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单词 joy
释义 🔑 joyBrE /dʒɔɪ/NAmE /dʒɔɪ/ noun🔑 [U] a feeling of great happiness 高兴;愉快;喜悦 SYN delight the sheer joy of being with her again 与她重逢的无比喜悦之情to dance for/with joy 高兴得跳起舞来I didn't expect them to jump for joy at the news (= to be very pleased). 没想到他们听到这消息高兴得跳了起来。To his great joy, she accepted. 使他感到非常高兴的是她接受了。pleasuredelightjoyprivilegetreathonour

These are all words for things that make you happy or bring you enjoyment. 以上各词均指令人愉快、高兴的事。

  • pleasure a thing that brings you enjoyment or satisfaction 指乐事、快事the pleasures and pains of everyday life 日常生活的苦与乐 It's been a pleasure meeting you. 很高兴认识您。
  • delight a thing or person that brings you great enjoyment or satisfaction 指令人高兴的事或人、乐事、乐趣the delights of living in the country 生活在乡村的乐趣
  • joy a thing or person that brings you great enjoyment or happiness 指令人高兴的事或人、乐事、乐趣the joys and sorrows of childhood 童年的欢乐与悲伤

pleasure, delight or joy? 用 pleasure、delight 还是 joy?

A delight or joy is greater than a pleasure; a person, especially a child, can be a delight or joy, but not a pleasure; joys are often contrasted with sorrows, but delights are not. * delight 和 joy 语气较 pleasure 强。令人高兴的人,尤其是孩子,可以是一种 delight 或 joy,但不能是一种 pleasure。joys 常与 sorrows 形成对比,但 delights 无这种对比。

  • privilege (rather formal) something that you are proud and lucky to have the opportunity to do 指荣幸、荣耀、光荣It was a great privilege to hear her sing. 听她唱歌是莫大的荣幸。
  • treat (informal) a thing that sb enjoyed or is likely to enjoy very much 指乐事、乐趣You've never been to this area before? Then you're in for a real treat. 你以前从来没有到过这一地区?那么你一定会喜之不尽。
  • honour/honor (formal) something that you are very pleased or proud to do because people are showing you great respect 指荣幸、光荣It was a great honour to be invited here today. 今天承蒙邀请到此,深感荣幸。

Patterns

  • the pleasures/delights/joys of sth
  • It's a great pleasure/joy to me that…
  • It's a(n) pleasure/delight/joy/privilege/treat/honour to do sth
  • It's a pleasure/delight/joy to see/find…
  • a pleasure/delight/joy to behold/watch
  • a real pleasure/delight/joy/privilege/treat
  • a great pleasure/joy/privilege/honour
  • a rare joy/privilege/treat/honour
[C] a person or thing that causes you to feel very happy 令人高兴的人(或事);乐事;乐趣the joys of fatherhood 做父亲的乐趣The game was a joy to watch. 这比赛看起来真开心。 [U] (BrE, informal) (in questions and negative sentences 用于疑问句和否定句) success or satisfaction 成功;满意;满足We complained about our rooms but got no joy from the manager. 我们抱怨房间不好,经理却不理会。'Any joy at the shops?' 'No, they didn't have what I wanted.' “逛商店有收获吗?” “没有,哪里都没有我想要的。”
full of the joys of ˈspringvery cheerful 快活极了;非常愉快;活泼愉快sb's pride and ˈjoya person or thing that causes sb to feel great pleasure or satisfaction 某人引以为荣的人(或事物)
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更新时间:2025/2/13 18:27:09