🔑pinBrE/pɪn/NAmE/pɪn/noun➤forfastening/joining用于固定/连接🔑ashortthinpieceofstiffwirewithasharppointatoneendandaroundheadattheother, usedespeciallyforfasteningtogetherpiecesofclothwhensewing大头针➡ see alsobobby pin, drawing pin, hairpin, linchpin, pins and needles, safety pin➤jewellery首饰ashortthinpieceofstiffwirewithasharppointatoneendandanitemofdecorationattheother, wornasjewellery胸针;饰针◆adiamondpin一枚钻石胸针➡ see alsotiepin(especiallyNAmE) = brooch➤badge徽章(especiallyNAmE) atypeofbadgethatisfastenedwithapinattheback(有别针的)徽章◆Hesupportsthegroupandwearsitspinonhislapel. 他支持这个团体,为此在翻领上佩戴该团体的徽章。➤medical医疗apieceofsteelusedtosupportaboneinyourbodywhenithasbeenbroken(接骨用的)钢钉➤electrical电器oneofthemetalpartsthatstickoutofanelectricplugandfitintoasocket(插头的)销◆a2-pinplug双芯插头➤ingames游戏
awoodenorplasticobjectthatisshapedlikeabottleandthatplayerstrytoknockdowningamessuchasbowling(保龄球等的)木瓶,瓶柱➡ see alsoninepins, tenpin➤ingolf高尔夫球astickwithaflagontopofit, placedinaholesothatplayerscanseewheretheyareaimingfor旗杆➤legs腿pins[pl.](informal) aperson'slegs(人的)双腿➤onsmallbomb小炸弹上asmallpieceofmetalonahand grenade that stops it from exploding and is pulled out just before the hand grenadeisthrown(手榴弹上的)保险栓,保险针➡ see alsolinchpin●fortwoˈpins(old-fashioned, BrE) usedtosaythatyouwouldliketodosth, eventhoughyouknowthatitwouldnotbesensible恨不得;恨不能◆I'dkillhimfortwopins. 我恨不得杀了他。●youcouldhearaˈpindropitwasextremelyquiet鸦雀无声;万籁俱寂◆Theaudiencewassoquietyoucouldhaveheardapindrop. 观众安静得连针落地的声音也听得见。
🔑pinBrE/pɪn/NAmE/pɪn/verbpresent simple - I / you / we / theypinBrE/pɪn/NAmE/pɪn/present simple - he / she / itpinsBrE/pɪnz/NAmE/pɪnz/past simplepinnedBrE/pɪnd/NAmE/pɪnd/past participlepinnedBrE/pɪnd/NAmE/pɪnd/ -ing formpinningBrE/ˈpɪnɪŋ/NAmE/ˈpɪnɪŋ/➤fasten/join固定;连接🔑~sth+ adv./prep.toattachsthontoanotherthingorfastenthingstogetherwithapin, etc.(用大头钉等)固定,别上,钉住◆Shepinnedthebadgeontoherjacket. 她把徽章别到外衣上。◆Amessagehadbeenpinnedtothenoticeboard. 布告牌上钉着一条消息。◆Pinallthepiecesofmaterialtogether. 把这些材料都钉到一起。◆Shealwayswearsherhairpinnedback. 她总是把头发往后别。➤preventmovement阻碍~sb/sth+ adv./prep.tomakesbunabletomovebyholdingthemorpressingthemagainststh使不能动弹;按住;钳住◆Theypinnedhimagainstawallandstolehiswallet. 他们把他按在墙上,偷走了他的钱包。◆Hegrabbedherarmsandpinnedthemtohersides. 他抓住她的双臂,按在她身体两侧。◆Theyfoundhimpinnedunderthewreckageofthecar. 人们发现他被卡在汽车残骸下。●ˌpin (all) yourˈhopesonsb/sth●ˌpinyourˈfaithonsb/sthtorelyonsb/sthcompletelyforsuccessorhelp完全依赖;寄希望于;指望◆Thecompanyispinningitshopesonthenewproject. 这家公司对此新项目寄予厚望。●ˌpinsb↔ˈdowntomakesbunabletomovebyholdingthemfirmly按住;使动弹不得◆Twomenpinnedhimdownuntilthepolicearrived. 两个人按住他直到警察赶来。tofindsbandmakethemansweraquestionortellyousthyouneedtoknow找某人查问;使说清楚◆Ineedtheup-to-datesalesfiguresbutIcanneverpinhimdownattheoffice. 我需要最新的销售数字,可就是不能在办公室找到他问清楚。●ˌpinsb↔ˈdown (tosth/doingsth)tomakesbmakeadecisionorsayclearlywhattheythinkorwhattheyintendtodo使决定;使说明意向◆It'sdifficulttopinherdowntofixingadateforameeting. 让她确定个开会日期实在是难。●ˌpinsth↔ˈdowntoexplainorunderstandsthexactly确切说明(或理解)◆Thecauseofthediseaseisdifficulttopindownprecisely. 病因目前还难以解释清楚。●ˈpinsthonsbtomakesbbeblamedforsth, especiallyforsththeydidnotdo让(无辜的人)受过◆Noonewouldadmitresponsibility. Theyalltriedtopintheblameonsomeoneelse. 谁也不肯负责,大家都竭力把过失推给别人。◆Youcan'tpinthisoneonme—Iwasn'teventhere! 这事你不能怪罪我。我当时根本不在场!