| 释义 |
drillBrE /drɪl/NAmE /drɪl/ noun [C] a tool or machine with a pointed end for making holes 钻；钻头；钻床；钻机◆an electric drill 电钻◆a pneumatic drill 风钻◆a hand drill 手钻◆a dentist's drill 牙钻◆a drill bit (= the pointed part at the end of the drill) 钻头 anaesthetic, cavity, check-up, crown, dentist, dentures, drill, extract, filling, hygienist [C, U] a way of learning sth by means of repeated exercises 练习；训练 [C, U] a practice of what to do in an emergency, for example if there is a fire （应对紧急情况的）演习◆a fire drill 消防演习 [U] military training in marching, the use of weapons, etc. 军事训练；操练◆rifle drill 步枪操练the drill [sing.] (old-fashioned) the correct or usual way to do sth 正确的步骤；常规；程序 SYN procedure ◆What's the drill for claiming expenses? 报销费用的手续是什么？ [U] a type of strong cotton cloth 粗斜纹布 [C] a machine for planting seeds in rows 条播机 drillBrE /drɪl/NAmE /drɪl/ verbpresent simple - I / you / we / they drill BrE /drɪl/ NAmE /drɪl/present simple - he / she / it drills BrE /drɪlz/ NAmE /drɪlz/past simple drilled BrE /drɪld/ NAmE /drɪld/past participle drilled BrE /drɪld/ NAmE /drɪld/ -ing form drilling BrE /ˈdrɪlɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈdrɪlɪŋ/ [T, I] to make a hole in sth, using a drill 钻（孔）；打（眼）◆~ sthDrill a series of holes in the frame. 在构架上钻一串孔。◆~ (for sth) They're drilling for oil off the Irish coast. 他们在爱尔兰沿海钻井采油。◆~ (through sth) He drilled through the wall by mistake. 他误将墙壁钻穿了。 [T] to teach sb to do sth by making them repeat it a lot of times 培训；训练◆~ sb to do sthThe children were drilled to leave the classroom quickly when the fire bell rang. 孩子们接受了如何在火警铃拉响时迅速离开教室的训练。◆~ sba well-drilled team 训练有素的队伍◆~ sb in sthRecruits are drilled in basic techniques over the five-day course. 新兵接受为期五天的基本技能训练。 [T] ~ sbto train soldiers to perform military actions 进行军事训练；操练 ●ˌdrill ˈdown(computing 计算机 or business 商业) to go to deeper levels of an organized set of data in order to find more detail, especially on a computer or a website 自顶向下搜索；向下钻取◆Navigation is good and there's a display to show how far you've drilled down. 导航很好，可以显示你正在看哪一级信息。●ˈdrill sth into sbto make sb remember or learn sth by repeating it often 反复训练某人；向某人反复灌输◆It was drilled into us at an early age never to drop litter. 我们从小就被叮嘱绝不能乱扔垃圾。 |
