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单词 model
释义
noun
verb
🔑 modelBrE /ˈmɒdl/NAmE /ˈmɑːdl/ nounsmall copy 模型🔑
a copy of sth, usually smaller than the original object (依照实物按比例制成的)模型a working model (= one in which the parts move) of a fire engine 消防车的活动模型a model aeroplane 飞机模型The architect had produced a scale model of the proposed shopping complex. 建筑师为拟建的购物中心做了一个比例模型。
design 设计🔑 a particular design or type of product 样式;设计;型The latest models will be on display at the motor show. 最新的车型将会在这次汽车展上展出。description of system 体系描述a simple description of a system, used for explaining how sth works or calculating what might happen, etc. (用于示范运作方法等的)模型a mathematical model for determining the safe level of pesticides in food 测算食物中农药的安全含量的数学模型Scientific research 科学研究

Theory 理论

  • formulate/advance a theory/hypothesis 创立理论;提出假设
  • build/construct/create/develop a simple/theoretical/mathematical model 创立一个简单/理论/数学模型
  • develop/establish/provide/use a theoretical/conceptual framework 创立/建立/提供/使用理论/概念框架
  • advance/argue/develop the thesis that… 提出/论证/详尽阐述…的论题
  • explore an idea/a concept/a hypothesis 探讨一个想法/概念/假设
  • make a prediction/an inference 预测;推断
  • base a prediction/your calculations on sth 基于…做出预测/估算
  • investigate/evaluate/accept/challenge/reject a theory/hypothesis/model 研究/评估/接受/质疑/拒绝接受一个理论/假设/模型

Experiment 实验

  • design an experiment/a questionnaire/a study/a test 设计一项实验/问卷/研究/测试
  • do research/an experiment/an analysis 做研究/实验/分析
  • make observations/measurements/calculations 观察;测量;计算
  • carry out/conduct/perform an experiment/a test/a longitudinal study/observations/clinical trials 进行实验/测试/纵向研究/观察/临床试验
  • run an experiment/a simulation/clinical trials 进行实验/模拟/临床试验
  • repeat an experiment/a test/an analysis 重做实验/测试/分析
  • replicate a study/the results/the findings 做相同的研究;得出同样的结果/调查结果
  • observe/study/examine/investigate/assess a pattern/a process/a behaviour/ (especially US) a behavior 观察/研究/审查/调查/评估一种模式/一个过程/一种行为
  • fund/support the research/project/study 资助/支持研究/项目/专题研究
  • seek/provide/get/secure funding for research 寻求/提供/得到/争取到研究资金

Results 结果

  • collect/gather/extract data/information 收集/提取数据/信息
  • yield data/evidence/similar findings/the same results 得到数据/证据/类似调查结果/相同结果
  • analyse/examine the data/soil samples/a specimen 分析/考查数据/土壤样本/样本
  • consider/compare/interpret the results/findings 思考/比较/解释结果/调查结果
  • fit the data/model 与数据/模型相符合
  • confirm/support/verify a prediction/a hypothesis/the results/the findings 证实/支持/核实预测/假设/结果/调查结果
  • prove a conjecture/hypothesis/theorem 证明猜测/假设/定理
  • draw/make/reach the same conclusions 得出同样的结论
  • read/review the records/literature 阅读/评论记录/文献
  • describe/report an experiment/a study 描述/报告一项实验/研究
  • present/publish/summarize the results/findings 提交/公布/总结结果/调查结果
  • present/publish/read/review/cite a paper in a scientific journal 向科学杂志提交一篇论文;在科学杂志发表一篇论文;阅读/评论/引用科学杂志上的一篇论文
example to copy 可仿效的样板🔑 something such as a system that can be copied by other people 样本;范例The nation's constitution provided a model that other countries followed. 这个国家的宪法成了别国仿效的范例。(approving) a person or thing that is considered an excellent example of sth 模范;典型It was a model of clarity. 这是表达清晰的范例。a model student 模范生a model farm (= one that has been specially designed to work well) 示范农场   see also role model fashion 时装🔑 a person whose job is to wear and show new styles of clothes and be photographed wearing them 模特儿a fashion model 时装模特儿a male model 男模特儿for artist 艺术家的🔑 a person who is employed to be painted, drawn, photographed, etc. by an artist or photographer 模特儿
🔑 modelBrE /ˈmɒdl/NAmE /ˈmɑːdl/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they model BrE /ˈmɒdl/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdl/present simple - he / she / it models BrE /ˈmɒdlz/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdlz/past simple modelled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/past participle modelled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/past simple (especially US) modeled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/past participle (especially US) modeled BrE /ˈmɒdld/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdld/ -ing form modelling BrE /ˈmɒdlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdlɪŋ/ -ing form (especially US) modeling BrE /ˈmɒdlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈmɑːdlɪŋ/work as model 做模特儿 [I] to work as a model for an artist or in the fashion industry 做模特儿clothes 衣服 [T] ~ sthto wear clothes in order to show them to people who might want to buy them (向顾客)穿戴展示The wedding gown is being modelled for us by the designer's daughter. 结婚礼服正由设计者的女儿穿在身上给我们看。create copy 复制 [T] ~ sthto create a copy of an activity, a situation, etc. so that you can study it before dealing with the real thing 将…做成模型;复制 SYN simulate The program can model a typical home page for you. 这个程序可以使用模板帮你制作一个标准的主页。clay, etc. 黏土等 [T] ~ sthto shape clay, etc. in order to make sth 将(黏土等)做成模型a statue modelled in bronze 青铜像 Consonant-doubling verbs bob, club, dub, grab, rub, sob, throb kid, nod, pad, plod, prod, shred, skid, thud beg, blog, bug, drag, drug, flag, hug, jog, log, mug, nag, plug bar, confer, infer, occur, prefer, refer, star, stir, transfer acquit, admit, allot, chat, clot, commit, jut, knit, pat, regret, rot, spot, submit (in British English:) appal, cancel, channel, control, counsel, enrol, equal, excel, fuel, fulfil, label, level, marvel, model, pedal, quarrel, signal, travel ˈmodel yourself on sbto copy the behaviour, style, etc. of sb you like and respect in order to be like them 仿效;以某人为榜样As a politician, he modelled himself on Churchill. 作为一名从政者,他以丘吉尔为榜样。ˈmodel sth on/after sthto make sth so that it looks, works, etc. like sth else 模仿;仿照The country's parliament is modelled on the British system. 这个国家的议会是模仿英国的体制建立的。
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更新时间:2025/2/10 8:45:29