英语词汇drug怎么读，是什么意思，单词翻译、读音、固定搭配用法和短语词组及例句-英汉双解词典

🔑 drug

BrE

/drʌɡ/

NAmE

/drʌɡ/

noun

🔑

an illegal substance that some people smoke,

inject

, etc. for the physical and mental effects it has 毒品

◆

He does not smoke or take drugs. 他既不抽烟也不吸毒。

◆

teenagers experimenting with drugs 试用毒品的青少年

◆

I found out Steve was

on drugs

(= regularly used drugs). 我发现史蒂夫已吸毒成瘾。

◆

drug and alcohol abuse 吸毒和酗酒

◆

hard

(= very harmful)

drug

such as heroin 海洛因之类的硬毒品（毒性很大）

◆

soft drug

(= one that is not considered very harmful)

软毒品（毒性不太大）

◆

Drugs have been seized with a street value of two million dollars. 黑市价值二百万美元的毒品已被查获。

◆

She was a

drug addict

(= could not stop using drugs). 她是个吸毒成瘾的人。

◆

He was charged with

pushing drugs

(= selling them). 他被控贩毒。

◆

(

informal

)

I don't

do drugs

(= use them). 我不吸毒。

◆

drug rehabilitation 吸毒者的康复训练

abuse, addict, deal, dependence, detoxification, drug, hallucinate, overdose, rehab, withdrawal

🔑

a substance used as a medicine or used in a medicine 药；药物

◆

prescribed drugs 处方药

◆

The doctor put me on a course of pain-killing drugs. 医生让我服一个疗程的止痛药。

◆

drug companies 药品公司

◆

The drug has some bad side effects. 这种药有些严重的副作用。

chemotherapy, cure, disease, drug, injection, medication, osteopathy, palliative, physiotherapy, radiotherapy

Illnesses 疾病

Becoming ill 生病

catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/ (BrE) flu/pneumonia/a virus/ (informal) a bug 染上感冒/传染病/流感/肺炎/病毒/小毛病
get (BrE) ill/ (NAmE) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/ (BrE) flu/a migraine 患病/艾滋病/乳腺癌/感冒/流感/偏头痛
come down with a cold/the flu/ (BrE) flu 得了感冒/流感
contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS 感染致命疾病/严重疾病/艾滋病病毒/艾滋病
be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV 受病毒/寄生虫/艾滋病病毒感染
develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis 患上癌症/糖尿病/皮疹/溃疡；出现肝炎症状
have a heart attack/a stroke 心脏病/中风发作
provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction 引起/产生过敏反应
block/burst/rupture a blood vessel 使血管阻塞/破裂
damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon 损伤/切断神经/动脉/肌腱

Being ill 病了

feel (BrE) ill/sick/nauseous/queasy 感到不适/想吐/恶心
be running (BrE) a temperature/ (NAmE) a fever 发烧
have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/ (BrE) a high temperature/ (NAmE) a fever 患伤风感冒/糖尿病/心脏病/肺癌；头痛；发烧
suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder 患哮喘/营养不良症/经常性头痛/多发性抑郁症/精神错乱
be laid up with/ (BrE) be in bed with a cold/the flu/ (BrE) flu/a migraine 因感冒/流感/偏头痛而卧床休息
nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover 调治感冒/头痛/宿醉
battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism 与癌症/抑郁症作斗争；戒瘾；戒酒

Treatments 治疗

examine a patient 给病人做检查
diagnose a condition/disease/disorder 诊断疾病
be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia 诊断为癌症/糖尿病/精神分裂症
prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics 开/得到/服用药/药片/止痛药/抗生素
treat sb for cancer/depression/shock 治疗某人的癌症/抑郁症/休克
have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer 接受检查/手术/外科手术/肾移植手术/治疗/化疗/癌症治疗
have/be given an injection/ (BrE) a flu jab/ (NAmE) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray 打针；接种流感疫苗；接受输血；做扫描检查；照 X 光
cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient 治疗疾病/病痛/癌症/头痛/病人
prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs 防止疾病扩散/疾病进一步爆发/对肺部造成伤害
be vaccinated against the flu/ (BrE) flu/the measles/ (BrE) measles/polio/smallpox 接种流感/麻疹/小儿麻痹症/天花疫苗
enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease 增加对疾病的免疫力

➡ see also

designer drug

🔑 drug

BrE

/drʌɡ/

NAmE

/drʌɡ/

verb

present simple - I / you / we / they

drug

BrE

/drʌɡ/

NAmE

/drʌɡ/

present simple - he / she / it

drugs

BrE

/drʌɡz/

NAmE

/drʌɡz/

past simple

drugged

BrE

/drʌɡd/

NAmE

/drʌɡd/

past participle

drugged

BrE

/drʌɡd/

NAmE

/drʌɡd/

-ing form

drugging

BrE

/ˈdrʌɡɪŋ/

NAmE

/ˈdrʌɡɪŋ/

~ sb/sth

to give a person or an animal a drug, especially to make them unconscious, or to affect their performance in a race or competition 使服麻醉药；用药麻醉；使服兴奋剂

◆

He was drugged and bundled into the back of the car. 他被麻醉后塞入汽车后座。

◆

It's illegal to drug horses before a race. 比赛前给马服用兴奋剂是违法的。

~ sth

to add a drug to sb's food or drink to make them unconscious or

sleepy

（在食物或饮料中）投放麻醉药，下麻醉药

◆

Her drink must have been drugged. 她的饮料中肯定被掺了麻醉药。

Consonant-doubling verbs bob, club, dub, grab, rub, sob, throb kid, nod, pad, plod, prod, shred, skid, thud beg, blog, bug, drag, drug, flag, hug, jog, log, mug, nag, plug bar, confer, infer, occur, prefer, refer, star, stir, transfer acquit, admit, allot, chat, clot, commit, jut, knit, pat, regret, rot, spot, submit (in British English:) appal, cancel, channel, control, counsel, enrol, equal, excel, fuel, fulfil, label, level, marvel, model, pedal, quarrel, signal, travel

●be drugged up to the ˈeyeballs

to have taken or been given a lot of drugs 已服用大量毒品

单词	drug
释义	noun verb 🔑 drugBrE /drʌɡ/NAmE /drʌɡ/ noun🔑 an illegal substance that some people smoke, inject, etc. for the physical and mental effects it has 毒品◆He does not smoke or take drugs. 他既不抽烟也不吸毒。◆teenagers experimenting with drugs 试用毒品的青少年◆I found out Steve was on drugs (= regularly used drugs). 我发现史蒂夫已吸毒成瘾。◆drug and alcohol abuse 吸毒和酗酒◆a hard (= very harmful) drug such as heroin 海洛因之类的硬毒品（毒性很大）◆a soft drug (= one that is not considered very harmful) 软毒品（毒性不太大）◆Drugs have been seized with a street value of two million dollars. 黑市价值二百万美元的毒品已被查获。◆She was a drug addict (= could not stop using drugs). 她是个吸毒成瘾的人。◆He was charged with pushing drugs (= selling them). 他被控贩毒。◆(informal) I don't do drugs (= use them). 我不吸毒。◆drug rehabilitation 吸毒者的康复训练 abuse, addict, deal, dependence, detoxification, drug, hallucinate, overdose, rehab, withdrawal 🔑 a substance used as a medicine or used in a medicine 药；药物◆prescribed drugs 处方药◆The doctor put me on a course of pain-killing drugs. 医生让我服一个疗程的止痛药。◆drug companies 药品公司◆The drug has some bad side effects. 这种药有些严重的副作用。 chemotherapy, cure, disease, drug, injection, medication, osteopathy, palliative, physiotherapy, radiotherapy Illnesses 疾病 Becoming ill 生病 catch a cold/an infectious disease/the flu/ (BrE) flu/pneumonia/a virus/ (informal) a bug 染上感冒/传染病/流感/肺炎/病毒/小毛病 get (BrE) ill/ (NAmE) sick/a disease/AIDS/breast cancer/a cold/the flu/ (BrE) flu/a migraine 患病/艾滋病/乳腺癌/感冒/流感/偏头痛 come down with a cold/the flu/ (BrE) flu 得了感冒/流感 contract a deadly disease/a serious illness/HIV/AIDS 感染致命疾病/严重疾病/艾滋病病毒/艾滋病 be infected with a virus/a parasite/HIV 受病毒/寄生虫/艾滋病病毒感染 develop cancer/diabetes/a rash/an ulcer/symptoms of hepatitis 患上癌症/糖尿病/皮疹/溃疡；出现肝炎症状 have a heart attack/a stroke 心脏病/中风发作 provoke/trigger/produce an allergic reaction 引起/产生过敏反应 block/burst/rupture a blood vessel 使血管阻塞/破裂 damage/sever a nerve/an artery/a tendon 损伤/切断神经/动脉/肌腱 Being ill 病了 feel (BrE) ill/sick/nauseous/queasy 感到不适/想吐/恶心 be running (BrE) a temperature/ (NAmE) a fever 发烧 have a head cold/diabetes/heart disease/lung cancer/a headache/ (BrE) a high temperature/ (NAmE) a fever 患伤风感冒/糖尿病/心脏病/肺癌；头痛；发烧 suffer from asthma/malnutrition/frequent headaches/bouts of depression/a mental disorder 患哮喘/营养不良症/经常性头痛/多发性抑郁症/精神错乱 be laid up with/ (BrE) be in bed with a cold/the flu/ (BrE) flu/a migraine 因感冒/流感/偏头痛而卧床休息 nurse a cold/a headache/a hangover 调治感冒/头痛/宿醉 battle/fight cancer/depression/addiction/alcoholism 与癌症/抑郁症作斗争；戒瘾；戒酒 Treatments 治疗 examine a patient 给病人做检查 diagnose a condition/disease/disorder 诊断疾病 be diagnosed with cancer/diabetes/schizophrenia 诊断为癌症/糖尿病/精神分裂症 prescribe/be given/be on/take drugs/medicine/medication/pills/painkillers/antibiotics 开/得到/服用药/药片/止痛药/抗生素 treat sb for cancer/depression/shock 治疗某人的癌症/抑郁症/休克 have/undergo an examination/an operation/surgery/a kidney transplant/therapy/chemotherapy/treatment for cancer 接受检查/手术/外科手术/肾移植手术/治疗/化疗/癌症治疗 have/be given an injection/ (BrE) a flu jab/ (NAmE) a flu shot/a blood transfusion/a scan/an X-ray 打针；接种流感疫苗；接受输血；做扫描检查；照 X 光 cure a disease/an ailment/cancer/a headache/a patient 治疗疾病/病痛/癌症/头痛/病人 prevent the spread of disease/further outbreaks/damage to the lungs 防止疾病扩散/疾病进一步爆发/对肺部造成伤害 be vaccinated against the flu/ (BrE) flu/the measles/ (BrE) measles/polio/smallpox 接种流感/麻疹/小儿麻痹症/天花疫苗 enhance/boost/confer/build immunity to a disease 增加对疾病的免疫力 ➡ see also designer drug 🔑 drugBrE /drʌɡ/NAmE /drʌɡ/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they drug BrE /drʌɡ/ NAmE /drʌɡ/present simple - he / she / it drugs BrE /drʌɡz/ NAmE /drʌɡz/past simple drugged BrE /drʌɡd/ NAmE /drʌɡd/past participle drugged BrE /drʌɡd/ NAmE /drʌɡd/ -ing form drugging BrE /ˈdrʌɡɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈdrʌɡɪŋ/~ sb/sthto give a person or an animal a drug, especially to make them unconscious, or to affect their performance in a race or competition 使服麻醉药；用药麻醉；使服兴奋剂◆He was drugged and bundled into the back of the car. 他被麻醉后塞入汽车后座。◆It's illegal to drug horses before a race. 比赛前给马服用兴奋剂是违法的。~ sthto add a drug to sb's food or drink to make them unconscious or sleepy （在食物或饮料中）投放麻醉药，下麻醉药◆Her drink must have been drugged. 她的饮料中肯定被掺了麻醉药。 Consonant-doubling verbs bob, club, dub, grab, rub, sob, throb kid, nod, pad, plod, prod, shred, skid, thud beg, blog, bug, drag, drug, flag, hug, jog, log, mug, nag, plug bar, confer, infer, occur, prefer, refer, star, stir, transfer acquit, admit, allot, chat, clot, commit, jut, knit, pat, regret, rot, spot, submit (in British English:) appal, cancel, channel, control, counsel, enrol, equal, excel, fuel, fulfil, label, level, marvel, model, pedal, quarrel, signal, travel ●be drugged up to the ˈeyeballsto have taken or been given a lot of drugs 已服用大量毒品
随便看	imbues I'm buggered if I'm buggered if… imbuing imd IM'd I'm damned if I'm damned if… I mean I'm easy imed IMF i.m.f. I'm glad to say I'm glad to say that I'm glad to say (that…) IMHO IMHO iming IM'ing imitate imitated imitates imitating imitation