby is born; the process of being born 出生；诞生；分娩◆The baby weighed three kilos at birth. 婴儿出生时体重为三公斤。◆John was present at the birth of both his children. 约翰的两个孩子出生时他均在场。◆It was a difficult birth. 那是一次难产。◆a hospital/home birth 在医院里/家中的分娩◆Mark has been blind from birth. 马克先天失明。◆Please state your date and place of birth. 请列明你的出生日期和地点。 baby, birth, child, dummy, feed, incubator, nappy, pram, premature, teethe Children 孩子Having a baby/child 怀孕- want a baby/a child/kids 想要孩子
- start a family 生孩子
- conceive/be expecting/be going to have a baby/child 怀孕
- miss your period 月经未按期来
- become/get/be/find out that you are pregnant 怀孕了；发现怀孕了
- have a baby/a child/kids/a son/a daughter/twins/a family 有一个宝宝/一个孩子/孩子/一个儿子/一个女儿/一对双胞胎/孩子
- have a normal/a difficult/an unwanted pregnancy; an easy/a difficult/a home birth 正常/历经艰难/意外怀孕；顺产；难产；在家中分娩
- be in/go into/induce labour/ (
especially US) labor 分娩；催产 - have/suffer/cause a miscarriage 流产；引起流产
- give birth to a child/baby/daughter/son/twins 生了一个孩子/一个宝宝/一个女儿/一个儿子/一对双胞胎
Parenting 养育；抚养；教养- bring up/ (
especially NAmE) raise a child/family 抚养孩子 - care for/ (
especially BrE) look after a baby/child/kid 照顾小孩 - change (BrE) a nappy/ (NAmE) a diaper/a baby 换尿布；给婴儿换尿布
- feed/breastfeed/bottle-feed a baby 喂孩子；给孩子哺乳；用奶瓶喂养孩子
- be entitled to/go on maternity/paternity leave 有权利休/正在休产假/陪产假
- go back/return to work after maternity leave 产假后回到工作岗位
- need/find/get a babysitter/good quality affordable childcare 需要/找到一个临时保姆/负担得起的高质量儿童保育
- balance/combine work and childcare/child-rearing/family life 平衡/兼顾工作与照顾小孩/抚养小孩/家庭生活
- educate/teach/home-school a child/kid 教育孩子；给孩子家庭教育
- punish/discipline/spoil a child/kid 惩罚/管教/娇惯孩子
- adopt a baby/child/kid 收养小孩
- offer a baby for/put a baby up for adoption 把小孩给人收养
- (
especially BrE) foster a child/kid 代养小孩 - be placed with/be raised by foster parents 被交给寄养父母；由寄养父母抚养
birth, breech birth, caesarean, contraction, deliver, induce, labour, midwife, obstetrics, umbilical cord 🔑 [sing.] the beginning of a new situation, idea, place, etc. 创始；起源◆the birth of a new society in South Africa 南非一个新社会的诞生🔑 [U] a person's origin or the social position of their family 出身；门第◆Anne was French by birth but lived most of her life in Italy. 安妮在血统上是法国人，但一生大部分时间住在意大利。◆a woman of noble birth 出身贵族的女子 ●give ˈbirth (to sb/sth) 🔑to produce a baby or young animal 生孩子；产崽◆She died shortly after giving birth. 她生下孩子后不久便死了。◆Mary gave birth to a healthy baby girl. 玛丽生了个健康的女婴。◆(figurative) It was the study of history that gave birth to the social sciences. 对历史的研究孕育了社会科学。 |