释义 |
🔑 shipBrE /ʃɪp/NAmE /ʃɪp/ nouna large boat that carries people or goods by sea (大)船;舰◆There are two restaurants on board ship. 船上有两个餐厅。◆a sailing/cargo/cruise ship 帆船;货船;邮轮◆a ship's captain/crew/company/cook 船长;全体船员;随船厨师◆Raw materials and labour come by ship, rail or road. 原料和工人经水上、铁路和公路运送而来。Travel and tourism 旅游和旅游业Holidays/vacations 假期- have/take (BrE) a holiday/ (NAmE) a vacation/a break/a day off/ (BrE) a gap year 休假;短期休假;休一天假;休空缺年假
- go on/be on holiday/vacation/leave/honeymoon/safari/a trip/a tour/a cruise/a pilgrimage 去/在度假/休假/度蜜月/游猎/旅游/观光/乘船游览/朝圣
- go backpacking/camping/hitchhiking/sightseeing 去背包旅行/露营/搭顺风车旅行/观光游览
- plan a trip/a holiday/a vacation/your itinerary 计划旅行/假期/行程
- book accommodation/a hotel room/a flight/tickets 预订住宿/酒店房间/航班/票
- have/make/cancel a reservation/ (
especially BrE) booking 预订;取消预订 - rent a villa/ (
both BrE) a holiday home/a holiday cottage 租一座度假别墅/一个度假住所/一座度假小别墅 - (
especially BrE) hire/ (especially NAmE) rent a car/bicycle/moped 租借一辆汽车/自行车/摩托自行车 - stay in a hotel/a bed and breakfast/a youth hostel/a villa/ (
both BrE) a holiday home/a caravan 住在酒店/提供住宿和早餐的旅馆/青年旅舍/度假别墅/度假住所/旅行拖车里 - cost/charge $100 a/per night for a single/double/twin/standard/ (BrE) en suite room 单人房/双人房/标间/套房一晚花费/要价 100 美元
- check into/out of a hotel/a motel/your room 入住/结账离开酒店/汽车旅馆/房间
- pack/unpack your suitcase/bags 把东西装进手提箱/旅行包;取出手提箱/旅行包里的东西
- call/order room service 打电话叫/叫客房服务
- cancel/cut short a trip/holiday/vacation 取消/缩短旅程/假期
Foreign travel 出国旅行- apply for/get/renew a/your passport 申请/拿到/续签护照
- take out/buy/get travel insurance 获得/购买/取得旅游保险
- catch/miss your plane/train/ferry/connecting flight 赶上/错过飞机/火车/渡船/转乘航班
- fly (in)/travel in business/economy class 乘坐商务/经济舱飞行/旅行
- make/have a brief/two-day/twelve-hour stopover/ (NAmE
also ) layover in Hong Kong 在香港作短暂的/两天的/十二小时的中途停留 - experience/cause/lead to delays 遇上/引起/导致延误
- check (in)/collect/get/lose (your) (
especially BrE) luggage/ (especially NAmE) baggage 托运/取/弄丢行李 - be charged for/pay excess baggage 被收取/支付超重行李费
- board/get on/leave/get off the aircraft/plane/ship/ferry 上/下飞机/船/渡船
- taxi down/leave/approach/hit/overshoot the runway 在跑道上滑行;离开/接近/降落在/冲出跑道
- experience/hit/encounter severe turbulence 遇到强烈的气流
- suffer from/recover from/get over your jet lag/travel sickness 遭受时差反应/晕车;从时差反应/晕车恢复过来;克服时差反应/晕车
The tourist industry 旅游业- attract/draw/bring tourists/visitors 吸引游客
- encourage/promote/hurt tourism 鼓励/促进/损害旅游业
- promote/develop ecotourism 促进/发展生态旅游
- build/develop/visit a tourist/holiday/ (
especially BrE) seaside/beach/ski resort 建立/开发/参观旅游/假日/海滨/海滩/滑雪胜地 - work for/be operated by a major hotel chain 就职于一家大型连锁酒店;由一家大型连锁酒店经营
- be served by/compete with low-cost/ (
especially NAmE) low-fare/budget airlines 由廉价航空公司提供服务;与廉价航空公司竞争 - book sth through/make a booking through/use a travel agent 通过旅行社预订;经旅行社代办
- contact/check with your travel agent/tour operator 联系旅行社;向旅行社咨询
- book/be on/go on a package deal/holiday/tour 预订/进行/去包价旅游
- buy/bring back (tacky/overpriced) souvenirs 购买/带回(低劣的/定价过高的)纪念品
➡ see also airship, flagship, lightship ●jump ˈshipto leave the ship on which you are serving, without permission 擅自弃职离船to leave an organization that you belong to, suddenly and unexpectedly 擅自离队;擅离职守●(like rats) deserting/leaving a sinking ˈship(humorous, disapproving) used to talk about people who leave an organization, a company, etc. that is having difficulties, without caring about the people who are left (比喻只顾自己而离开处于困境中的机构等)(像)逃离沉船(的老鼠)●spoil the ˌship for a ha'p'orth/ha'pennyworth of ˈtar(saying) to spoil sth good because you did not spend enough money or time on a small but essential part of it 因小失大●run a tight ˈshipto organize sth in a very efficient way, controlling other people very closely 管理有方;严加控制 🔑 shipBrE /ʃɪp/NAmE /ʃɪp/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they ship BrE /ʃɪp/ NAmE /ʃɪp/present simple - he / she / it ships BrE /ʃɪps/ NAmE /ʃɪps/past simple shipped BrE /ʃɪpt/ NAmE /ʃɪpt/past participle shipped BrE /ʃɪpt/ NAmE /ʃɪpt/ -ing form shipping BrE /ˈʃɪpɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈʃɪpɪŋ/ [T] ~ sb/sth + adv./prep. to send or transport sb/sth by ship or by another means of transport 船运;运输;运送◆The company ships its goods all over the world. 公司把货物运往世界各地。◆He was arrested and shipped back to the UK for trial. 他被捕后被押解回英国接受审判。 [I, T] to be available to be bought; to make sth available to be bought 上市;把…推向市场◆The software is due to ship next month. 这个软件定于下月上市。◆~ sthThe company continues to ship more computer systems than its rivals. 这家公司继续比竞争对手推出更多的计算机系统。 [T] ~ water(of a boat, etc. 船等) to have water coming in over the sides 舷侧进水●ˈshape up or ship ˈout(NAmE, informal) used to tell sb that if they do not improve, work harder, etc. they will have to leave their job, position, etc. 不好好干就卷铺盖走人◆He finally faced up to his drug problem when his band told him to shape up or ship out. 乐队警告他要么好好干,要么走人,这使他终于正视自己的吸毒问题。 ●ˌship sb↔ˈoff(disapproving) to send sb to a place where they will stay 送走;遣送◆The children were shipped off to a boarding school at an early age. 孩子们在幼年时就被送到了一所寄宿学校。 |