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单词 space
释义
noun
verb
🔑 spaceBrE /speɪs/NAmE /speɪs/ noun➤empty area 空间🔑 [U] an amount of an area or of a place that is empty or that is available for use （可利用的）空地，空间 SYN room ◆floor/office/shelf, etc. space 楼面面积、办公室里的空间、搁架上的空当等◆We must make good use of the available space. 我们必须充分利用现有空间。◆That desk takes up too much space. 那张桌子占的地方太大。◆There is very little storage space in the department. 这个部门存放东西的地方很小。◆Can we make space for an extra chair? 我们能不能腾个空再放一把椅子？◆How much disk space will it take up? (= on a computer) 这会占用多少磁盘空间？🔑 [C] an area or a place that is empty 空；空隙；空子；空当◆a large/small/narrow/wide space 大/小/窄/宽的空当◆a space two metres by three metres 长三米宽两米的空间◆a parking space 停车的空地◆crowded together in a confined space 一起挤在狭小的空间◆I'll clear a space for your books. 我来腾出一块地方好放你的书。◆Put it in the space between the table and the wall. 桌子和墙中间有个空，把它放那儿去。🔑 [U] the quality of being large and empty, allowing you to move freely 宽敞；空旷；开阔 SYN spaciousness ◆The room has been furnished and decorated to give a feeling of space. 经过装潢和布置，这间屋子给人一种宽敞的感觉。🔑 [C, U] a large area of land that has no buildings on it （无建筑物的）大片空地，开阔地◆the wide open spaces of the Canadian prairies 加拿大一片片广袤的草原◆It's a city with fine buildings and plenty of open space. 这座城市既有漂亮的建筑又有开阔的空地。landlot ⬥ ground ⬥ space ⬥ plot

These words all mean an area of land that is used for a particular purpose. 以上各词均指作特定用途的土地。

  • land an area of ground, especially one that is used for a particular purpose 尤指作特定用途的土地、地带：◆agricultural land 农业用地
  • lot (NAmE) a piece of land that is used or intended for a particular purpose 指作某种用途的一块地、场地：◆building lots 建筑用地◆a parking lot 停车场
  • ground an area of land that is used for a particular purpose 指作特定用途的场地：◆The kids were playing on waste ground near the school. 孩子们在学校附近的荒地玩耍。◆the site of an ancient burial ground 古代墓地遗址

land, lot or ground? 用 land、lot 还是 ground？

Land is used for large areas of open land in the country, especially when it is used for farming. A lot is often a smaller piece of land in a town or city, especially one intended for building or parking on. Ground is any area of open land; a ground is an area of land designed or used for a particular purpose or activity. * land 指乡间广阔的土地，尤指农业用地；lot 常指城镇或城市中的一小块地，尤指专用的建筑或停车场地；ground 作不可数名词指任何开阔地、空旷地，作可数名词指特定用途或活动的场地。

  • space a large area of land that has no buildings on it 指无建筑物的大片空地、开阔地：◆The city has plenty of open space. 这座城市有很多开阔的空地。◆the wide open spaces of the Canadian prairies 加拿大一片片广袤的草原
  • plot a small piece of land used or intended for a particular purpose 指专用的小块土地：◆She bought a small plot of land to build a house. 她买了一小块地盖房子。◆a vegetable plot 一块菜圃

lot or plot? 用 lot 还是 plot？

  • Either a lot or a plot can be used for building on. Only a plot can also be used for growing vegetables or burying people. * lot 和 plot 均可作建筑用地。plot 亦可作菜地或墓地。

Patterns

  • an open space
  • open/empty/vacant/waste/derelict land/ground
  • a(n) empty/vacant lot/plot
 [C] a place, especially a room or a building, that can be used for a particular purpose （某用途的）场所，场地◆The venue is a great space for music.这地方是开音乐会的绝佳场所。➤outside earth's atmosphere 地球大气以外🔑 (also ˌouter ˈspace) [U] the area outside the earth's atmosphere where all the other planets and stars are 外层空间；太空◆the first woman in space 第一位进入太空的女性◆the possibility of visitors from outer space 出现外层空间来客的可能性◆a space flight/mission 太空飞行；太空飞行任务

asteroid, astronomy, comet, constellation, cosmic, galaxy, meteorite, orbit, space, the universe

astronaut, countdown, dock, launch, mission, orbit, rocket, satellite, space, weightless

➤period of time 一段时间 [C, usually sing.] a period of time 一段时间；期间◆Forty-four people died in the space of five days. 五天里死了四十四个人。◆They had achieved a lot in a short space of time. 他们在短时间内取得了很大的成绩。◆Leave a space of two weeks between appointments. 每次约见要间隔两个星期。➤in writing/printing 书写；印刷 [U, C] the part of a line, page or document that is empty 空白；空行；空格◆Don't waste space by leaving a wide margin. 页边不要留太宽浪费版面。◆There was not enough space to print all the letters we received. 版面有限，无法悉数刊载我们收到的所有来信。◆Leave a space after the comma. 逗号后面要留一个空格。➤freedom 自由 [U] the freedom and the time to think or do what you want to 自我支配的自由；属于自己的空间◆She was upset and needed space. 她心境不佳，需要一片自己的天地。◆You have to give teenagers plenty of space. 必须给青少年充足的自由空间。  ➡  see also breathing space ➤where things exist/move 空间 [U] the whole area in which all things exist and move 空间◆It is quite possible that space and time are finite. 很有可能空间和时间是有限的。●look/stare/gaze into ˈspaceto look straight in front of you without looking at a particular thing, usually because you are thinking about sth 若有所思地望着前方；出神地凝视前方●be in a good, bad, dark, etc. ˈplace (also less frequent be in a good, bad, dark, etc. ˈspace) to be feeling positive, sad, worried, etc. about sth; to be in a good, bad, worrying state 感觉…；处于…的状态◆I'm happy now. I'm in a good place.我现在很高兴，感觉良好。●a waste of ˈspace(informal) a person who is useless or no good at anything 无用的人；干什么都不行的人；废物；饭桶●watch this ˈspace(informal) used in orders, to tell sb to wait for more news about sth to be announced （用于命令）等待下面发表的消息◆I can't tell you any more right now, but watch this space. 目前我不能跟你多说，等着听下面发表的消息吧。
🔑 spaceBrE /speɪs/NAmE /speɪs/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they space BrE /speɪs/ NAmE /speɪs/present simple - he / she / it spaces BrE /ˈspeɪsɪz/ NAmE /ˈspeɪsɪz/past simple spaced BrE /speɪst/ NAmE /speɪst/past participle spaced BrE /speɪst/ NAmE /speɪst/ -ing form spacing BrE /ˈspeɪsɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈspeɪsɪŋ/ [often passive] ~ sth (+ adv./prep.) to arrange things so that they have regular spaces between them 以一定间隔排列◆evenly spaced plants 间隔均匀的秧苗◆a row of closely spaced dots 一行排列紧密的小点◆Space the posts about a metre apart. 这些杆子之间要间隔一米左右。 ●ˌspace ˈout(informal, especially NAmE) to take no notice of what is happening around you, especially as a result of taking drugs 精神恍惚，神志迷糊（常因吸毒）  ➡  see also spaced out ●ˌspace sth↔ˈoutto arrange things with a wide space between them 使拉开间距；使隔开◆The houses are spaced out in this area of town. 在城市的这一地区，房屋坐落稀疏。
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更新时间：2025/1/9 10:42:51