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单词 sow
释义
verb
noun
sow1BrE /səʊ/NAmE /soʊ/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they sow BrE /səʊ/ NAmE /soʊ/present simple - he / she / it sows BrE /səʊz/ NAmE /soʊz/past simple sowed BrE /səʊd/ NAmE /soʊd/past participle sown BrE /səʊn/ NAmE /soʊn/past participle sowed BrE /səʊd/ NAmE /soʊd/ -ing form sowing BrE /ˈsəʊɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈsoʊɪŋ/   see also sow2 [T, I] to plant or spread seeds in or on the ground 播种;种~ (sth) Sow the seeds in rows. 一垄一垄地播种。Water well after sowing. 播种后要浇足水。~ sth with sthThe fields around had been sown with wheat. 周围的地里种上了小麦。Farming 农场经营

Growing food and raising animals 种植粮食和饲养动物

  • plant trees/seeds/crops/vines/barley 植树;播种;种庄稼;种植葡萄树;种大麦
  • grow/produce corn/wheat/rice/fruit 种植/生产玉米/小麦/大米/水果
  • plough/ (NAmE) plow land/a field 耕地;犁田
  • sow/harvest seeds/crops/fields 播种/收获谷粒/农作物/庄稼
  • spread manure/fertilizer on sth 给…施撒粪肥/肥料
  • cultivate/irrigate/water/contaminate crops/plants/fields/land 耕作/灌溉/浇灌/污染庄稼/植物/田地/土地
  • damage/destroy/lose your crop 损害/毁坏/损失农作物
  • ripen/pick fruit/berries/grapes 催熟/采摘水果/浆果/葡萄
  • press/dry/ferment grapes 压榨/晾干/发酵葡萄
  • grind/thresh grain/corn/wheat 磨/打谷物/玉米/小麦
  • raise/rear/keep chickens/poultry/cattle/pigs 饲养鸡/家禽/牛/猪
  • raise/breed/feed/graze livestock/cattle/sheep 饲养/喂养/放养家畜/牛/羊
  • kill/slaughter livestock 屠宰家畜
  • preserve/smoke/cure/salt meat 防腐保存/熏/加工贮藏/用盐腌制肉

Modern farming 现代农场经营

  • run a fish farm/an organic dairy 经营养鱼场/有机乳品场
  • engage in/be involved in intensive (pig/fish) farming 从事集约型(生猪/渔业)养殖
  • use/apply (chemical/organic) fertilizer/insecticides/pesticides 使用(化学/有机)肥料/杀虫剂
  • begin/do/conduct field trials of GM (= genetically modified) crops 开始/进行转基因作物的田间试验
  • grow/develop GM crops/seeds/plants/foods 种植/研发转基因作物/种子/植物/粮食
  • fund/invest in genetic engineering/research 资助/投资基因工程/研究
  • improve/increase crop yields 提高/增加粮食产量
  • face/suffer from/alleviate food shortages 面临/遭受/缓解食物短缺
  • label food that contains GMOs (= genetically modified organisms) 给含有转基因生物的食品贴标签
  • eliminate/reduce farm subsidies 取消/减少农业补贴
  • oppose/be against factory farming/GM food 反对工厂化养殖/转基因食品
  • promote/encourage/support organic/sustainable farming 促进/鼓励/支持有机/可持续农耕
[T] ~ sth (in sth) to introduce or spread feelings or ideas, especially ones that cause trouble 灌输;激起;散布;煽动to sow doubt in sb's mind 使某人心怀疑虑to sow confusion 制造混乱
sow the seeds of sthto start the process that leads to a particular situation or result 成为…的肇端;播下…的种子sow (your) wild ˈoats(of young men 青年男子) to go through a period of wild behaviour while young, especially having a lot of romantic or sexual relationships 过放荡不羁的生活you ˌreap what you ˈsow(saying) you have to deal with the bad effects or results of sth that you originally started 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆
sow2BrE /saʊ/NAmE /saʊ/ nouna female pig 母猪   compare boar, hog noun   see also sow1 make a silk ˌpurse out of a sow's ˈearto succeed in making sth good out of material that does not seem very good at all 用劣材制精品;化腐朽为神奇
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更新时间:2025/1/9 22:56:09