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单词 bias
释义
noun
verb
bias AW BrE /ˈbaɪəs/NAmE /ˈbaɪəs/ noun [U, C, usually sing.] a strong feeling in favour of or against one group of people, or one side in an argument, often not based on fair judgement 偏见;偏心;偏向◆accusations of political bias in news programmes (= that reports are unfair and show favour to one political party) 对新闻报道中政治倾向性的指责◆Employers must consider all candidates impartially and without bias. 雇主必须公平而毫无成见地考虑所有求职者。◆Some institutions still have a strong bias against women. 有些机构仍然对女性持有很大偏见。

bias, discriminate, equal, feminism, homophobia, human right, marginalize, persecute, race, society

Race and immigration 种族与移民

Prejudice and racism 偏见与种族歧视

  • experience/encounter racism/discrimination/prejudice/anti-semitism 经历/遭遇种族歧视/歧视/偏见/反犹太主义
  • face/suffer persecution/discrimination 面临/遭受迫害/歧视
  • fear/escape from/flee racial/political/religious persecution 惧怕/逃离种族/政治/宗教迫害
  • constitute/be a form of racial/race discrimination 构成/是一种种族歧视
  • reflect/reveal/show/have a racial/cultural bias 反映出/揭示出/表现出/具有种族/文化偏见
  • be biased/be prejudiced against (especially BrE) black people/ (both especially NAmE) people of color/African Americans/Asians/Africans/Indians, etc. 对黑人/有色人种/非裔美国人/亚洲人/非洲人/印度人等有偏见
  • discriminate against minority groups/minorities 歧视少数群体/少数民族
  • perpetuate/conform to/fit/defy a common/popular/traditional/negative stereotype 固守/遵从/符合/藐视普遍的/流行的/传统的/负面的模式化观念
  • overcome/be blinded by deep-seated/racial/ (especially NAmE) race prejudice 克服根深蒂固的/种族的偏见;被根深蒂固的/种族的偏见所蒙蔽
  • entrench/perpetuate racist attitudes 固守种族主义的态度
  • hurl/shout (especially BrE) racist abuse; (especially NAmE) a racist/racial/ethnic slur 高声地进行种族污辱
  • challenge/confront racism/discrimination/prejudice 拒绝接受/对抗种族主义/歧视/偏见
  • combat/fight (against)/tackle blatant/overt/covert/subtle/institutional/systemic racism 打压/反对/处理公然的/公开的/隐蔽的/微妙的/制度性的种族歧视

Race and society 种族和社会

  • damage/improve (especially BrE) race relations 破坏/改善种族关系
  • practise/ (especially US) practice (racial/religious) tolerance/segregation 实行(种族/宗教)容忍/隔离政策
  • bridge/break down/transcend cultural/racial barriers 消除/打破/超越文化/种族隔阂
  • encourage/promote social integration 鼓励/促进社会融合
  • outlaw/end discrimination/slavery/segregation 取缔/终止歧视/奴隶制/种族隔离
  • promote/embrace/celebrate cultural diversity 促进/欣然接纳/颂扬文化多样性
  • conform to/challenge/violate (accepted/established/prevailing/dominant) social/cultural norms 遵循/挑战/违背(公认的/确立的/盛行的/占支配地位的)社会/文化规范
  • live in a multicultural society 生活在多元文化社会
  • attack/criticize multiculturalism 攻击/批评多元文化主义
  • fight for/struggle for/promote racial equality 为种族平等而斗争;促进种族平等
  • perpetuate/reinforce economic and social inequality 延续/加剧经济和社会的不平等
  • introduce/be for/be against (BrE) positive discrimination/ (especially NAmE) affirmative action 推行/支持/反对积极性区别对待政策
  • support/be active in/play a leading role in the civil rights movement 支持/积极参与/领导民权运动

Immigration 移居

  • control/restrict/limit/encourage immigration 控制/限制/鼓励外来移民
  • attract/draw a wave of immigrants 吸引一批外来移民
  • assist/welcome refugees 援助/欣然接受难民
  • house/shelter refugees and asylum seekers 安置/庇护难民和寻求政治避难者
  • smuggle illegal immigrants into the UK 偷运非法移民到英国
  • deport/repatriate illegal immigrants/failed asylum seekers 驱逐/遣返非法移民/寻求政治避难失败者
  • assimilate/integrate new immigrants 同化/融合新移民
  • employ/hire migrant workers 雇用流动工人
  • exploit/rely on (cheap/illegal) immigrant labour/ (especially US) labor 剥削/依赖(廉价的/非法的)移民劳动力
  • apply for/gain/obtain/be granted/be denied (full) citizenship 申请/获得/准予/未准予(完全的)公民身份
  • have/hold dual citizenship 持有双重国籍
[C, usually sing.] an interest in one thing more than others; a special ability 偏爱;特殊能力◆The course has a strong practical bias. 这个课程偏重实用。 [U, C] the fact that the results of research or an experiment are not accurate because a particular factor has not been considered when collecting the information (研究或实验结果的)偏倚,偏差◆If a response rate is low, the risk of bias in the findings will be greater.如果回应率低,调查结果出现偏差的风险会增加。 [U, sing.] the bias of a piece of cloth is an edge cut diagonally across the threads 斜裁◆The skirt is cut on the bias. 这条裙子是斜裁的。
bias AW BrE /ˈbaɪəs/NAmE /ˈbaɪəs/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they bias BrE /ˈbaɪəs/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəs/present simple - he / she / it biases BrE /ˈbaɪəsɪz/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəsɪz/past simple biased BrE /ˈbaɪəst/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəst/past participle biased BrE /ˈbaɪəst/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəst/past simple biassed BrE /ˈbaɪəst/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəst/past participle biassed BrE /ˈbaɪəst/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəst/ -ing form biasing BrE /ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/ -ing form biassing BrE /ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈbaɪəsɪŋ/~ sb/sth (towards/against/in favour of sb/sth) to unfairly influence sb's opinions or decisions 使有偏见;使偏心;使偏向 SYN prejudice ◆The newspapers have biased people against her. 报章使人们对她产生了偏见。~ sthto have an effect on the results of research or an experiment so that they do not show the real situation 影响(研究或实验结果)以致产生偏差◆The experiment contained an error which could bias the results. 这项实验有一个错误,可能导致结果出现偏差。
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更新时间:2026/9/26 17:20:11